Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-XNUMX kwaba nenqubekela phambili yangempela yababhali abahle e-United States. Ngalezo zinsuku, phakathi kwezimpi ezinkulu ezimbili kanye ne-Great Depression phakathi, kufanelekile ukuzibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi izimo ezingezinhle yizo ezigcina zidala ababhali abafakazela ukuvela kwempilo.
Ubunzima kufanele buhlanzwe, buncishiswe. Imibhalo i-placebo engokomzwelo nengqondo yokunqoba izikhathi ezimbi ... Isizukulwane esilahlekile se- Hemingway, I-Faulkner, Steinbeck nezakhe UFrancis Scott Fitzgerald, engimletha kule ndawo namhlanje, mhlawumbe bakweleta okuningi kulokho obekufanele baphile.
Uma kungengenxa yezikhathi ezibucayi, uma kungengenxa yezikhukhula ezikhona kanye nendlala ... Abaningi balabo babhali besizukulwane esilahlekile bafihla, bacasha ngendlela yokuphila yama-bohemian, kepha lapho bebhala babengenayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokugwinya i-bile futhi balandise ukuzisola kwabo okwabiwe nawo wonke umphakathi.
UFrancis Scott Fitzgeral wezwa isidingo esifanayo esiphuthumayo njengabanye besikhathi sakhe futhi wabhala. Futhi ebusheni beminyaka efana nezimpi nezibucayi zekhulu lamashumi amabili, leso sinqumo samukelekile ngoba ezinye zezindaba ezinhle kakhulu zaphuma ezandleni zakhe ..., yize ukulingwa kwezincwadi kwaphoqelela ukuphela kwempilo yakhe eminyakeni engama-44 ubudala.
3 Amanoveli anconyiwe kaF. Scott Fitzgerald
Ngakulolu hlangothi lweparadesi
Ipharadesi lango-20 e-United States laliyisithunzi, i-carnival, umbukiso wobuzenzisi owamiswa emhlabeni wonke empini eqhubekayo efihlekile, eyabhekana nawo namanye amazwe kodwa futhi naphakathi kwezigaba zawo zenhlalo.
Ukuphunyuka kwamakilasi aphezulu kanye nonxiwankulu abashubile bacashe kule ndawo ye-chicha calm. Konke okwenzeka kule noveli kuyisibonakaliso sangempela salokho umbhali ngokwakhe akubona empilweni yakhe enelanga.
Ukungathembeki kwabanye nokuziqhenya kwabambalwa ababenonembeza abathile. Ukuphahlazeka kowe-1929 bekungukuvuka okubuhlungu kuleso simo sobusika bokulala esamenyezelwa yile noveli.
IGatsby Enkulu
Owine isikhathi sombhali nguyena owayekwazi ukubhekana nomthetho nokuziphatha ukuze aqinise ubudlelwano namafiya futhi asebenze njengendawo yokukhohlakala yokungena kwezepolitiki.
Akukaze kube khona isipho samanyala nokuntuleka kokulawula okwakucindezela njengaleyo iMelika eyathola phakathi nekhulu lama-XNUMX. UJay Gatsby uyena ophikisayo wenoveli, umnumzane weqiniso wokubukeka nomsingathi ophelele wanoma yiliphi iqembu. F. Scott Fitzgeral uyisebenzisela ukusethula emphakathini ongazimisanga waleyo minyaka.
Yonke imithetho yayibalekelwa yimafiya, ingcindezelo yayisebenza ukuthulisa abantu endaweni yokugcina. Ukunganeliseki kwakubonakala emigwaqweni, kuyilapho i-jazz yaqhubeka nokuvusa impilo engokoqobo kuma-salon asemsebenzini.
Enhle futhi eqalekisiwe
Ngandlela-thile uScott Fitzgerald wayengumqapheli onelungelo, umbhali onekhono okhanyisela yonke imibuthano yokuzijabulisa.
Kepha ngenkathi ebamba iqhaza ephathini, uScott wabuka, wakuchaza lokho. Futhi ngukuthi umphefumulo wombhali wawuphikisana, wawajabulela kodwa wawaqonda amanga. Mhlawumbe ingxenye yakhe ifisa ukuthi ngabe wayenze ngokungaguquguquki.
Uma izincwadi zakhe bezigxeka umaskandi ojwayelekile, kungani uqhubeka nomdlalo? UHedonist nendodana yezikhathi, kumanoveli afana nalawa ekugcineni abhekane nokumelela ubusha obulahlekile, ngaphandle kwama-horizons, ngaphandle kwesikhathi esizayo esibonwe ngale kwesikhathi esiseduze.
Una isizukulwane seDorian Gray replicas ukuthi babengalindelanga ukuhlangabezana nemibono yakhe emibi kakhulu. Inoveli enhle mayelana ne-nihilism engahamba nezikhathi ezimbi ..., into efana nanamuhla.
