Ukuba lapha sekukhonjisiwe Isaka Asimov, Ray Bradbury, Arthur C. Clarke, Jules Verne, Aldous Huxley futhi ngokungaqondile ngesisekelo sezinganekwane zabo zezepolitiki, futhi George Orwell, futhi engeza lokhu kufakwa okunikezelwe ku- Philip K. Dick Cishe singangcwaba ukhiye wesanctum sanctorum yezinganekwane zomhlaba zesayensi, ngokushoda kokubhala okufakiwe mayelana HG Imithombo… Konke kuzofika.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, angithandi kangako ngokuhlonipha amalebula okulandelana kwezikhathi nokunye okungelutho kwezincwadi njengenkambu yokutadisha. Laba bantu babhala inganekwane engcono kakhulu yesayensi ngenkathi lolu hlobo luqala ukuthola isikhala esivundile esigcwele abafundi abakhuthele, cishe bazalwa ngamuphi unyaka nokuthi balandela muphi wamanje, kucatshangwa ukuthi yimininingwane esemthethweni ukuthi iningi lalezi zilwane zezinhlamvu zaziqaqa ngamunye ngamunye.
Yebo, izincwadi ziyaphikisana futhi zinqoba amalebula amabi angenzi lutho ngaphandle kokucindezela umcabango wethu. Ngincoma kuphela ukuthi uwafunde ngendlela obona ifanele futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzofinyelela endaweni yomzimba we-CiFi yomhlaba.
Futhi sengivele ngigxile ecaleni le- Philip K. Dick, sihlangabezana nenganekwane yomfishane. Izinganekwane zesayensi zithola ukulingana okuphelele kunoveli noma endabeni. UGood Dick kumele ukuthi wayewathanda kakhulu amandla amafushane, amathuba endaba okunikeza iziphetho ezivulekile eziyela noma ukuvala okucatshangwa ngokwesayensi ngemibono emihle.
Eziningi zezindaba zeCiFi okwazile ukuzifunda zivuleke omagazini kanti ezinye zingase zibe nesiginesha yalo mbhali othize owaqeda izinsuku zakhe edidekile phakathi kwezinganekwane zakhe. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ukuphela okuwohlokile njengoba kukhazimulisa umbhali walolu hlobo.
Amanoveli aphezulu amathathu aphezulu kaPhilip K. Dick
Indoda enqabeni
I-uchrony ethokozisayo lapho u-Dick esithandela khona ngomlingo okhethekile. Izwe elalingekho futhi ngezinye izikhathi elibonakala linesiphithiphithi lakhiwe ngendlela ethuthukisiwe nguNkulunkulu noma yinoma ubani owayengenalo lolu hlelo B Emlandweni oluhleliwe. Uyazi uma uhileleke ku-movie futhi kungazelelwe ubona ukulahlekelwa uxhumano, izindawo ezinamaphikiseli nokunye?
Okuthile okufana nalokhu iqiniso elisha lale uchronia, uhlobo lomhlaba ku-mosaic ebonakala ikwazi ukuhlukana phakathi. Lokhu ngokwesizinda, ngoba isakhiwo ngokwaso, isisekelo silula kakhulu. IJalimane yanqoba impi yezwe yesibili.
Isivumelwano esisha samazwe omhlaba sihlukanise iMelika nabalingani abasha abawinile, iJalimane neJapan. Kwenzekani ngokususelwa kulelo zwe elihambisanayo, leso silayidi esiphendulele konke phansi, sixhuma nalokho engikukhombise ngaphambili mayelana nemizwa yomhlaba lapho lelo elinye iqiniso elifanayo lomlando weqiniso libonakala libonakala ngokumelene nokukhanya.
UNick noGlimmung
Kungani ungamaki inoveli encane njengencwadi enhle yalo mbhali? Cabanga ngokubhala izindaba eziqanjiwe zesayensi yezingane nentsha kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi leyo ngane iyacabanga, iyazijabulisa futhi iqala ukucabanga ngokukhishwa okuyisisekelo kokucabanga okungaguquguquki.
Kule noveli sihlangana neplanethi eyingqayizivele kakhulu yoMhlaba. Imayelana neplanethi yoMhlaba kaNick, umfana othakelwe isilwane sakhe asithandayo, ikati. Inkinga ukuthi amakati, kanye nezinja noma esinye isilwane asivunyelwe kuleyo planethi yoMhlaba kusukela esikhathini esedlule noma esizayo. UNick akukho okunye angakwenza ngaphandle kokuthola indawo entsha, iplanethi lapho angakwazi khona ukunakekela isilwane sakhe njengoba kufanele.
Kepha akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola izixhumanisi eziqondile zeplanethi enhle kakhulu lapho ungathola khona ukuthula futhi ujabule. Ekugcineni, iplanethi ebalindeleyo igcwele izingozi ezintsha, ezigxile empini engapheli nalapho wonke umuntu ongaziwa eba yisitha.
Indaba eqanjiwe yesayensi enegalelo elingenakuphikwa lokuhle mayelana nokuhle nokubi. Inganekwane ezothumba abancane ngenkathi ibaholela kulokho kwazisa okudingekayo kokuhle kwabanye, kungaba ngabantu noma isilwane. Indaba enconywayo kule mpilo yesibili iMinotauro eshicilela indlu inikeza abafundi ngeSpanishi.
indawo
Kumelwe ngivume ukuthi lapho umngane omuhle edlulisela le ncwadi kimi ngelinye ihlobo, bekufanele ngiyeke umqondo wokuyiyisa echibini ukuze ngiyifunde ngenkathi ngibuka intombazane izipha echibini. Ukufunda le ncwadi kuyadingeka ukonga lonke igazi elisebuchosheni.
Enye yezinto ezimangalisayo zikaDick ingase ihlale engqondweni yakhe, ukuthi asho kanjani…, ngokwehlukana, njengoba igama lisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ikhono lakhe lokuhlukanisa lokho kukhanya okwenza umuntu angabi ngumuntu angenza le noveli ecishe ibe yi-hallucinogenic yenzeke.
Ikuphi ukuncishwa kobuntu okukhulu kunokufa ngokwako? UGlen Runciter kungenzeka ukuthi ufile, noma abanye kungenzeka bafile. Akukhona mayelana nokuqagela njengefilimu ethi Sixth Sense. Isiphakamiso siya phambili kakhulu, sithola i-metaphysics ephazamisayo mayelana nokufa noma ukuphila kanye nokungabaza kwangempela mayelana nokubiquity kwethu okungaphezu kwalokho okungenzeka phakathi kwalokhu nomunye umhlaba, noma ngabe kuyini.
Ezinye Izincwadi Ezinconyiwe nguPhilip K. Dick
i-exegesis
Ababhali abafana noDick baphinde bafundwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengento engaphezu kwababhali. Engqondweni yalo mdali, umcabango uba yilolo hlobo lokuhlakanipha olubalekela imingcele noma ama-vectors wesayensi enhle kakhulu neyinkimbinkimbi. U-Dick utshuza ekujuleni kokuhlakanipha kwalasha, mhlawumbe emphefumulweni lapho isihluthulelo sobunye bethu nakho konke singaba khona, nge-stardust esasiyikho namanje.
I-Dick's Exegesis yenziwe ngezinkulungwane zamakhasi amanothi athayiphiwe nabhalwe ngesandla, izingcaphuno zedayari, izincwadi, nemidwebo yenoveli. Kungumsebenzi oqondile, omuhle kakhulu futhi ocabangayo, ovela kumlobi owanikela impilo yakhe ekubuzeni ubunjalo beqiniso nombono, ukonakala kwendawo nesikhathi, kanye nobudlelwano phakathi komuntu noNkulunkulu. Ihlelwe futhi yandulelwa u-Pamela Jackson kanye no-Jonathan Lethem, iyiphrezentheshini ewujuqu yomsebenzi okhaliphile nowomlando ka-Philip K. Dick.
Encwadini ethi The Exegesis , u-Dick ubhala imizamo yakhe phakathi neminyaka eyisishiyagalombili yokuqonda lokho akubiza ngokuthi "2-3-74," isipiliyoni sombono wangemva kwesimanje sayo yonke indawo "eyaguqulwa yaba ulwazi." U-Dick uzama ukubhala ngezinto ezifakiwe ngezinye izikhathi ezithatha amakhulukhulu amakhasi ukuze afinyelele emnyombweni wemfihlakalo ye-cosmic eye yahlola amandla akhe okucabanga nokusungula kwaze kwafika umkhawulo, futhi konke lokho kuhlanganisa nezibuyekezo eziningi ukuze zilahle. inkolelo-mbono ngemva kwenye, ekuxubeni phakathi kwamaphupho kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kombono okwenzeka kuye phakathi naleso sikhathi ukuze agcine ehlanganisa yonke into kumanoveli akhe amathathu okugcina aziwa ngokuthi i-Sivainvi trilogy.
Kule ncwadi, u-Jackson no-Lethem basebenza njengabaqondisi, beyisa umfundi ku-Exegesis kuyilapho bexhuma ezikhathini ezibalulekile empilweni nasemsebenzini ka-Dick.
Igwebu eliphukile
Umsebenzi ophazamisayo nguDick ngaphambi kokuvela kwakhe njengombhali wezindaba eziqanjiwe zesayensi phakathi kwe-dystopia ne-paranoia ...
UDJ Jim Briskin, owayengunkosikazi wakhe uPat, kanye nomshado ka-Art noRachael osemusha bayimiphefumulo emine elahlekile, ekwazi ukwenza izinto ezingenangqondo futhi kwesinye isikhathi ezinobudlova. UJim usamthanda umkakhe omdala, uyawuthanda umculo we-classic kanye ne-rock and roll. UPat akathandi muntu. Ubuciko noRachael bathanda uJim ngoba bayamuzwa emsakazweni. UJim, yena, uthathwa njengomuntu ongubaba ku-Art noRachael, okhulelwe.
Ngemuva kokuthi ubuciko bukhohliswe nguPat, kwehlela uJim noRachael ukuzisindisa bona kanye nabalingani babo bangaphambili. Kepha impilo inesiphithiphithi futhi inesihluku, futhi nezenzo ezenziwa ngezinhloso ezinhle zingaba nomphumela ohlukile ...
I-Kindlasti mitte kolm theme parimat raamatut .