wophunzira wa Octavio Dzuwa komanso wolowa mu prose yake ndi ndime yake. The Mexico Alberto Ruy Sanchez Amatipatsa mayanjano osangalatsa aja ndi mabuku pamene limodzi la mabuku ake atsopano lituluka litadzaza ndi zochitika zodabwitsa komanso mafunso ovomerezeka.
Zochitika zobwerezabwereza nthawi zambiri zokhudzana ndi Mexico ya miyeso yosatheka pakati pa miyambo ndi avant-garde, pakati pa magulu andale ndi anthu. Kudzipereka polemba buku lomwe limatitengera kuzinthu zazikulu kapena zolemba zomwe zimakambirana za chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndale kapena "kungoti" munthu.
Umboni wotsimikizirika kwambiri wa wolembayo ndi mawu osadziwika bwino omwe amadziŵika ndi chinachake choti anene. Pankhani ya Alberto Ruy Sánchez, timasangalala ndi wolemba ameneyo yemwe amapeza nkhani zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa pamene zikuwuka. Kuchokera pakukhudzika kwa mwayi kumeneko, kumangogwira ntchito modzaza ndi kudzipereka, kulimbikira komanso, mwachidule, kudzoza kumatha kutuluka ...
Mabuku 3 apamwamba omwe adalimbikitsidwa ndi Alberto Ruy Sánchez
Mogador Quintet
Pali malo oimitsidwa m’nyanja mopanda kanthu, ozika mizu m’phompho lake lokha. Mwina ndi chilumba chomwe chili ndi dzinali kapena fanizo chabe la kukhala pawekha moyang'anizana ndi nyanja. Nthawi zonse kuyembekezera kusweka kwa ngalawa komwe kumatha kusweka ngati thovu kuchokera ku Venus yomwe idatuluka pamafunde atsopano. Chifukwa zilumba zokha zimadziwa kubadwa ndi kubadwanso monga palibe wina aliyense, kupereka moyo ndi chikhalidwe chachikazi ndi kulakalaka chikondi chimenecho chomwe chimasowa kamodzi kapolo.
Essaouira kapena Mogador, mzinda wapamadzi, wokhala ndi mipanda ndi labyrinthine, mzinda wokongola kwambiri, wofunika, wokhumbitsidwa komanso wosakhala nawo kwenikweni, fanizo la kufunafuna chikondi komanso nthawi yomweyo kwa mkazi yemwe amamukonda. Koma kodi Mogador alipodi kapena, monga ena amanenera, ndi dzina la mkazi wofotokozedwa ngati doko? Nanga n’cifukwa ciani amakamba kuti nthawi zonse amanyengerera koma sagwidwa?
Chilakolako chimakokedwa ku Mogador ndi mitundu isanu kapena zinthu zisanu: mpweya, madzi, dziko lapansi, moto ndi quintessence, zodabwitsa. Mabuku asanu omwe amapanga Mogador Quintet -Nsakwana nthawi zisanu ndi zinayi zodabwitsa, Mayina amlengalenga, Pamilomo yamadzi, Minda yachinsinsi ya Mogador ndi Dzanja lamoto-, adasonkhana kwa nthawi yoyamba m'buku limodzi. , pangani microcosm yomwe pakati pake imagonjetsa kufunafuna chikondi komanso, nthawi yomweyo, kwa mkazi wokondedwa.
“Mpweya wonyekedwa ndi madzi amene amatenga dziko lapansi ndi minda yake, moto umenewo ukunyeketsa mwadyera. Kuwona kwathunthu ndikudabwa, akuganiza, akuyang'ana mozungulira mabwalo ozungulira a Mogador Quintet, chipinda chino cha matailosi ndi ma calligraphy omwe tapanga ali ngati makina otithandiza kukhala ndi moyo ndikuganizira za chikhumbo. Malo omwe nkhani chikwi chimodzi, mavumbulutso ndi malingaliro zidalukidwa pamodzi kwa zaka zopitilira makumi awiri. Ndipo munthu akhoza kuyendayenda pakati pa mabwalo ndi zidutswazo mosavuta kwambiri. Chisangalalo chowerenga molingana ndikuyamba, kuyang'ana mwachisawawa, kumvetsera mwachisangalalo monga momwe timafunira kuchokera ku chilichonse chomwe amatipatsa. ”
Fayilo Anna Akhmatova
Kukhalapo kulikonse ndi fayilo yomwe iyenera kudulidwa kwa wofotokozera ali pantchito. Funso ndikuyika zidutswa za moyo zomwe zatsala pakati pa kukumbukira, maumboni komanso nthano. Chilichonse chimapanga chiyambi cha khalidwe. M'manja mwa Alberto Ruy, udindo wotsogola wa Anna Ajmatova umatenga moyo womwewo pakati pa zongopeka ndi mbiri yakale molingana ndi yowutsa mudyo monga yosangalatsa.
Kwa Anna, kupeza mawu ake inali njira yokhayo yokhalira padziko lapansi. Sanaganizirepo zotsatira za ndakatulo zake zobisika komanso zakuthwa pa anthu osiyanasiyana. Iyi ndi nkhani ya kamvuluvulu wa zilakolako zomwe zimatuluka mwa aliyense. Kuchokera ku kaduka kwa mwamuna wamphamvu kwambiri ndi wobwezera wa nthawi yake mpaka kuzunzika kowawa kwa mkazi yemwe amamuyang'anira ndikumupereka.
Kuchokera ku mzinda wa St. Petersburg chisanachitike chipani cha Revolution, monga ngati m’bwalo la zisudzo, timakhala mboni za ubale wake wovuta kwambiri ndi amene anamulenga m’nthaŵi yake ndipo, koposa zonse, ndi wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka kwambiri wa m’badwo wake, Nicolai Gumilyov, wolemba ndakatulo wake wotchuka kwambiri wa m’badwo wake. mwamuna woyamba, anaphedwa mu 1921, m'modzi mwa milandu yoyamba ya anthu osalakwa yokonzedwa ndi Lenin ndipo izi zidzachitikanso m'zaka za zigawenga za Stalinist. Zaka khumi m'mbuyomo, iye mwini amatiuza za nkhani yake yachikondi komanso yachidule, ku Paris, ndi Amedeo Modigliani. Buku la Collage, buku lazolemba, zolemba zowona ndi mphekesera zolembedwa ndi ndakatulo zosungidwa pamapepala ang'onoang'ono a khungwa la birch, monga zidachitikira mu gulag. Novel yonena za mphamvu ya mawu.
Maloto a njoka
Atafika msinkhu, zikuwoneka kuti moyo sudzipereka kuti uwonjezere zina. Zambiri zokumbukira, ngongole, zokhumba ndi zolinga zochepa. Chiyembekezo chodwala matenda amisala chitha kuwoneka ngati njira yomwe yakhalapo m'malo mongolimbitsa thupi kapena kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha. Kapenanso ndi awa, ma neuron athu omwe amaliza kupereka ntchito zawo zomaliza ndikumatha kusokoneza chilichonse, monga mawonekedwe amtundu wa hard drive.
Koma nthawi zina pamakhala zovuta mu njira yowonongekayi yodziwonongera yomwe ingabwezeretse chisangalalo chachikulu, umbuli waubwana. Itha kukhala nkhani ya protagonist wa nkhaniyi, wodwala wazaka zana wazachipatala cha amisala yemwe akufuna kupitiliza kukumbukira komanso yemwe ajambula pamakoma zithunzi zake zosawongoleredwa kumbuyo komwe anali.
Wowerenga posachedwa amamvetsetsa kuti kufufutidwa kwa chidziwitso pankhaniyi kumawopseza chowonadi chosinthika kapena schizophrenia yosangalatsa. Angadziwe ndani? Mbiri ya munthu aliyense ili ndi zobisika zake, ngalande zomwe zimakokedwa ndi chikumbukiro kutsimikizira zomwe takhala tili kapena komwe tafika. Fanizo labwino kwambiri ndi la njoka yomwe siimva njira yabwino yopita ku zolinga zake panjira yowongoka.
Kuti protagonist wathu anali ngati wetback yemwe anafika ku United States ndipo adadziwa kusintha kwa Trotsky komwe adathamangitsidwa ndikuzunzidwa mpaka kuphedwa kwake kunachitika mwangozi. Moyo umenewo pomalizira pake unamtsogolera ku Soviet Union kukagwira ntchito m’fakitale yopangira zinthu imene inkafuna kuloŵetsamo Nkhondo Yozizira ndi kusamutsidwa kwa chidziŵitso kuchokera kwa Henry Ford wokhumudwa.
Amakhala zikumbukiro zake, ali ndi zaka zana za moyo. Nzeru imalingaliridwa ndi bambo wachikulire yemwe adakhala ndi vuto la kudwala pakati pa zaka za zana la XNUMX ndipo adali ndi kulimba mtima kufikira zaka za XNUMX ali ndi chidwi chofotokoza moyo wake m'mafanizo ake a makolo akale. Nthawi zina munthu wazaka zana limodzi amalowa mchitsime chake chamdima ndipo nthawi zina maso ake amawaliranso akakumana ndi chowonadi chomwe chakwezedwa kuchokera pansi pokumbukira.
Alberto Ruy Sanchez Amagwiritsa ntchito munthuyu kuti afotokoze mbiri yake. Njoka ya malingaliro ndi maloto, ndi kupita kwake kozungulira, imatsagana ndi ndime ya mbiriyakale kuchokera pamalingaliro amunthu. Mbiri imatha kulimbikira kulungamitsa ndi kulimbikitsa chilichonse, zopanda nzeru, zoyendetsa zotsutsana kwambiri komanso mzimu wodziyimira pawokha umasamalira kulemba zenizeni pambuyo pa chowonadi chovomerezeka.
Mbiri imayesera kuwona kusintha, olemba ake ndi omasulira amanamizira kuti amapanga sayansi ya izi. Njoka imadziwa kuti mseu uyenera kukhala wokhotakhota nthawi zonse, poyang'ana kutsimikiza kwa munthu kuti mzere wolunjika ndi njira yachidule kwambiri.
