Phula ibhokisi. Izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zamahlaya

Uma ngaleso sikhathi siphawule ukuthi i- uhlobo olwesabekayo iphathelene nokuthile okufana nokwabantu njengokwesaba, lapho kukhulunywa ngodaba lwezincwadi ezihlekisayo siphinde sixhumane nezinto ezithinta imizwa.

Impela ngaphambi kokufika komlilo kwenzeka ukuthi ngolunye usuku oluhle kwaphuma indoda eyayihamba phambili emhumeni wayo. Uthe engena nje ehlathini, wakhubeka wawa phansi. Umakhelwane wakhe we-grotto waphuka ngendlela yakhe, ehleka mbumbulu ehleka futhi eshaywa ngesifuba senjabulo emsulwa, wayesanda kusungula amahlaya. (Yebo, impela lawo mahlaya awanakuba yizinto ezihlakaniphile).

Inkambu encane inikezwa uhlobo lwamahlaya uqobo njengenhlangano eyeyayo. Yize amaconsi amahlaya ejwayele ukuhlasela inoveli, i-eseyi noma enye indlela yokulandisa evesini noma kwiprose.

Noma kunjalo, sihlala sithola abahlanza kakhulu, ababhali abenza amahlaya ukuphikisana kwabo ngokuhlekisa noma ngokuthusayo, ngokuzimisela noma ngokuhlekisa. Iphuzu ukuhleka. Futhi lapho othile ekwazi ukuhleka nencwadi ezandleni zabo, kukhiqizwa umlingo okhethekile.

Ngoba abantu abavamile endabeni yokuhlekisa benza incwadi babuke lesi sigameko bengakholwa. Ebuchosheni babo abakwazi ukucabanga ukuthi incwadi inganikeza lowo mzuzu wenjabulo, lokho kuhleka okuvulekile nokukhulula ...

Abalimi bamahlaya baningi. Sizozama ukwenza imisebenzi ebalulekile yabalobi enamahlaya angajwayelekile ahlanganiswe nomnyama kokumhlophe ...

Izincwadi ezi-8 ezinconyiwe zamahlaya

Kuthandwa nguTom Sharpe

UWilt ungumfana ovela kolunye uhlangothi lwesibuko seqiniso lethu, umlingiswa okufanele ahlale esihlalweni esikhethekile ezitolo lapho imicabango yababhali abaningi ihlela okudaliwe kwabo ukuze bagcine becabanga ngomhlaba. Futhi uDon Quixote, u-Ignatius Ngempela, uGregorio Samsa noma uMax Estrella abahleki ngenkathi bebona ubuqili beqiniso, ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwama-willive subjective, amadrayivu nokuphikisana okungcwatshwe njengezisulu zenoveli ehlukile.

Noma kunjalo, ukugqagqana eceleni, kule noveli sihlangana ne-eccentric Wilt ngaleso sikhathi esinembile lapho ekugcineni enikeza khona amandla kuwo wonke amandla akhe, lowo mzuzu wenkululeko lapho uWilt ethola khona ukuthi i-farce ayifanele ukulandela. Ukuhlobisa isakhiwo ngodoli ongenawo umoya, okuthi uma ngikhumbula kahle kubonakale kungcwatshwe esikoleni esifanayo lapho iWilt isebenza khona, noma ngamaphoyisa athile agcwaliswe injabulo yomuntu onqenqemeni lwe-hecatomb, kusimema ukuba sihleke ngalokho okusabisayo ngaphambi kwakhe wakhuluma.

Ukusabalala okwesabekayo ohlelweni lwezemfundo ngezaba zikaProfesa Wilt ngokugcwele. Ngokuvamile, kuyisimo mayelana nokuhlekisa okungafakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo, yize kulokhu kugxile engxenyeni ye-classist Inoveli ekhuluma ngokuhlukahluka kwemigomo uGroucho Marx akhomba kuyo, nanoma ngubani ongayithandi lezo zimiso, ungahlala usebenzisa abanye…

Uzungu lweziwula, lukaJohn Kennedy Toole

Kwesinye isikhathi amahlaya abonisa i-asidi yombono ocacile womhlaba ogcwele ubudlova, ukuzithemba nokuphikisana okuphikisayo. UKennedy Toole uvezwe kulencwadi iqhawe esiliwo sonke, isupine engenangqondo, ihaba lempilo yobuntu bethu, umuntu owesabekayo emphakathini kanye nokuziphendukela kwakhe enhlekeleleni kusukela ekuphikisweni kosizi.

Ukuhleka u-Ignatius okungenani kunempilo kuleyo ngxenye yokuhlekisa ngathi. Ezimweni ezinhle kakhulu, ngaphambi komfundi onethemba, futhi ugcina ngokuhleka umlingisi ongenangqondo. Umbuzo ukuhleka yize ekugcineni kukhona leyo nsalela exakile kumfana odumile ongabukeki njengathi ...

U-Ignatius J. Reilly Ungumlingiswa wendawo yonke, ezincwadini nasekuboniseni kwakhe ngokudabukisayo impilo yangempela. Isikhathi siyafika lapho wonke umuntu okhanyisiwe ethola ukuthi umhlaba ugcwele iziwula. Ngaleso sikhathi esinzima sokuqiniseka okumangazayo, kungcono ukuhoxa kuwe futhi ujabulele amasoseji amahle.

Umsebenzi Ongcole Kakhulu, kaChristopher Moore

Yini okufanele uyihleke ngemuva kwakho konke? lokufa, kunjalo. Akukho okunye abangakwenza ngaphandle kokubheka kulasha ongaqondakali osemuva kwesibonakaliso “sokuphela” bese sihleka nothuli olunegazi esizoba yilo futhi oluzongena emehlweni abangaqaphile ngezinsuku ezinomoya.

Yilokho okungenzeka ukuthi uMoore wayecabanga ngakho lapho edala uCharlie Asher omncane futhi emnikeza amandla okuhamba nokufa nomaphi lapho eya khona, okwenza kube lula ngomvuni omubi ukuvuna izimpilo esivunweni esingakaze sibange kakhulu ku-Asher.

Kumele ukuthi ukufa kungumlandeli omkhulu kaMurphy. Futhi uyazi, lapho izinto zihamba kahle kakhulu, linda isivunguvungu se-chicha esizolile.

Ebukhoneni bakhe be-nondescript, u-Asher ungomunye wabafana abathathu abanenhlanhla emhlabeni (laba abanye ababili sebebulewe ezingozini ze-scooter). Kanye nomkakhe uqamba leyo symphony evamile kuze kukhulelwe uSophie. Ngoba kusho ukufika nokufa kuvela (mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuntula ubuthongo noma inhlanhla elula). Ikusasa elihlekisayo lika-Asher lihambisana nabantu abafa ngokushesha nje lapho beseduze kwakhe nemilayezo engokwesiprofetho ememezela ukufa kwabantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe. Ukukhathala ngokufa kobuhlanya, impikiswano enengekayo yalokhu kububula okungajwayelekile okugcina kuhambisane nokuphela kokuhleka.

Genius, nguPatrick Dennis

Ngiyawathanda amanoveli agcwalisa lawo mazwe avezwe ukuphelela kwawo ukumamatheka nokudlidliza okuhle. Futhi yize ekugcineni kuhlale kunensalela ebabayo kukho konke ukuhlekisa okuhlekisayo, lokho kuyihlaya eleqile.

Inoveli esingenisa egumbini elingemuva leHollywood ekhazimulayo. Inganekwane mayelana nezimpilo eziqanjiwe ezibeka phansi ukhaphethi obomvu. Ukubhekisisa izinkanyezi ze-wispy lapho wonke umuntu efuna ukuboniswa.

Kulokhu incwadi Genius, umbhali uPatrick Dennis, osondelene kakhulu nebhayisikobho yama-50s kanye nama-60s, uqeda inganekwane yase-farandulus futhi wethula izimpilo zabalingisi, abaqondisi, abadidiyeli, ababhali bamabhayisikobho nezinye izihlonipho, azenze isixuku sezidalwa ezibambelele ekukhanyeni okudlulayo ama-premieres nenkazimulo.

Ukuhleka yonke into, akukho okungcono kunokuqala ngawe. UPatrick Dennis ngokwakhe umelwe encwadini yakhe enegama lakhe nendima yakhe njengomlobi ogwetshwe ijamu lokudala. Umqondisi omkhulu uLeander Starr, wabalekela emazweni aseMexico ebalekela abesifazane nabahloli bezentela, wamqasha ukuthi abhale iskripthi sefilimu yakhe entsha ekhazimulayo.

Njengokungathi kwakunguDon Quixote noSancho Panza, bobabili abalingiswa bahamba ngokulingisa emhlabeni we-cinema. Ngokuqina kwayo nobuthakathaka bayo, nobubi bayo kanye nemegalomanias yayo. Umhlaba oyinganekwane ogqame kunazo zonke kumaHollywoods aziwayo wenza ukuwa kule noveli. Kepha ngandlela thile kungcono. Ukuqamba izinganekwane kulula ngokwanele. Ukwazi amaqiniso ngemuva kwezinhlamvu eziyizifanekiselo ezihlala ezikhundleni ezihloniphekile emcabangweni odumile, kwehlisa udaba kancane nge-soda.

Yize ekugcineni, ukwazi izinsizi nobumsulwa, ukuhleka ngomsindo nokuhlanya kwalabo balingisi ngaleyo minyaka, kugcina kukhulisa inganekwane. Kuyinto ngokungangabazeki enelukuluku, ehlobene kakhulu nesifiso sesikhathi esedlule kunesimo esibuhlungu sempilo yansuku zonke yezinkanyezi kukhaphethi obomvu.

The Sold Out, kaPaul Beatty

Ukuhlekisa ngokudabukisayo, ngendlela enokwethenjelwa, ekholisayo nenamandla isenzo se-sublimation yombhalo. I-protagonist yale ndaba ngumfana okuthi, ngaphandle kokuncane ayenakho emhlabeni, anqume ukuqala insini eqhubekayo ezweni elahlekelwe yincazelo.

Embozwe intuthu yensangu, umlingiswa ophambili wale ndaba, osanda kuba yintandane futhi engenagama elaziwayo, ubheka ubukhona njengochungechunge lwezinkinga ezisalindwe nguye kuphela angazinakekela. Ngemuva kokufinyelela esimweni sezinto ngokweqile ngokweqile, yinsimbi yakhe kuphela engaphinde yakhe umhlaba wesithunzi.

Ukuhlambalaza iqhinga lokugcina uPaul Beatty anikeza ngalo le ndaba uhleko oludabukisayo olundizela phezulu ezindabeni ezinamanyala ezinjengobandlululo olwedlulele ebugqilini obukhulu. Kepha uhlala umomotheka, noma ngabe kwenzekani, uBeatty uyazi ukuthi angakuhleka kanjani.

Ukwakheka kwemibhalo yokukhohliswa kwalobu bukhulu kungafundwa futhi kuqondwe kuphela yiziwula ezidlula esikhathini esifanayo somlando wokukhohlisa. Ngakho-ke, le noveli ingubuciko bobuciko besimanjemanje, ubuhlakani kanye nokunqoba konke ngokuhlekisa ngezifo. Angisakutsheli… Yebo yebo, waklonyeliswa ngomklomelo we-Booker Prize ka-2016.

Misa iMishini! NguMichael Innes

Umbhali obhala ngomunye umbhali. Izincwadi ezinolwazi. Umsebenzi olula wemibhalo kaMichael Innes omdala, owasishiya ngo-1994.

Amahlaya eceleni, lokho i- incwadi Misa imishini! isethula inhlanganisela ethokozisayo yamahlaya nenjabulo. Inhlanganisela enzima, awucabangi? Ihlaya elimnyama, eline-acid yilokho elinakho, lihambisana nakho konke.

Umbhali ogama lakhe linguRichard Eliot uphila ngokunethezeka ngenxa yamanoveli akhe abaseshi lapho umlingisi ogama lakhe linguSpider, isigebengu esiyinkimbinkimbi lapho zikhona, ephuma engenamyocu ezinkulungwaneni eziyizinkulungwane ezilungiselelwa ukumbamba. Kuphela lapho iSicabucabu sikwazi ukuqondisa kabusha ukusebenza kwaso lapho sivumelana khona namaphoyisa ngokuhlanganiswa kwaso emphakathini, nesinxephezelo okuvunyelwene ngaso.

Kepha, ngesinye isikhathi, leyo nganekwane yeqa iqiniso eliseduze lombhali uRichard Eliot ukucasula yonke into. Ngayo le modus operandi yeSpider, eyenza wonke umuntu angabaze ukulingiswa noma ngqo ukweqa okuvela ezinganekwaneni, umlingiswa uya eqinisweni ukuveza esenzweni sakhe ngasinye umphakathi owonakele ugxile ekubukekeni. ISicabucabu siyisigebengu ngemuva komkhondo waso esikhipha okubi kakhulu kulezo okuthiwa zingaphezulu.

Izimo ngandlela thile ze-surreal zenzeka kuleli cala elihlukile lokuphindaphindeka komlingiswa oqanjiwe. Njalo lapho kuvela abalingiswa abayinqaba kakhulu abavusa amahlaya nobunzima kumfundi ojabule ukuhamba phakathi kwemfihlakalo nozungu ngalolo lwazi olufihlekile lwamahlaya abuhlungu. Umsebenzi wokubhala osekube yinhlekisa njalo ngokuziphatha okulindelekile lapho imiphefumulo emibi kakhulu, amadoda nabesifazane abakhulu abahamba emhlabeni, befihla ukuphakama kwabo.

URichard Osman ngoLwesine Wobugebengu Club

Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukufunda inoveli ehlekisayo. Ngoba abantu bacabanga ukuthi umfana ofunda incwadi uhlola ama-eseyi we-brainy noma ubanjwe ukushuba kwesakhiwo senoveli sosuku.

Ngakho-ke ukuhleka ngenkathi ufunda kukumema ukuthi ucabange ngohlobo oluthile lokusebenza kwengqondo. Ngichithe okuningi nge UTom sharpe, ubuhlakani bamacebo angasile okuvusa lokhu ngendlela enkulu Inoveli kaRichard Osman.

Ngoba futhi kuphathelene nokuhlekisa ngezinhlobo ezihluke ngokuphelele ezinjengamaphoyisa. Futhi kulokho, ekubumbeni okwesabekayo okwenziwe, lezi zibaya ezimbili zamaNgisi zazi kahle ukuthi zingavusa kanjani i-hilarity ekhulula kakhulu. Ngoba ezindaweni ezihlekisa kakhulu, izincwadi zingalingana nanoma iyiphi enye indlela yamahlaya.

Enxanxatheleni yangasese enokuthula yomhlalaphansi, abangane abane abangajwayelekile bahlangana kanye ngesonto ukubuyekeza amacala amadala okubulala endawo angaxazululiwe.

BanguRon, isishoshovu sangaphambili sobusoshiyali esigcwele ama-tattoo kanye nenguquko; ujoyce omuhle, umfelokazi ongeyena ongaqondakali njengoba evela; U-Ibrahim, owayengudokotela wezifo zengqondo owayenamakhono amahle kakhulu okuhlaziya, kanye no-Elizabeth omkhulu, futhi oneminyaka engama-81 ubudala, ohola iqembu labaphenyi be-amateur ... noma cha.

Lapho umakhi wezezakhiwo wendawo etholakala efile enesithombe esingaqondakali eduze kwesidumbu, iThe Thursday Crime Club iphakathi kwecala langempela lokuqala. Yize bengama-octogenarians, abangane abane banezindlela ezimbalwa zokuphakamisa imikhono yabo.

Ama-50 Shades aseLuisi, ngu-Ángel Sanchidrián

Inkanuko yabo bonke abesifazane yavuswa yileyo noveli evusa inkanuko eyaqhamuka eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Ngiqonde ama-shades angama-50 eGrey. Bekuzwakala amaqembu abangani bephuphuma futhi behleka njengoba behlanganyela izigcawu ezisencwadini noma kwi-movie elandelayo.

Akungabazeki ukuthi le ndaba evusa inkanuko yathola isikhala esingajwayelekile emashalofini ayo yonke imitapo yolwazi nezitolo zezincwadi ezweni, ukuzitika ngamanyala ocansi kwase kufinyelele ezinhlamvwini, ukuze ubuchopho bokufunda, ikakhulukazi besifazane, bufinyelele injabulo yomcabango.

Ngokuqinisekile uLuisi wathola i-panther ehlala lapho. Ngokuhlekisa okujwayelekile kwesihlokwana, okhubaza abasebenzi ukuba basiguqule sibe yisimilo esihle ngokwedlulele, sithola owesifazane ongumama wekhaya oqala ukuzwa ama-hormone abaleka, lapho ezwa ukuthi angazivumela athathwe, njengeDoña I-Quijota ye-eroticism. UManolo omdala omuhle uzoba ithoyizi lakhe nesibungu sakhe, isithandwa sakhe esinomusa noma isiguli samaphupho akhe amabi ...

Umphumela uba muhle futhi uyakhazimula ekubunjweni kwawo okugcwele ukugqama kulelobula elidala elisaphila kwezinye izikhala. Inoveli kuphela ekuphakameni kohlobo lokucabanga nokuhlekisa njengo-Ángel Sanchidrián, esengike ngabuyekeza umsebenzi wakhe wangaphambilini. Ama-dwarf amathathu.

Into enelukuluku kunayo yonke ukuthi lokhu kwethulwa ngethoni ehlekisayo kuzohambisana nokushicilelwa kwesitolimende esisha se-50 Shades of Grey: Kumnyama. Ake sibheke ukuthi ngubani ongabalekela ukubambana kwamanoveli amabili ...

Iqoqo: ULuisi yilowo mama wekhaya sonke esimaziyo. Akakhuluphele futhi akakondile, akamdala noma mncane, umama ojwayelekile, umngane noma umakhelwane esinaye sonke futhi ongenamahloni ukumboza ikhanda lakhe ngesikhwama seCarrefour uma lina. Futhi ukulandela izinkombandlela ze Izithunzi ezingama-50 ezimpunga uma lokho kunganonga impilo yakho yezocansi. Leli qhawekazi lendabuko laqala uhambo lwayo nge "50 Shades of Luisi", indaba ka-Ángel Sanchidrián eyaba yisihloko esihamba phambili ku-Twitter esinokusabela okungaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu nohhafu.