Arundhati Roy Wayifumana okokuqala, njengoko kuphela ababalaseleyo bekwazi ukwenza ifilimu yabo yokuqala ibe ngumsebenzi wobugcisa. Isuka e Harper lee Nightingale killer phezulu Isalinger kunye nomntwana wakhe okwishumi elivisayo ekunyamekeleni i-rye, ukubiza amagama amabini amakhulu.
Kungenxa yokuba ukufika kwaloo ncwadi iqulethe uThixo wezinto ezincinane kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo yezizwe ngezizwe eyagcina abashicileli ehlabathini lonke bexakekile ngamaphepha ukuze basasaze oko usiba olutsha lwalo mbhali waseIndiya lwalumele ukubalisa.
Kwandula ke kwafika iincwadi ezintsha ezazingasafikeleli kuloo ncopho yezokuqala. Into ekwaxhaphakileyo kwezinye iimeko apho iinzame zingenako ukufikelela kumkhondo womsebenzi ophefumlelweyo, obhalwe ngaphandle kwendlela okanye ubugcisa bombhali oqhelekileyo kwaye, nangona kunjalo, ekugqibeleni ujikeleze ukuphunyezwa kwawo.
Kodwa kwimeko kaRoy oye waba yinkokeli yehlabathi kubuqhophololo, kuhlala kunomdla ukuntywila kwibhayibhile yakhe ukhangela umbono wakhe wehlabathi ...
Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo ngu-Arundhati Roy
Uthixo wezinto ezincinci
Yinto ehleliyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla babathobekileyo, abazinikele kuThixo ukuba anyamekele izityalo, abantwana, uthando kunye nokufa okuhle.
Eli libali lezizukulwana ezintathu zosapho oluvela kwingingqi yeKerala, kumazantsi eIndiya, athe saa emhlabeni wonke kwaye waphinda wadibana kwilizwe labo. Ibali elinamabali amaninzi. Leyo yentombazana yesiNgesi uSophie Moll owatshona emlanjeni nokusweleka kwakhe ngengozi ngonaphakade kwaphawula ubomi babo babebandakanyeka.
Lawa mawele amabini uEstha noRahel abaphila iminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithathu ngokwahlukana. Leyo ka-Ammu, umama wamawele, kunye nothando lwakhe lokukrexeza. Umntakwabo Ammu, uMarxist ofunde eOxford uqhawule umtshato nomfazi oliNgesi. Ootatomkhulu noomakhulu, abathi ebutsheni babo bahlakulela i-entomology kwaye bathintela inkanuko.
Eli libali losapho elihlala kumaxesha eziphithiphithi apho yonke into inokutshintsha ngemini enye nakwilizwe elinemvelaphi ebonakala ingunaphakade. Le saga yosapho ibambekayo ngumnyhadala woncwadi apho uthando kunye nokufa, inkanuko eqhekeza iminqweno kunye neminqweno engenakufikeleleka, ukulwela ubulungisa kunye nentlungu ebangelwa kukuphulukana nobumsulwa, ubunzima bexesha elidlulileyo, ukudibana kunye nemiphetho ye ngoku. U-Arundhati Roy uthelekiswe yile noveli ibalaseleyo noGabriel GarcÃa Márquez kunye noSalman Rushdie ngenxa yokukhanya kwakhe komlingo kunye nokubetha okumnandi.
UMphathiswa woLonwabo oluPhakamileyo
Eyona nto iphikisayo emhlabeni kukuba ubomi emphethweni yeyona ndlela ikhoyo edibanisa nomphefumlo, noThixo onokubakho kunye nehlabathi elikungqongileyo.
Imfuno engathandekiyo encinci incinci ikwenza ukuba ukuxabise into onayo ngaphakathi, ngaphandle kokwenza into onokuba nayo ngaphandle kokuba wazalelwa kwenye indawo, kwenye indawo yokuzalwa ... Kwaye kubuhlungu, kukrakra, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kodwa Isiteyitimenti sokwenyani kunye ne-rotund njengomhlaba onyawayo unyathela.UDelhi mhlawumbi ayisiyondawo ifanelekileyo yokuzalwa. Ithuba lokuma kwindlala li-101% kwaye ukanti, ukuba uzelwe, ukuba uyaphila ..., uyaphila. Uyenza nangaphezulu kokutyeba kunye namandla, ungaqapheli kumdlalo wokucinga ukuba uza kukwazi ukutya, okanye usele.
Ndiyagxininisa, kubuhlungu kakhulu, akunabulungisa kwaye kuyamangalisa, kodwa kumanqanaba omphefumlo kunye nomoya, ngokuqinisekileyo kunjalo. Kwaye sifunde ngako oku kwi- Ministry of Supreme Happiness . Ubulungiseleli esibaziyo ngabalinganiswa abohlukeneyo abavela eDelhi, eKashmir, kwiindawo ezidandathekileyo nezohlwaywayo zaseIndiya apho ezi zidalwa zincinci zikhazimla njengoAnyum, owenza amangcwaba abe likhaya lakhe, okanye njengoTilo, ethandana nezithandwa ezininzi awabamkelayo. umnqweno wokunciphisa ubunzima bakhe.
U-Miss Yebin naye uyakhanya, ethi iintliziyo zethu zishwabane, kunye nabanye abantu abavela e-Indiya ekude abo UArundhati Roy usifundisa ngenjongo yakhe ecacileyo yokugxeka, isibonisa ubukhulu babo bonke abahlali belizwe elingaphantsi komhlaba kunye nokugcwala kwendawo kunye nexesha ababefanele baliphile. Kungenxa yokuba inqaku kukuba le mvakalelo emaphethelweni njengemo ebukhali engalinganiyo yobukho, apho umoya ukuba kukho uThixo omnye kwaye ukude kubonakala ngathi ujonge kufutshane, oko ungakunikeliyo kukuba , uyolo lokuphila.
Iindidi zongxowankulu
Ngesihloko esivela kwisandisi-lizwi kwisazela sethu njengabemi beli hlabathi, u-Arundhati wenza uphononongo olusengqiqweni ngakumbi lweenoveli zakhe ezincwadini ezinje ngale, iingxelo ezichanekileyo zemihla yethu yobungxowankulu obungalawulekiyo.
Inyaniso yokuba iidemokhrasi azisekho iyabonakala. Isiseko sentlalo sehlabathi liphela sikhangeleka okomthi ovanisiweyo ngelixa ngaphakathi kweentubi zidla yonke into, nokuba idilika kangakanani ngelixa abantu bejonge inkangeleko emenyezelayo. , enabavoti abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-800.
Kodwa abona bantu bazizityebi abali-100 kweli lizwe banempahla elingana nekota yeMveliso yeLizwe lonke. Intsalela yabemi ziziporho kwinkqubo engaphaya kolawulo lwabo. Izigidi zabantu ziphila ngemali engaphantsi kweedola ezimbini ngosuku.
Amakhulu amawaka amafama azibulala nyaka ngamnye engakwazi ukuhlangabezana namatyala abo. Iidalits ziyagxothwa kwiilali zabo kuba abaniniyo, abathathe umhlaba wabo kubo ngenxa yokuba bengenazitayitile, bafuna ukunikezela umhlaba kwishishini lezolimo. Le yimizekelo nje embalwa "yamahlumela aluhlaza" oqoqosho olonakalise i-India yanamhlanje.
U-Arundhati Roy uvavanya imeko emnyama yedemokhrasi kwaye abonise ukuba iimfuno zongxowankulu jikelele zibeke njani amawaka ezigidi zabantu kubuhlanga nasekuxhaphazeni. Umbhali uveza indlela amashishini amakhulu ahluthe ilizwe lemithombo yendalo kwaye babenakho ukuphembelela ngoRhulumente kuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe, besebenzisa umkhosi kunye nomkhosi wabo ngenkani ukwenza inzuzo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweeNGO kunye neziseko, Ukuthatha isigqibo malunga nokwenza imigaqo-nkqubo eIndiya.
