Iincwadi ezi-3 ezilungileyo zikaThomas Pynchon

Ukuba usandula ukuthetha ngombhali waseMelika osele engasasebenzi UDavid Foster Wallace, kufanelekile ukuzisa ukuba ngubani onokuba yinxalenye yokuphefumlelwa kwakho: UTomas pynchon. Kuba kunzima kum ukucinga ukuba uWallace wakudala olungileyo, kunye notyekelo lwakhe lokonakalisa eyona nto ikhokelela kwi-atomization yomntu omsulwa, akanakuzondla kulo mlingane kunye nowandulelayo woncwadi. UWallace usimeme ukuba sihlaziye iminqweno efihlwe ngamaphupha, sisusa iidrives kumbhalo owenziwe ngemetatanguage.

Ubume bendawo kaWallace kwafuneka buvela IPynchon eyayisele itshabalalisa izakhiwo ezilandelanayo. I-Pynchon yayihlala izinikela kubuchule bayo bokuzenzekelayo, yenza iyelenqe elingaphezulu okanye elingaphantsi kodwa ihlala igcwele ngeeperile zokuzekelisa.

Ukongeza kubuchule bakhe bokubonisa, ngokusebenzisa iisimboli ze-hyperbolic eziba ingqalelo yokufunda, ingcaciso yakhe ethile ye-philias kunye ne-phobias echaza ukuthanda komntu.

Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, iPynchon isebenzisa iimeko ezisondeleyo apho usiya khona kumbono ongenangqondo njengoko unamandla amakhulu. I-cocktail epheleleyo kakhulu enesiseko se-American surrealism, ubuchazi obuchazayo, abalinganiswa abangaqhelekanga kunye nesenzo esingalindelwanga njengokunxiba okokugqibela, ukuze ubambeke kulonto yoyikekayo yoncwadi lwekarati.

Iincwadi ezi-3 ezilungileyo zikaThomas Pynchon:

Iqashiso lama-49 kwifandesi

Masiqale somelele. Usenokungayiqondi into ethetha ngayo le ncwadi (enyanisweni akukho lula ukuyicacisa). Khawufane ucinge xa ​​usiya kumdlalo wefashoni njengalowo uzibona kumabonwakude.

Awunalo uluvo lwefashoni, okanye ubuncinci awunakucinga ukuba ukubekwa ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwabalinganiswa ngamehlo angekhoyo njengefashoni. Ewe, wamkelekile kwincwadi yokupasa yefandesi engama-49.

Yothusa, ewe. Ukuxhamla kumntu oqhelekileyo, naye. Kodwa awungekhe uyeke ukujonga okwenzekayo, olo luhlu lweemodeli okanye abalinganiswa ababonwe kweli cala ngamehlo kaNksk. Edipa Maas, umfazi osisityebi omtsha ongalindelwanga obonakalise ubungozi bendoda yakhe yokulala eleleyo (Mucho Maas, to yiba ngqo) ngecala elinye, kunye namagqwetha angenanceba eMelika kunye nemibutho eyimfihlo elandela emanyathelweni akhe.

Ukuzilungisa okukhulu apho i-surreal ihlasela uluntu lwaseMelika. Mhlawumbi ukugxekwa, mhlawumbi isatire, kutheni ingangonwabisi? Ngamnye ngokuchazwa kwakhe kunye nokufunda kwakhe kuya kuneliseka ngakumbi. Ewe, kwiklabhu yencwadi akukho mntu unokugqibela ngokugqiba okufanayo malunga noko bakufundayo ...

V.

Into engafanelekanga njengengcamango yobugcisa okanye yoncwadi yi-adventure okanye umngeni wobukrelekrele. Kwaye ukusondela kubalinganiswa abathathu kule noveli sisimemo esibhekiselele kwimfihlakalo eyenziwe ibe yintelekelelo engabonakaliyo yokuxinezeleka ngokwesondo okanye ngokweemvakalelo.

Umnqweno okanye ukuthanda nje ukuze u-Stencil agqibe ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani inenekazi elinomdla elizifihla phantsi konobumba V. Profane njengoyena mntu uzimele kakhulu emhlabeni, u-stoic lowo uNksk. V wandisa ukungakhathali kwakhe ngokupheleleyo.

U-YV, yena, umfazi onokuba yiyo yonke into kwaye oyimfihlakalo iyelenqe ahlala kulo nesiqu sakhe, ekulungeleyo ukuhlala kulo mdlalo malunga nobomi bakhe obuphantse baba bobukaThixo.

Mhlawumbi isikweko malunga nomnqweno wenyama kunye neverbiage enokuhamba nayo ukwanelisa isiphelo sayo. Mhlawumbi isatire yanamhlanje yothando olufanelekileyo lukaDon Juan kunye noDoña Inés. U-V uyathandeka, uyothusa kwaye uyathandeka kwizikweko zakhe.

Iphoso lakho

Eyona nto iqhotyoshelwe kwilizwe lethu kwindalo kaPynchon. Inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho apho ukucinga kombhali kube kanye kugxilwe kwizinto eziqhelekileyo.

Ukuhlala okudlulayo kuhlobo lwe-noir ukwenza uphononongo olubalulekileyo oluya ngaphaya kwezentlalo kwaye lusondele emntwini, ulwaphulo-mthetho lusebenze njengesiseko somsonto obalisayo, umgca kube kanye kumsebenzi wakhe.

Umhlaba ophantsi njengeyona bhodi ifanelekileyo yokuphuma kuzo zonke iintlobo, ngamanye amaxesha ibuhlungu kodwa ihlala ihlekisa. I-Los Angeles yaba yindawo yasezidolophini egcwele imida yePynchon ezimisele ukunika umhlaba wethu unyaka wonke.

Umcuphi ogama linguDoc uhambahamba ekhangela isithandwa sakhe sangaphambili. Iminyaka engamashumi amathandathu, i-counterculture, urhwaphilizo olungapheliyo olwenziwe kumntu obizwa ngokuba ngu-Bigfoot.

Inoveli yeNoir okanye iparody yenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho ngenxa yomthombo wayo ongapheliyo woburharha, le noveli iba yeyokuqala ekufuneka umfundi ngamnye ophakathi asondele kuyo.