Izincwadi ezi-3 ezinhle kakhulu zikaMaría Dueñas

Umbhali we-quintessential wababukeli besifazane baseSpain ngu UMaria Dueñas. Amanoveli akhe aveza ukuthandana ngomqondo wawo wokubhala. Kokubili ukubukeka kwangesikhathi esedlule okuletha ukudangala kanye nezindaba ezisiholela ezimweni ezibuhlungu kwesinye isikhathi, kanye nomqondo wokuqina, womzabalazo wokunqoba, wethemba ... isamba sezinto ezigcina zibhala iculo lempilo.

Lo mbhali unesifiso esikhethekile sezindaba phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX, ukulungiselelwa kwesikhashana okusebenzela injongo yakhe.

Izwe eliqhubekela phambili ngaphandle kokuhlaba ikhefu maqondana nesimanjemanje kepha lokho kusalokhu kuletha umqondo wokuxhumana namasiko amadala, nezindima zabesifazane esezidlulile obekufanele balwe ngazo ngobuqotho ngalezo zinsuku ... Uhlobo lobulili babo Bengilokhu ngibiza izincwadi zamakoloniyali nokuthi lokho bekuseMaría Dueñas kuphela, kanye I-Luz Gabás noma, kusuka lapho uhlala khona eSpain, futhi USarah lark sithola imingcele yangaphakathi.

Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, lokho okwedlule kusanda kwenzeka angazi ukuthi yini inkanuko, yezikhathi ezaziphilwa ngabazali noma ogogo nomkhulu ngakho-ke lokho kusixhumanisa ngqo nefa eliqonde kakhulu lokuthi singobani ngokomzwelo.

Akungabazeki impumelelo yokuthwebula abafundi ikakhulukazi kepha nabafundi. Izindaba ezihlanganiswe ne-rose kepha futhi negazi, lobukhazikhazi obudala nobubi, izimpikiswano eziningi uMaría Dueñas abhala ngazo amacebo akhe okuthi, njengoba ngithi, afinyelele ekucabangeni komqondo wothando ngokuphelele, angahlangene nezimpikiswano ezilula kepha zikhula kanye nakho konke ukuvela komphakathi ngalezo zinsuku.

Amanoveli amathathu aphezulu kakhulu kaMaría Dueñas

Amadodakazi kaKaputeni

Amasaga omndeni, nokungena nokuphuma kwawo, ukuhluka kwawo, izimfihlo zawo kanye nokutholakele kwawo, kuyindikimba u-María Dueñas ayiphatha ngokukhalipha okukhulu. Kulesi senzakalo esisha siya eNew York ngo-1936. U-Emilio Arenas unesitolo sokudlela kuze kube yilapho ingozi ebulalayo iqeda ukuphila kwakhe.

UVictoria, uLuz noMona, amadodakazi abo, bathatha isinqumo sokugcina iphupho likayise ku-Big Apple, kuphela ukuthi ngokuba ngabesifazane nabokufika ngeke babe nalutho olulula ababheke phambili. Izingqinamba zesimo sabo ngemuva kokushona kukayise kuholela odade abathathu ezindleleni ezinzima, kwesinye isikhathi ezibonakala kuyinto enengqondo kakhulu ukuyeka.

Kodwa laba besifazane abathathu abasebasha bazimisele ukulondoloza ibhizinisi, ukuze bakhumbule uyise kodwa futhi bona ngokwabo, abanekhono njengoba bebelokhu bewela ulwandle ukuze baqhubeke nalowo msebenzi wobaba.

I-adventure esisa ezingokoqobo ezingekude kangako futhi kwesinye isikhathi isabonakala ngobulukhuni bokuthatha iphrojekthi endaweni lapho konke kuxaka khona, kepha lapho imininingwane emincane nethemba kakhulu ikhanya njengamagugu wangempela.

Isikhathi esiphakathi kwemikhumbi

Ngemibono ethile yomlando wangempela, le noveli iqala ngemikhuba ethokozisayo eqhubeka kuwo wonke umsebenzi kodwa yona ehambisana nomlando wezinkanuko, uzungu lwezepolitiki nobukhazikhazi bakudala bamakoloni baseSpain. USira Quiroga ushiya iMadrid ayozinza eTangier nendoda ayithandayo.

Okubukeka njengokuthatha umhlalaphansi okungajwayelekile nokujabulisayo kugcina sekuwukuphila okusha okumatasa kuSira lapho kuzodingeka anikele ngakho konke okusemandleni akhe, ngaphandle kokunikela, ukuze umhlaba wakhe ungagcini ubhidlika.

Ngenkathi uSira enweba ukuthanda kwakhe imfashini futhi edingeka kuma-confection aphakeme kakhulu, uthola ukuthi umuntu amthandayo akayena obekubonakala enguye. Itulo elinokusonta okungalindelekile kanye nesimemo esiqinile sokulwa ukuze kutholakale impilo phambili. Inoveli yakhe emele kakhulu yalo mkhuba ezincwadini zamakholoni.

Ubumnene

Ukufunda lesi sihloko, nalelo gama elisikiselayo, elibonakala livusa izithombe zokuzithuthukisa, ukuqina, ukuzwana..., kusimema ukuba sicabange ngabalingiswa abazosihola kuleso simo sengqondo esidingekayo ukuze sibhekane nobunzima bazo zonke izinhlobo.

UMauro Larrea ubonakala engumlingiswa ophethe ukuqoqa konke lokho kudambeka okudingekayo ukubhekana nalo lonke uzungu oluzayo. Amabhizinisi akhe ahluleka, kuyilapho ukuvela empilweni yakhe yaseSoledad Montalvo kusongela ukumqeda amandla ngokuphelele.

Uhambo oluthokozisayo olunqamula eMexico, eCuba, uJerez okhazimulayo, othumela ngaphandle amawayini amahle futhi embozwe yinsimbi yokuchuma kwalesi sikhathi, zonke izigcawu zomlando oshubile wezinkanuko, ukwehluleka nobukhazikhazi, lapho ukuzithiba kubaluleke kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili ngokwenyuka naphansi kwempilo enesiqinisekiso sokusinda, yize ushiye izingcezu zomphefumulo wakho emzameni ...