Littattafan Chilean sun sami Jose Donoso zuwa ga mafi girman mai ba da labari na karni na XNUMX. Ba sosai a cikin ma'anar nasarar labari ba, wanda kuma a wani bangare, ko da yake kasa da Isabel Allende, amma saboda yanayin kasancewar litattafan litattafansa. Donoso wanda dan uwansa skarmeta yaba da babban lamirinsa na zamantakewa.
Dandalin kayan adabin adabi yana taƙaita ainihin abin da Donoso ya ba da shawara a cikin kowane nau'in da ya buga. Saboda tambayar ita ce ta sa mu ji daɗin halayensu, mu ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin makirci yayin jin daɗin wannan abin da ya dace, clairvoyant, farin ciki mai zurfin tunani.
Komai yana mamaye mu da haske da taƙaitaccen tsari, tare da haɗakar virtuoso na haruffa. Sannan akwai ɗaci mai ɗaci na wanzuwar abubuwan da suka haifar da hasara daga hasara, ɓacin zuciya, ɓarna, kodayake duk wannan an biya shi da tsananin waƙa, mai daɗi da launi. Daidaitawa kawai a tsayin masu hankali kamar Donoso tare da rayuka masu iya riƙewa da fassara dukkan kewayon wahayi na rayuwa.
Manyan litattafan da aka ba da shawarar 3 ta José Donoso
Tsuntsun batsa na dare
Mafarkin mafarki shine abin da ba a musantawa ba na gaskiyar mu. Gine-ginen tunani wanda wani lokaci ya fi bayyanawa kuma wasu lokuta yana canzawa zuwa dodanni masu duhu na ma'anar ɓoye ƙarƙashin abubuwan tafiyar da ba za a iya faɗi ba. Tambayar ita ce canjin sihirin da Donoso ya samu a cikin wannan labari, haɗin kai na gaskiya da almara, haɗin kai tsakanin gaba ɗaya mai ma'ana da fantastical tare da mafi ƙarancin zafi a ƙafafuna saboda tafiya a cikin wannan duniyar.
Tafiya ta cikin labyrinths na ainihi, ƙasƙanci da mantuwa. Babban littafin José Donoso.
Muryar da ke ba da labarin Tsuntsun Batsa na Dare yana gudana ba tare da gajiyawa ba daga leɓun Dopey, kamar a kan tafiya daga zaman banza, ƙirƙirar duniyar da aka ƙaddara, ta hanyar la'anar rayuwa, zuwa lalacewa, asara ko rudani. mai yiwuwa ainihi.
Tsofaffin matan da ke cike da Gidan Haihuwar La Chimba da dodanni na La Rinconada suna misalta kowane irin rashin bege da kowane ɗan ƙaramin nishaɗin yau da kullun, koyaushe suna ƙulla makafin ilimin rayuwa tare da firgita mara ƙarewa a fuskar duhu. , wanda ba a san sunansa ba, abin da ba shi da wani tsari.
"Tsuntsu mara kyau na dare yana nunawa a cikin shafukarsa ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan banbanci waɗanda suka ayyana aikin marubucinsa: tatsuniyar dodanni a matsayin wakilcin mafi kyawun al'adar almara ta gaskiya."
Sarautar sarauta
Siffar farko ta Donoso ta riga ta yi ishara da niyyar wuce gona da iri, buɗaɗɗiyar niyya don bin diddigin sabbin hanyoyin adabi tsakanin masu ma'ana da deltas waɗanda ke canza tashar labari zuwa canza shimfidar wurare don ƙarshe buɗewa zuwa teku mai buɗewa inda komai zai yiwu, inda kowane hali ke tara babban ma'ana daga canjin ruwan rayuwa.
Andrés, shi kaɗai kuma yana ɗan shekara hamsin, shi ne shaida cikin ruɗani na kwanaki na ƙarshe na wata kaka wadda ba ta da tushe wadda ta tsaga tsakanin hazo da walƙiya na hauka.
Sperpentic har ila yau da gaske, labari na farko ta sanannen mai ba da labari na Chilean na ƙarshen wannan ƙarni yana hasashen jigogin da za su yiwa aikinsa alama: lalata, ainihi, ketare iyaka da hauka ...
A cikin wannan aikin, mai karatu ya farka ga gaskiyar rashin kunya, inda haruffan suka bayyana tunaninsu da tarihin wasu iyalai na Santiago, wanda aka kulle a cikin gidajen da ke ciyar da su mafi duhu.
A classic na Latin American labari.
Inda giwaye ke zuwa mutuwa
Amurka. Bangaren duka. A cikin kwanciyar hankali na mulkin mallaka na Amurka, a duk faɗin nahiyoyin, mafi yawan korafe -korafen sun ƙare a haife su. Amma kuma mafi sanannun sabani tsakanin duniyar Hispanic da Yankee ta yi wa mulkin mallaka duk da komai.
Wani kwatancen acidic, baƙar fata da rashin daidaituwa game da alaƙar rikice -rikice da masu ilimin Latin Amurka ke riƙe da al'adun Arewacin Amurka. Tunani mai kyau game da yanayin mata, wurin adabi, sabbin fasahohi da shagala da daraja.
Gustavo Zuleta, farfesa a fannin adabi na ƙasar Chile, ya karɓi tayin yin aiki a wata jami'a a Arewa maso Yammacin Amurka. Yayin da yake jiran matarsa da ɗan da aka haifa, Zuleta ta gano bambance bambancen rayuwar ilimi.
