1828 - 1905 ... Maphakathi nenganekwane nesayensi okwamanje, Jules Verne kwavela njengomunye wabanduleli bohlobo lwenganekwane yesayensi. Ngaphandle kwezinkondlo zakhe nokungena kwakhe emdlalweni weshashalazi, isibalo sakhe senza indlela yakhe futhi weqa kuze kube namuhla ohlangothini lwalowo obalisayo ebheke emikhawulweni yomhlaba owaziwayo nemikhawulo yomuntu. Izincwadi njengokuzijabulisa nokoma kolwazi.
Esimeni sekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye lokuphila kwalo mbhali, umhlaba uhambe ngomqondo oshukumisayo wesimanjemanje ofinyelelwe ngenxa ye Ukuvuselelwa Kwezimboni. Imishini nemishini eyengeziwe, izinto ezisungulwe ngomshini ezikwazi ukwehlisa umsebenzi nokuhamba ngokushesha zisuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye umhlaba ubusenecala lawo elimnyama, elingaziwa ngokuphelele yisayensi. Kuleyo ndawo engekho-muntu kwakukhona isikhala esikhulu se Ukudalwa kwemibhalo kaJules Verne. Umoya wokuhamba nomphefumulo ongahlaliseki, uJules Verne wayeyisethenjwa sokuthi kuningi okwakusamele kwaziwe.
Sonke sifunde okuthile ngoJules Verne, kusukela esemncane kakhulu noma sekuyiminyaka. Lo mbhali uhlala enephuzu elisikisela noma ikuphi ubudala namatimu kukho konke ukuthanda. Ngokwami, labo izincwadi ezintathu ezibalulekile zikaJules Verne, Kade:
Amanoveli aphezulu angu-3 anconyiwe kaJules Verne
Isikole iRobinsones
Into enhle ngalo msebenzi ukujika kokugcina. Mhlawumbe akusona isimanga esihlongozwayo kumfundi kepha kunalokho kubhekiswe kumlingiswa ophambili. Ukwazi iqiniso elizungeze umlingiswa, ngaphandle kwakhe azi, kuyithuluzi lezincwadi elithandekayo, uhlobo lombalisi owazi konke kukwenza ube nesandla kulokho okwenzekayo futhi okungenzeka kwenzeke.
Insizwa egama linguGodfrey, umshana womthengisi ocebile waseMelika, unquma ukuhamba eyofuna injabulo. Kuyini okumangazayo lapho ezithola ephukelwe umkhumbi esiqhingini esibonakala siyizintombi lapho ezohlala khona izigemegeme eziningi nothisha wakhe wokudansa nomngani wakhe uTartelett.
Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-6 kulesi siqhingi, ubukhona bazo buyehluleka ukubekezeleleka: isiqhingi, ekuqaleni ngaphandle kwezilwane, siyazigcwalisa; umlilo wezivunguvungu ubhubhisa ikhabini lakhe elincane esiqwini sesihlahla; ukudla kuyindlala ...
Ngenkathi sebesulile emsebenzini wabo omubi, umalume kaGodfrey ubonakala enqoba kulesi siqhingi, echaza ukuthi konke okwenzekile lapho wayekuhlele ukuthi anelise izifiso zomshana wakhe ngaphandle kokuba sengozini. Umsebenzi phakathi nendawo kwe-movie i-The Truman Show nencwadi ka-Big Brother. Mhlawumbe ngisho neminye imisebenzi emidala ikhuthaza eminye yakamuva ...
Ukusuka eMhlabeni kuya enyangeni
Kukho konke lokho elikumele, lena yinoveli yami yesibili engiyithandayo. Kufanele uzibeke esigabeni sangempela somlando. Inyanga iseyisathelayithi engaziwa ukuthi indoda yesimanje yekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ibukele ngokulangazelela. AbaseMeccan bakhe bebengakwazi ukushiya iplanethi yethu ...
Futhi kungazelelwe uJules Verne umema bonke abantu besikhathi sakhe ukuthi bathathe umkhumbi bandizele khona. Ngaphandle kokungabaza indaba abafundi abazoyidla.
Singo-1865. Ngomhla wokuqala kuDisemba, emizuzwini eyishumi nanye kuya kwimizuzu eyishumi nantathu, hhayi umzuzwana ngaphambi noma ngemuva, lelo projektha elikhulu kakhulu kumele lethulwe ... Izinhlamvu ezintathu zoqobo nezimibalabala zizohamba ngaphakathi kulo, amadoda amathathu okuqala alibangise iNyanga.
Kungumsebenzi omuhle ovuse intshisekelo yomhlaba wonke. Kepha akuwona umsebenzi olula ukuthi konke kube sekulungile ngalolo suku ... Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kungafezeki, kuzofanele silinde iminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili nezinsuku eziyishumi nanye ukuze iNyanga ibe sezimweni ezifanayo zokusondela eMhlabeni. UJules Verne wenza umfundi acace bha kuwo wonke amalungiselelo alo mdlalo omnandi ngempela.
Izilimi ezingama-20.000 XNUMX zokuhamba ngaphansi kwamanzi
Izilwandle nezilwandle zisaphethe izimfihlo ngempucuko yethu. Ngaphandle kocwaningo olunomkhawulo nezindlela zobuchwepheshe, ukwenziwa kwemephu yolwandle kanye nezakhamuzi zakhona zasolwandle kusengasibambela isimanga ...
Ukulandisa kusasebenza, ke, futhi kuyajabulisa kakhulu. A isilo sasolwandle isungule wonke ama-alamu, futhi ekugcineni kuhlelwa umkhankaso wokuyithatha, okubandakanya uprofesa odumile woMlando Wezemvelo UPierre aronnax, umsizi wakhe umkhandlu kanye nochwepheshe we-harpooner waseCanada Umhlaba weNed, egibela i-frigate yaseMelika U-Abraham Lincoln.
I-monster iphenduka umkhumbi-ngwenya omangalisayo ngaphansi komyalo we ukaputeni nemo, nokuthi kufanele agcine imfihlo kuletha inkinga enkulu kukaputeni mayelana nokukhululwa kwabalingiswa abathathu abaphambili.
El ukaputeni nemo, isazi esihlukumezekile nesidumazekile sohlanga lwesintu, lapho ubuntu be-libertarian kanye nomqondo owandayo wobulungiswa uhlangana, ngokungangabazeki sekube ngomunye wemidwebo yenoveli ye-adventure futhi ukuba khona kwakhe sekuzokwanela ukufakazela indawo yodumo ehlala ama-Twenty Izilimi eziyizinkulungwane zemikhumbi ehamba ngemikhumbi kulolo hlobo.
Futhi-ke iqukethe ezinye izikhuthazo eziningi: imizwa, ulwazi, ukungabaza, izinhlamvu ezingasoze zalibaleka, izehlakalo ezingalindelekile ... Esinye sezigaba zenoveli ye-adventure nomthombo ongapheli wendaba elindelwe elandelayo.
