Izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zeSantiago Posteguillo

Mhlawumbe umbhali wokuqala waseSpain wamanoveli omlando ngu USantiago Posteguillo. Ezincwadini zakhe sithola umlando omsulwa kodwa singabuye sijabulele isiphakamiso esedlula amaqiniso omlando wokungena emlandweni womcabango noma wobuciko noma wezincwadi.

Okwangempela kulele emandleni ayo okusebenzisa ubukhali emibhalweni ebuye ihehe abafundi abafuna ukulinganisela phakathi kolwazi nokuzijabulisa, okutholakala kakhulu ngolimi olumanzi nolunamandla. Ngakho-ke, sekuyinto ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo zonke ekwazi ukukholisa abagxeki be-purist futhi abafundi bathande kakhulu amanoveli ezokuzijabulisa. Akungabazeki ukuthi ubuhle obukhulu bokuhlanganiswa kungenzeka kuphela kumlobi ohlakaniphile, onamakhono okuxhumana nobuciko obukhulu.

Ngenza i-parenthesis ukukhombisa ukuthi omunye wemisebenzi yakhe ehlonishwa kakhulu, i-Africanus trilogy, ingatholakala lapha:

Kuyenzeka kaningi ukuthi wonke umbhali nongqondongqondo ophelele wesihloko bagcine sebenqotshwe ukubhala okulotshiwe noma i-sagas. Ama-trilogies akhe ezweni lamaRoma amukelwa ngenhlonipho enkulu kuyo yonke imikhakha yezincwadi.

Futhi konke lokhu eminyakeni eyi-10 nje kuphela yokuzinikezela ezincwadini. Isikhathi lo mbhali asebenzise kakhulu ngaso izinganekwane zomlando ezahlukahlukene kakhulu, ziveza izinganekwane ezinkulu noma zilandisa ngezici zomlando ezithakazelisa ngokuphelele. Njengoba nje abafundi bakhe abaningi bewazisa kakhulu ama-sagas akhe omlando, ukukhetha kwami ​​imisebenzi yakhe ehamba phambili kuthatha ezinye izindlela, amanoveli omlando nge-aftertaste ekhethekile, leyo ye-nuance umehluko etholwe ngumlobi okwazi ukwembula izinqubo ...

Amanoveli amathathu aphezulu kakhulu kaSantiago Posteguillo

IRoma yimi

Umbuso WaseRoma awunazo izimfihlo ze-Posteguillo. Akekho ongcono kunaye ukuthi aphinde avakashele izinganekwane ezinkulu kakhulu ukuze aveze ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Ukucacisa amaqiniso kodwa futhi nokufinyelela emazingeni okuzwelana nokulingisa (kuze kube i-Posteguillo engenakwenzeka), namadoda nabesifazane abakhulu balowo mhlaba omdala owandulelayo. I-Ave Santiago nawo wonke umuntu obishini lokuthola kabusha umbusi omkhulu kunabo bonke emlandweni.

Rome, 77 BC USenator ononya uDolabela uzoquliswa icala lenkohlakalo, kodwa uqashe abameli abahamba phambili, uthenge ijaji futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, uyaziwa ngokusebenzisa ubudlova kubo bonke ababhekene naye. Akekho onesibindi sokuba umshushisi, kuze kube yilapho kungazelelwe, ngokumelene nazo zonke izinkinga, i-patrician encane eneminyaka engamashumi amabili nantathu ivuma ukuhola ukushushiswa, ukuvikela abantu baseRoma futhi inselele amandla e-elites. Igama lommeli ongaziwa nguGaius Julius Caesar.

Ehlanganisa ngobuhlakani ukuqina komlando ophelele kanye nekhono lokulandisa elingajwayelekile, uSantiago Posteguillo ukwazile ukucwilisa umfundi ekushiseni kwezimpi, amenze ahambe emigwaqweni eyingozi kakhulu kuyilapho izinduna zezigele zicathamela noma yiliphi ikhona, phila indaba enkulu yothando uJulius. UKhesari noCornelia, umkakhe wokuqala, futhi ekugcineni baqonde ukuthi imvelaphi yomuntu yayinjani ngemuva kwenganekwane.

Futhi Julia inselele onkulunkulu

Emlandweni, UJulia Domna waphila isikhathi sakhe esikhazimulayo njengoMbusi waseRoma iminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili. Emibhalweni kunjalo USantiago Posteguillo ngubani okuthole kwaba luhlaza lawo ma-laurels (akakaze alethe kangcono i-laurel njengophawu lwamaRoma lokunqoba ngokugqwesa), futhi ngenhlanhla enze isifazane sibe isiqinisekiso esivela emsukeni wesiko lethu lasentshonalanga.

Okokuqala, i Umklomelo wePlanethi 2018 bekungaba ngukunconywa okubalulekile kuPosteguillo ukucwaninga ngokuqhubekayo kumlingisi wakhe omkhulu kule saga esivele iphindwe kabili enesifiso sevolumu ebalulekile yomlando kubathandi bezwe lasendulo.

Inkazimulo kaJulia, ehlanganiswe nalowomzabalazo ongapheli wowesifazane ekuphathweni kombuso wonke, yeza nokukholwa okuhlakaniphile nokungenangqondo ukuthi kuphela ngokuzivumela abonwe ezingxenyeni eziyingozi lapho angathola khona ukunconywa yibo bonke. Futhi kwenzeka kanjalo.

Kepha lapho kufika isikhathi sokuziqinisa emandleni njengokuthile okudlula umlingani, isithunzi sesifo silenga phezu kwakhe ngokukhishwa okusondele kakhulu ezinsukwini zethu zomdlavuza.

Kodwa-ke, into ebi kakhulu kuJulia ukuthola amadodana akhe uCaracalla noGeta abhekane ngokungenakuqondana namandla okungewona awakhe okwamanje. Yini emenza athole amandla ebuthakathakeni ukuzama ukumisa umzabalazo wokubulala ongaphonsa yonke imizamo yakhe nokuzinikela kwakhe phansi.

Njengoba umdlavuza wamabele usakazeka ngokunganqandeki emzimbeni wakhe, uJulia uzizwa kwesinye isikhathi ukwehlulwa okuxakile ngempilo yakhe nangekusasa ngemuva kwakhe. Kepha ..., ukudalelwa noma ithuba lonkulunkulu, kuphela umfutho omusha onamandla njengalowo wothando ongamtholela izimpi zakhe ezinamandla kakhulu.

Thanda njengesibambiso sokuqalisa kabusha umzamo wakhe wokugcina wokunikeza ama-horizons amasha embusweni, ngaphambi kokushona kwezinsuku zakhe kumyise lapho angafinyelela khona; ukweqa ukuhlinzekwa konkulunkulu abonakala engathandi ukuxoxisana nabo ngokushaya kwakhe kokugcina kokuphila.

Umbuthano wesikhombisa wesihogo

Ngifaka lo msebenzi ohlukile phakathi kombhalo kaJulia owenziwe ngesaga esivele silibaleka. Kepha akusona isifiso kodwa kunalokho ukujabulela umsebenzi othakazelisa kakhulu.

Lokho kudalwa kwezobuciko ngokujwayelekile kanye nokudalwa kwemibhalo ikakhulukazi kudliwe yimiphefumulo ehlushwayo akubuzwa. Angikholwa ukuthi kukhona noma yimuphi umdali ongazange afune ekujuleni okujule kakhulu kokonakala, ukungabi nathemba, ukudangala, ukukhohlwa noma ukudabuka ukuze anciphise imisebenzi emikhulu yemibhalo yonke.

Ngaphandle kwamalebula ezizukulwane, iqembu elenziwe ngokuzenzisa noma lokuziqhenya, ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni, ukuthambekela komlando okhohlisayo (okufanelekile ukuklabalasa), nakho konke okusungulwe ukujwayela kokujwayela ukucabanga kwabantu, indalo inamaphuzu. Kuvamile, umculo wokudala. Indalo enhle kakhulu ayinakubakhona ngaphandle kokuqina komphefumulo wokudala ovakashele isihogo.

Kule ncwadi esethula ngababhali abaningi emlandweni abajeziswe yizimo zabo, uSantiago Posteguillo ubhekisa esihogweni sikaDante njengendaba yokuqanjwa kwemibhalo. UDante njengombhali wezimpawu zomhlaba wonke nge-Divine Comedy yakhe. Futhi impumelelo kusethenjwa iphezulu.

Isihogo i-labyrinthine sinikeza okuningi ukwamukela izivakashi ezingapheli noma izivakashi ezithile, sonke singakwazi ukuthatha uhambo lokuzungeza leyo ndawo lapho abaphansi bevula khona imifantu yayo. Izinkulungwane zesihogo zashushisa ababhali abaphambili emlandweni, njengoba isimemezelo esisemthethweni sencwadi uqobo simemezela, kusuka ku-KGB kuya eNazism, kusuka kunoma iyiphi impi kunoma yikuphi ukulahleka komuntu siqu, kusuka ekucindezelweni kuya emuzwa ongenakubalwa wokudingiswa. Isihogo singumbuso, sithukuthele noma siyazicabangela.

Kepha lapho izincwadi ziba uhlobo lokwelapha, i-placebo, indawo yokuhlawulela icala noma indawo yokuhlangana neminye imiphefumulo, isihogo siyathethelelwa futhi isijeziso siyakhululeka.

Ukubuyekezwa okuhle kwezincwadi zomhlaba ngaphandle kwamalebula noma ukucatshangelwa okusemthethweni, indlela eya kubabhali abaningana abazizwayo nababhala, abalahla izihogo zabo namademoni ephepheni, benethemba elingatheni, ngenhloso ethe xaxa yokwenza ukungafi komphefumulo kube okonakalayo

Amanye amanoveli anconyiwe nguSantiago Posteguillo…

Mina, uJulia

Inoveli ephinde ilulame ubukhazikhazi ngokomlando enqatshelwe kwabesifazane futhi iyiqiniso njengoba kukhonjisiwe ekukhanyeni kobufakazi.

Phakathi kwezimpi zamandla ombuso waseRoma yeminyaka eyinkulungwane, ubuhlakani bukaJulia busebenza ekuholeni inkathi yomlando engagcina ibucayi ekuphathweni kwezwe elaziwayo kepha ekubonakaleni kwayo okusobala kuye kwamsebenzela, uJulia, ukuba abe nguNkulunkulukazi imiklamo yoMbuso.

Futhi kwaba ukuthi, isiphetho sokugcina ayesivele esichamisile, sona leso esigcine simkhulisa njengombusi wokuqala onamandla kunabo bonke, inhloko yobukhosi obuhlanganisiwe sibonga ukwenziwa kwakhe ngaphansi komhlaba kanye nezipho zakhe ezinhle zamasu onqenqemeni lwenhlekelele .

Le ndlovukazi ehlonishwayo yeza ukuzuza ngomongo wombuso, yavela yaqanjwa ngohlamvu lwemali futhi yazi ukuthi ingaba kanjani ngowesifazane wokuqala ukubusa umhlaba ngalowo mzamo ophindwe kabili odingwa yilowo nalowo wesifazane ukwenza noma yiliphi ibhizinisi.

romameni

Umsebenzi onzima ongenziwa nguSantiago Posteguillo kuphela. Ngoba lapho kubonakala sengathi konke kuye kwashiwo ngomlando omkhulu njengoJulius Caesar, kungase kube isikhathi esiphelele sokubuyekeza konke. Hhayi kakhulu ukuze uvulele izimo ezintsha kodwa ukusondelana, ukuhambisana nokuzwelana nomlingiswa.

Ngemuva kwempumelelo enkulu yaseRoma yimina, inoveli ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo zonke eSpain ngo-2022, uSantiago Posteguillo uqala kabusha iphrojekthi yakhe enkulu yokufunda, elandisa ngempilo kaJulius Caesar, esihlokweni sesibili esilindelwe kakhulu sesaga sakhe esinikezelwe kumlingiswa omkhulu we-classical. eRoma.

Igazi lezincwadi

Umlingo wezincwadi ezikhuluma ngokwenzeka kumzuzu ngamunye womlando. Ubuhle bamakhasi agcwele uyinki negazi.

Izincwadi zingubufakazi obunamandla bempucuko yethu kusukela lapho ukubhala kwaba yindlela ebalulekile yomlando wethu. Izincwadi eziyisisekelo kanye nokuqondana kwazo ukuze kufinyelele ezinsukwini zethu. Izincwadi ezingatshelanga yonke into nezinye ezatshela kakhulu.

Wonke lowo mbhali noma umbhali wezinye izikhathi wayethola umthwalo omkhulu wokusitshela ngokwenzeka kokhokho bethu, nasemhlabeni wethu.

UPosteguillo usiholela emlandweni ngokusebenzisa izincwadi eziningi ezikhuluma ngempilo ekhetheke kakhulu, izinqumo ezinkulu nezinye izimfihlakalo ezehlele kithi namuhla njengoba kubhalwe ebhodleleni ...

Ngobusuku uFrankstein afunde uDon Quixote

Ngaphansi kwalesi sihloko esiyela ngasocansini sithola izindaba ezithile ezixhumanisa nomlingo wethuba lomlando, noma kunethuba elixhumanisa inqubo yoMlando ngezincwadi.

Uhlobo oluthile lwemibhalo ehambisanayo lunikeza amazwibela afanayo ezenzakalo ezifanele kakhulu emlandweni, kusukela ebuqinisweni bangempela balokho uShakespeare akubhalela ezincwadini ezahlekisa nge-imprimatur yesonto futhi ngenxa yalokho ezazingavula izingqondo zibe nenkani ngeqiniso lobumnyama elenziwa isonto.