Icala Elizabeth strout kubonakala sengathi isondela kulowo mqondo wohwebo otholwe ngokubaluleka okubalulekile. Izindaba ezincane abaningi bethu abaqala ngazo, lezo zindaba zijwayele umzuzu ngamunye wobuntwana noma ubusha...
Ngandlela thize ubumnandi bokubhala bomuntu oke aqale ukubhala awulahli. Kuze kube lolo suku lapho umqondo womsebenzi uqala khona, leyo nhloso edingekayo yokuxoxa izindaba ezizokhipha imimoya noma ukugijima ngokuzinikela okukhulu, ukuveza isimemezelo esibalulekile sezinhloso noma ukuveza umbono owenziwe phakathi neminyaka.
Futhi kwaba kanjalo ngemva kwamashumi amane, inguqulo yomlobi ochumayo ka-Elizabeth yagcina igxumele ezingeni eliphakeme kulokho kuzinikela okubalulekile. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi konke lokhu kuwukuqagela kwami, kodwa ngandlela thize wonke umlobi ovela eminyakeni evuthiwe ukhomba kulokho ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kobuciko okwenziwa ngokuhambisana nesipiliyoni kanye nenhloso yokugcina yokushiya lobo bufakazi obuhlala buxoxa izindaba.
Ngaphakathi kwesitayela esingokoqobo nesihluzekile, U-Elizabeth Strout uvame ukuhlinzeka ngamanoveli wengqondo, ngomqondo wokuthi kusinika ithuba lokubhekana naleso sikhala somhlaba esizimele esakhiwe phezu kwezimo zabalingiswa esiyikho sonke, sisebenzelana nokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke.
Umsebenzi onzima lapho U-Elizabeth Strout ulinganisa izingxoxo nemicabango ngolimi olufushane, ngobulukhuni obudingekayo ukudala amasethingi anjalo ngaphandle kokuwela kuzisekelo zengqondo, izimfundiso noma izinhloso ezimakiwe.
U-Elizabeth usethula imiphefumulo, imiphefumulo yabalingiswa. Futhi yithi esinqumayo lapho besijabulisa, lapho benza iphutha elijulile, lapho bephuthelwa ithuba, lapho bedinga ukususa umuzwa wecala noma ukushintsha umbono wabo. Izigigaba mayelana nokuba khona komhlaba owakhiwe kusukela ku-prism yabalingiswa abazwelayo ngokuphelele.
Izincwadi Ezinconyelwe ezi-3 eziphezulu ngu-Elizabeth Strout
Oh William
Ukubona okwangempela kwesinye isikhathi kugcina kujula kuye ekuhlanganisweni kobukhona obungenangqondo obuhlanganiswe nalowo mbono wemvelo yokuzithoba yomlingiswa ngamunye. Umbono wesibili wecebo elifafaza yonke into ngephupho lokusinda ukwesaba nomuzwa wecala. Yilokho kuphela ukufeza leyo bhalansi enembile kusezandleni zababhali abafana noStrout, abakwazi ukulandelela okusele komphefumulo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Zivela kanje izindaba ezinjengalesi, lapho sigxumela khona phezu kwezindonga lapho kwakhiwe khona inkundla yangaphakathi kaWilliam, kanye nesalo mlingiswa oyisihlabani sombhali uLucy Barton. Kuzo zombili izimo isambulo esisondelene kakhulu senzeka ukuze sifinyelele ohlangothini olubi kakhulu lobunikazi, izimfihlo ezithethelela ukuziphatha kwethu ngaphezu kwanoma iyiphi incazelo enganikezwa mayelana nalokhu.
Ngokungalindelekile, uLucy Barton uba yisithenjwa nomsekeli kaWilliam, umyeni wakhe wangaphambili, indoda asebenayo namadodakazi amabili amadala, kodwa manje osecishe abe yisisulu esingaziwa sokwesaba ebusuku futhi ezimisele ukudalula imfihlo kanina.
Njengoba umshado wakhe omusha untengantenga, uWilliam ufuna uLucy amphelezele ohambweni angeke afane nalo. Mingaki imizwa umona, isihawu, ukwesaba, ububele, ukudumala, ukungajwayelekile ukungena emshadweni, noma usuphelile uma into enjalo ingenzeka? Futhi enkabeni yale ndaba, izwi elingenakuvinjelwa likaLucy Barton, ukucabanga kwakhe okujulile nokuhlala njalo ngobukhona bethu uqobo: «Yile ndlela impilo esebenza ngayo. Konke asikwazi kuze kuhlwe kakhulu."
Olive Kitteridge
Buyini ubuntu? Mhlawumbe le noveli iyawuphendula lo mbuzo. Ngoba izincwadi nababhali bazimisele ukulandisa lokho esiyikho ngaphakathi, bakhulume ngaphandle kokwenza umbuzo oyisisekelo, okhona, wefilosofi, nowemizwa.
Amaqiniso omlingo abuyekezwa embonweni ka-Olive Kitteridge, owesifazane onamandla okwanele ukuze aphile kulelogobolondo elivikelayo elakha izwe elisha lezimo nokucwasa, lwalobo bugovu bemvelo obubheke ekusindeni. Kodwa ingxenye engcono kakhulu yendaba ivela ekwakhiweni kombhali komqondo wakhe wendawo ka-Olive. Ngoba ezikhathini eziningi kufanele siphendukele ekucabangeni kabusha ubukhona bethu futhi sibhidlize izindonga zokwazi ezindala.
Ukujwayela ukuthi leso sibusiso esiyinqaba sokuvikela, ikakhulukazi njengoba iminyaka ihamba. Umkhawulo wokufa ubonakala ukwazi ukubuyela emuva uma thina, uma u-Olive ehlala lapho, namanje, singesabi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isenzo siyadingeka ukuhlangana kabusha nalabo esabelana nabo ama-inertias ale ndlela yokuphila kulolo hlobo lokuphika. Futhi indlela ka-Olive yokwakha kabusha iyisibonelo esibusisekile lapho iqiniso lisiphoqa ukuthi sibhekane nokwesaba ukuze sizikhulule ngokuphelele.
Igama lami ngingu-lucy barton
Ngaphakathi kwaleyo New York eyinqaba, ephrofaywe ezikhathini eziningi ngababhali abanjengo Paul auster, singathola abalingiswa abafana nalabo abavela kule noveli egcwele ukusondelana okuvulelekile, okuvezwe ekuchazeni komfundi omuhle owazi ukusizakala ngemibuzo ekhona engenamahloni eza kithi.
Abesifazane ababili bahlala ekamelweni elilodwa lasesibhedlela, uLucy nomama wakhe. Kodwa sisuka kuleyo ndawo lapho sahlangana khona nalaba besifazane ababili izinsuku ezi-5, savakashela lezo zindawo zezinkumbulo ezidlule ngesisefo sezimo zabo zombili zamanje.
Ubulukhuni bempilo kaLucy buhlangana nathi, noma kunjalo, nothando, nesidingo sakhe, nokuseshwa kwakhe ngaphansi kwesinyathelo ngasinye sethu. Kuyadabukisa ukucabanga ukuthi ukuhlangana ngemuva kweminyaka phakathi kwabantu abathandekayo njengomama nendodakazi kufanele kwenzeke ngenxa yezimo ezibuhlungu.
Kodwa umlingo wethuba usebenzela lobu bufakazi bezindlela ezimbili mayelana nempilo okwabelwana ngayo ezikhathini ezinzima kakhulu, ngaleso sikhathi namanje. Ubucwebe besikhathi buncishiswa yilabo abahambayo nabaya kwezinye izikhathi, bemba befuna lawo maconsi enjabulo angamemezela ubuncane betafula lamanzi lokusinda okunethemba.
Ubumnyama besikhathi esidlule salaba besifazane ababili bungavezwa kulowo mbono wempilo njengokuphefumula okufushane kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba nethuba lokuhlengwa ngalokho okungabhekanganga kahle ngenxa yemiphumela. ULucy uyagula, yebo, kodwa mhlawumbe le nkundla iyithuba eliyingqayizivele, uma kufanele kuvalwe yonke into ngaphambi kwaleso sikhathi ebesinikwa sona.
Ezinye izincwadi ezinconyiwe ngu-Elizabeth Strout…
ULucy nolwandle
Abalingiswa abafana noLucy Barton nabo bafanelwe isaga. Ngoba akuyona yonke into ezoba ukudiliva kwabaseshi noma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwamaqhawe amanje. Ukusinda sekuyisenzo sobuqhawe. Futhi uLucy ungowakithi osindile olangazelela ukubhekana namaqhawe amabi kakhulu noma ama-villains: uqobo...
Njengoba uvalo luhlasela idolobha lakubo, uLucy Barton ushiya iManhattan ayozingela edolobheni laseMaine nowayengumyeni wakhe, uWilliam. Ezinyangeni ezilandelayo, laba ababili, abangabangane babo ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kangaka, bazobe bodwa nomlando wabo oyinkimbinkimbi endlini encane eduze kolwandle oluguquguqukayo, okuhlangenwe nakho okuzophuma kukho beguqukile.
Ngezwi eligcwele "isintu esisondelene, esintekenteke nesiphelelwa yithemba" (The Washington Post) u-Elizabeth Strout uhlola ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenhliziyo yomuntu esithombeni esiguquguqukayo nesikhanyayo sobudlelwane bomuntu siqu ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa. Ingqikithi yale ndaba kukhona izibopho ezijulile ezisihlanganisayo ngisho noma sihlukene: ubuhlungu bendodakazi ehluphekayo, ukungabi nalutho ngemva kokushona kothandekayo, isithembiso sobungane obusafufusa kanye nenduduzo yothando oludala oludala. isahlala
Abazalwane beBurgess
Siyaxwayiswa ukuthi okwedlule ngeke kumbozwe, noma kumbozwe, noma kunjalo ukhohlwe ... Okwedlule ngumuntu ofile ongangcwatshwa, isipoki esidala esingashiswa.
Ukube isikhathi esedlule besinezikhathi ezibucayi lapho konke kuphenduke kwaba okungafanele kube yikho; uma ubuntwana buhlukaniswe baba izicucu eziyinkulungwane yizithunzi ezingaziwa zeqiniso elibi kakhulu; ungakhathazeki, lezo zinkumbulo zizogcina zizimbe zodwa futhi zizokuthinta emuva, wazi ukuthi uzophenduka, yebo noma yebo.
Idolobha elincane eMaine ... (yiziphi izinkumbulo ezinhle angilethela zona uMaine, izwe lezipoki kusuka Stephen King), izingane zinyathele ngonya lobungane obuphukile. Ukuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nendiza eya phambili, njengababaleki baseSodoma, befisa kuphela ukuba izithombe zikasawoti ngaphambi kokuthola ukunambitheka kwenkathi edlule.
UJim noBob bazama ukwenza ukuphila kwabo, kude nalokho ababeyikho, beqiniseka ukuthi, nakuba bengakwazi ukungcwaba okwedlule, bangasuka kude nakho bekude ngokomzimba. I-New York njengedolobha elifanele ukuzikhohlwa. Kodwa uJim noBob kuzofanele babuyele emuva. Ziyizicupho zesikhathi esedlule, ezihlale zazi ukuthi zingakubuyisela kanjani ngenxa yazo...
Amazwibela: Bahaqwe yingozi engajwayelekile lapho kushone khona ubaba wabo, uJim noBob babaleka edolobheni lakubo eMaine, bashiya udadewabo uSusan lapho, bayohlala eNew York lapho nje iminyaka ivumela.
Kodwa ukulinganisela kwabo okungokomzwelo okuntekenteke kuyancipha lapho uSusan ebabiza ngokulangazelela usizo. Ngakho-ke, abafowethu bakaBurgess babuyela ezingeni lobuntwana babo, kanye nokungezwani okwabumba futhi kwasibekela ubudlelwano bomndeni, buthuliswa iminyaka, kuvela ngendlela engalindelekile futhi ebuhlungu.
