La inoveli yemikhuba itholakale ku- U-Elizabeth jane Howard ukuguqulwa okukhethekile Ngoba, kusukela ekucushweni kwayo ngendlela yesaga ebanzi, ifinyelela kulelo phuzu lezinganekwane zomlando ezingahlola izindlela ezintsha zababhali bakamuva. Amasiginesha angasukela ku Ken Follett up UKate morton (ukucaphuna abathengisi ababili abakhulu abavame ukuthembela kulezo zakhiwo ezinemininingwane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kodwa ngesenzo sabo eside ngezitolimende ezimbalwa).
Ngakho-ke dumisa amaphayona. Ngoba ngokuzithandela noma cha; Ngentshisekelo yokuthola izilungiselelo ezintsha zemibhalo noma nje ukungabi bikho kwamafuphi okutholakala kumanoveli ashunqayo, u-Elizabeth waheha izigidi zabafundi futhi wakwenza kwacaca ukuthi amanoveli e-serialized asebenza ngokuphelele nezethameli ezifundayo ezimagange ukuphila lezo ezinye izimpilo. Iziphakamiso ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo isisekelo.
Yize ethathwa njengomunye wababhali abakhulu eNgilandi, ukufika komsebenzi wakhe eSpain bekulokhu kuhlakazekile, ngaphandle kokukhazimula kwabanye ababalisi abakhulu ngochungechunge lwabo oludumile ngaphansi kwezingalo zabo. Ngakho-ke Indlu yokushicilela yaseSiruela Wenze umsebenzi omuhle muva nje futhi unqume ukubeka lo mbhali obalulekile kusayithi lakho.
Amanoveli anconyiwe aphezulu amathathu ngu-Elizabeth Jane Howard
Konke kuyashintsha
Ake siqale ekugcineni, okuyilapho yonke into iqondakala. Ngoba umsebenzi obizayo wemibhalo efana ne- IziKronike zeCazalet, kucatshangwe ngokucaca okumangazayo okuvela kule ndawo yokugcina efinyelela umvuthwandaba ngokwenyuka okunyantisayo njenganoma iyiphi inqubo ebalulekile, efanele ukuphila ngokufundwa kwayo okujulile. Hhayi ukuthi kufanele uqale isaga lapha. Kepha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi siphetho sisezingeni elifanayo nakho konke okutholwe phakathi nesikhathi okulandwa ngaso.
Ngama-1950s. Ngokushona kwamaDuchess, u-matriarch ongaphikiswa womndeni wakwaCazalet, izinsalela zokugcina zomhlaba wayizolo nazo ziyanyamalala unomphela, leyo ndawo eyilungelo lapho umndeni waphumelela khona, indawo yonke yezindlu ezinkulu nezinceku ezithembekile, ukulingana okuphelele phakathi kwesigaba , ezokungcebeleka namasiko.
Futhi yize abadala bengasazitholi okhiye bokuchaza ikusasa, izehlukaniso, izindaba, ukulingana phakathi komshado nokuba ngumama, phakathi kwezinhloso nezifiso, kusho ukuthi izizukulwane ezisencane azikwazi ukulandela umkhondo omusha wezimpilo zazo. KuKhisimusi onjalo ongenathemba futhi onethemba, bonke bazophinde bahlangane eHome Place, mhlawumbe okuwukuphela kokuqiniseka, ukubambeka okuntekenteke ngenkathi konke kuqhubeka, ngenkathi konke kuguquka ...
Ishicilelwe ngo-2013, eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-XNUMX umbhali wayo eyocindezela isihloko sokuqala salowo mlando omkhulu-umfula oyi-Chronicles of the Cazalet, lo mqulu wesihlanu wochungechunge uvala ngobuciko lowo, ngaphezu komunye wama-sagas izihlobo ezithandwa kakhulu ngabafundi, akungabazeki ukuthi yi-classic enkulu yokugcina yezinhlamvu zesiNgisi zekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
Ulwandle luguquka kanjani
Enye inoveli yatholwa ngenxa yokutholakala kwalo mbhali kazibuthe. Mhlawumbe umsebenzi wokuqala womlobi omkhulu ukugxila kulokho obekungaba uchungechunge olusha lweCazalet, ulahlekelwe yilowo mphumela obalulekile womfundi kithi kodwa ukuthola leso senzo kucace kakhulu enkambweni yawo.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eyishumi nane eshonile, inkumbulo yendodakazi yakhe uSarah isamhlupha umbhali wemidlalo odumile u-Emmanuel Joyce nomkakhe uLillian. Uhlala ephelezelwa nguJimmy - omele u-Emmanuel ozinikele - lezi zithandani ziqhubeka ngokuhamba zisuka edolobheni ziya edolobheni, zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokubhekana nokulahlekelwa: uyenga bonke onobhala bakhe bese ebeka izithombe zendodakazi yakhe etafuleni lokugqoka ngalinye elisha ihhotela lapho bahlala khona.
Kuze kube, ngobusuku bokuhamba kwabo eNew York ukuyokhetha abalingisi abazobakhiqiza ngokuzayo, isigameko sokunqotshwa kwabadlali bakamuva komdlalo wokudlala sibaphoqa ukuthi bathole umuntu ozongena ngokushesha. Lapho u-Alberta Young, indodakazi yomfundisi waseDorset, eza engxoxweni nekhophi kaMiddlemarch ngaphansi kwengalo yakhe, izimpilo zabo ngeke ziphinde zifane ...
Kuchazwe ngabalingiswa bayo abane abasemqoka, isenzo se-How the Sea Changes senzeka phakathi kweLondon, New York, Athens kanye nesiqhingi esivusa amadlingozi saseHydra. U-Elizabeth Jane Howard, umbhali obalulekile we-Chronicles of the Cazalets, uphinde waveza kule noveli bonke ubuhlakani nobuhle besitayela obamenza waba ngomunye wababhali abakhulu bezincwadi zesiNgisi zekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Iminyaka ekhanyayo
Ngale ncwadi yonke into yaqala, yagcwala imizwa ephikisanayo yalokho kukhanya okuvezwe esihlokweni. Ukukhanya lapho isikhathi kusibhubhisa ngendlela efanayo nabaphikisi balokhu kuphila okwenziwe ngephepha. Futhi kuningi ongakuthola kulokho kumenyezelwa okwedlula ...
Eyokuqala yango-1937 neyango-1938. Ehlobo ezimbili ezingasoze zalibaleka, eziphephile ekukhanyeni okuyigolide kwaseSussex, lapho izinsuku zidliwa ngokulandelana kwemidlalo yezingane namapikiniki olwandle. Izizukulwane ezintathu zomndeni ocebile waseCazalet ziphinde zahlangana epulazini lasekhaya.
Imisebenzi yabogogo nomkhulu ababili, izingane ezine, abazukulu abayisishiyagalolunye, abasekhweni elingenakubalwa, izisebenzi, nezilwane ezifuywayo ezisukela kwansuku zonke kuya kwezinkulu kakhulu: umshayeli ushayela kancane kakhulu, izingane zihlenga ikati lazo phezulu kwesihlahla, Abadala bakhuluma ngosongo lwempi entsha, futhi amaphupho nezinkanuko ezicashe ngaphansi kwezinkulumo zabo ezilula azisithibezi inqubo yokuyekethisa yeminyaka yokugcina ejabulisayo iNgilandi ezokwazi isikhathi eside.
Ngenkathi u-Elizabeth Jane Howard eshicilela inoveli yokuqala yeCazalet Chronicles ngo-1990, wabeka itshe lokuthinta lokho okwakuzoba yinto yakudala yesimanje kanye nenoveli ebaluleke kakhulu yomfula eyabhalwa eBrithani kusukela nge-A Dance for Music. Kusukela ngesikhathi sika-Anthony Powell. Ku-The Light Years, umbhali uchaza ngokusobala ukuma kwezwe okusondelene nomndeni nendlela yokuphila, obekungaphikiswa, ebivele ingeyomhlaba wayizolo.
Ezinye Izincwadi Ezinconyiwe ngu-Elizabeth Jane Howard
ukubukeka okude
1950, eLondon. U-Antonia no-Conrad Fleming balinde izivakashi zesidlo sakusihlwa sendodana yabo uJulian. Ngokubuka kwakho okuhle kwedolobha, yonke into isimi ngomumo endlini yakhe enhle nenhle kakhulu e-Hampstead Hill ukwamukela umphakathi ophakeme waseLondon. Nokho, izwi kanye nokubuka kuka-Antonia kubonakala kugutyungelwe ukudumala kanye nomuzwa, cishe isiqiniseko, sokuthi, ngemva kwakho konke, izinto bezingaba ngenye indlela...
Kuqala kanjena ukubukezwa komlando weminyaka engamashumi amabili yomshado kaFleming, uhambo olubuyela emuva, lubucayi njengoba lungapheli, ngenxa yenjabulo nezinkinga zempilo yomshado, kusukela esikhona esingaqinisekile kuya emhlanganweni wabo wokuqala okhanyayo.
Ukubukeka okude kuyindaba yothando ethembisayo njengoba iphikisana nayo, inqubo eqotho neqinile yokubola kombhangqwana ovezwe ukuguga kweminyaka. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, enye yamanoveli amakhulu alowo muntu obalulekile ezincwadini zesiNgisi zekhulu lama-XNUMX okwakungu-Elizabeth Jane Howard.
