Ngokomlando, ezokwelapha nezincwadi zigcine izibopho ezingenakuphikwa ezagcina zinciphise ikusasa labaningi balabo abafuna, kwisayensi ye-anthropological, izimpendulo ezisuka kwezomzimba ziye ezingqondweni noma ngokomoya. Khaled hosseini ungomunye ohlwini olubanzi lwababhali bezokwelapha.
Lokhu kuqondana kwezinto akuyona into encane ngoba sikhuluma ngababalisi bezindaba abathanda kakhulu I-Pío Baroja, EChekhov, Connan doyle noma URobin Cook ngifika ngesikhathi samanje futhi ngisondele kumbhali engiletha namuhla kule bhulogi.
Laba nabanye abaningi batholakala ekufuneni kwabo kwemvelo ulwazi lomuntu, umthombo ongancika kuwo ukucubungula noma iyiphi indawo lapho ukukhathazeka okungokwemvelo noma imibono eyakhekayo njengokulandiswa kwazo zonke izinhlobo kucatshangelwa. Incwadi kadokotela ekugcineni ithola incazelo ephelele ngokwengeziwe ezincwadini njengesikhala sokulahla zonke izinhlobo zezindaba.
Umbhali wezokwelapha angaba umbalisi ocishe abe khona njengoPío Baroja, umbalisi wezindaba ongaphenduki wezincwadi zomhlaba wonke njengoChejov noma iphayona lenoveli yabaseshi, yokuphenya neyobugebengu njengoConnan Doyle.
Endabeni kaHosseini, ubuntu bakhe, ikhono lakhe lokudlulisela ama-anecdotal kokuyisisekelo, kanye nokuvutha okungokomzwelo kwabalingiswa bakhe, ngokuzumayo kwamenza waba ngumbhali owaziwa umhlaba wonke.
Ngaphandle kobuzwe bakho baseMelika, UHosseini uhlala egxambukela kwimvelaphi yakhe yase-Afghanistan ukucwilisa ubuqiniso bezwe elenzelwe umhlaba wonke kulawo ma-intrahistori achaza ngaphezu kwezindaba ezishiwoyo.
Isimo somuntu sabelana ngokufana okubalulekile lapha nalaphaya, ikhono lemilingo likaHosseini ukutakula lokho okuvelayo ukuze kugcine kuzwelana nabalingiswa abafuna inhlanhla yabo ekhoneni lomhlaba lapho ukuzalwa kuyishwa khona.
Amanoveli anconyiwe aphezulu amathathu nguKhaled Hosseini
AmaKites esibhakabhakeni
Amanani afana nobaba noma ubungani obujulile athola inani elibalulekile kuze kube yingane. Futhi-ke akekho umuntu okhululekile ukukhaphela umzali noma umngani.
Konke kwenzeka edolobheni laseKabul ebusika buka-1975 buphila phakathi kobuthakathaka bamakhaza nethemba lesiphethu sonyaka nesenhlalo esinikeza impilo nethemba. U-Amir uyingane enenhlanhla ekhoselweni lomndeni obhekwe kahle emphakathini omncanyana wenhlokodolobha yase-Afghanistan, ngezimiso zawo eziqinile kanye nokuhlukaniswa ngezimpawu.
UHassan yilowo mngane ongenakuhlukaniswa, ukunwetshwa komngani ongabonakali kusuka ebuntwaneni obuncane okuthola kuye amandla okubaluleka kokudlulela ebudaleni, isikhathi lapho kwenziwa khona ingqikithi yenhlalo yethu yomphakathi. Futhi u-Amir uyakwazi ukukhaphela uHassan.
Ebekwe esimeni sokukwazi ukukhombisa uyise ukubaluleka kwakhe okukhulu, u-Amir ugcina esizakala ngaloyo mngani alondoloze ukuvelela okuthile emphakathini. IKabul igcwalisa ama-kite minyaka yonke.
Ingane ngayinye izama ukwakha leyo endiza kahle kunazo zonke, kepha ukundiza kite ka-Amir kuzosuka phakathi kwemisinga yomoya engcoliswe ukukhashelwa kwakhe, kufihlwa iminyaka eminingi ezayo nesisindo sokuzisola.
Amalanga ayizinkulungwane amahle kakhulu
Yize kuliqiniso ukuthi umsebenzi wakamuva kaHosseini uhlala uqala esikweletini ngomsebenzi wokuqala owehlukile, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wakhe wobuciko awubukeki phansi.
Kulesi senzakalo sesibili sithola indaba ngaphesheya kwe-Afghanistan, edolobheni elifana neHerat, lisakwazi ukuphuma ngokuchuma nethemba naphezu kwezinkumbulo zalo ezibonakalayo zezingxabano ezingapheli.
Lapho siphila phakathi kukaMariam noLaila, abesifazane ababili bezindawo ezinqunyelwe ngaphansi kwesivikelo sikaRashid, umyeni ophoqelelwe owokuqala nomvikeli wesibili.
Imvelo ebekelwe imingcele yabesifazane iba yisisekelo sokulandisa lapho obunye bobungane obuhle obuvele ebunzimeni buqala khona.
Imiphefumulo kaMariam noLaila iyahlangana ukubhekana nokwesaba, imizwa yecala, amabika amnyama kanye nesidingo esincane sethemba futhi esihlanganisa umphefumulo womfundi.
Nezintaba zakhuluma
Funda izincwadi ezimbili ezedlule noma enye yazo, le noveli yesithathu (ngokwezinga lami elithile lekhwalithi) igcwele ebuntwini obuchichimayo lapho kubhekene nobunzima, ngokungafani nomhlaba wasentshonalanga ongenawo umuzwa okwabiwe ngawo futhi ozimisele ngokuhlukanisa umuntu ngamunye.
Ngokuqondile lokho, ukuqhathaniswa nalokho esikulolu hlangothi lomhlaba, kusizakala kakhulu ekufundeni lolu hlobo lwendaba. Ubaba wezingane ezimbili, uSabul, utshela u-Abdullah noPari inganekwane eyiqiniso ebadabukisayo njengoba ebaholela ephusheni lobusika obuzayo endaweni ehlala e-Afghanistan.
Ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, bazoya eKabul bayozama ukudweba ikusasa ngazo zonke izindlela, noma kunalokho ukuze basinde ... Okubalindele edolobheni elikhulu wushintsho olwesabekayo engxenyeni yomndeni engabaxosha unomphela.
Iminyaka izodlula kepha izinkumbulo zihlala zinamandla. Futhi bangobani ngokuzayo bazozama ukuthola izibopho zabo zobuntwana esikhathini esizayo lapho badinga ukuqoqa izimpendulo ...
