U-Antoine de Saint Exupery kuyisimo esisodwa sezincwadi. Umbhali nomenzi wokuzijabulisa ugcwalise inganekwane emangazayo ngemuva kwakhe. Umthandi wezindiza nomakhi wezindaba ezindiza kakhulu, maphakathi nendawo phakathi kokungena kwakhe esibhakabhakeni kanye nemicabango yomfana obuka amafu.
Wanyamalala ngoJulayi 31, 1944 egibele ibhanoyi lakhe langakwesobunxele ifa lemibhalo elimakwe yiNkosana Encane. Izithombe, izimpawu nezingathekiso zaleli gama eliyigugu lomhlaba wonke zinikeze futhi zinikeza okukhulu. Izingane ezisha ekufundeni zibonga leyonkosana encane eqa isuka kwiplanethi iye kwiplanethi. Abantu abadala abacabanga kabusha umhlaba ngezikhathi ezithile ngenkathi befunda kabusha amakhasi alo msebenzi omkhulu. Konke kuqala ngesigqoko esingenjalo, kepha kunenyoka egwinye indlovu ngokuluma kanye. Lapho ukwazi ukuyibona, ungaqala ukufunda ...
Uhlelo oluhle kakhulu lwalo msebenzi wobuciko wobuciko luphume ekugubheni iminyaka engama-50 lukhona. Lapha ngezansi ungayithola ebhokisini layo lamakhadibhodi nezindwangu, nge amakhasi okuqala wombhalo wesandla nemidwebo yoqobo kaSaint Exupèry. Ukuyifunda kanje kumele kube yisimangaliso sangempela...
Kepha kukhona okuningi eSaint Exupery. Okudabukisayo ukuthi okulindelwe njalo kuyashoda ngemuva kokufunda iNkosana Encane. Kodwa-ke kuza inganekwane yomshayeli wezindiza owabulawa empini. Futhi ngaphandle kokusho ukuthi lokhu bekungukuphela kwakhe futhi wonke umsebenzi wakhe uthatha amandla amasha ngenganekwane.
U-Antoine wayesevele ehlangane okokuqala nokufa lapho ewa eminyakeni eyedlule ngendiza yakhe maphakathi nogwadule ... Esikhathini sokuqala, phakathi kokukhohliswa ukushisa nokoma, iNkosana Encane yazalwa. Kepha imvamisa awekho amathuba wesibili, futhi neThe Little Prince ayinakuba nengxenye yesibili ...
Ngakho, funda iSanta-Exupéry ihlala inemvelaphi ehlukile, leyo yokufunda umuntu okhethekile, uhlobo lombhali umuntu othile ovela ezulwini adlulisela kuye izindaba zakhe, waze ekugcineni wayisusa ...
Izincwadi ezinconyiwe ezi-3 zika-Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
INkosana encane
Incwadi yezincwadi, ukhiye phakathi kobuntwana nokuvuthwa. Amaqabunga namazwi njengeziphonso eziya ebumsulwa futhi, ngokudidayo, kuya ekuhlakanipheni. Injabulo yokuthola umhlaba ngaphandle kokwesaba, ukwazi ukuthi uyinkosana encane yesiphetho sakho, ngaphandle kwenhloso ngaphandle kokufunda konke kukho konke okutholayo. Indlela enhle eya ekuhlakanipheni leso sikhathi ukuthi siyini. Asikwazi ukuthenga isikhathi noma injabulo.
Asikwazi ukuthenga noma yini. Singafunda kuphela ukuhlala singazinzi, sigxeka, sibe nesimo sengqondo esivulekile sokuthola ukuthi umlingo uhlehlisa imibono yethu, ubandlululo lwethu nayo yonke leyo mibhoshongo esiyakhayo ekuvuthweni ...
Iqoqo: Inkosana encane ihlala eplanethi encane, i-asteroid B 612, lapho kunezintaba-mlilo ezintathu (ezimbili zazo ziyasebenza kanti eyodwa ayisebenzi) ne-rose. Uchitha izinsuku zakhe enakekela iplanethi yakhe, futhi asuse izihlahla zebaobab ezizama njalo ukugxila lapho. Uma zivunyelwe ukukhula, izihlahla zingadabula iplanethi yakho.
Ngelinye ilanga unquma ukushiya iplanethi yakhe, mhlawumbe ekhathele ukuthukwa nokushiwo yi-rose, ayohlola eminye imihlaba. Thatha ithuba lokufuduka kwezinyoni ukuqala uhambo lwakho futhi uhambe endaweni yonke; Le yindlela avakashela ngayo amaplanethi ayisithupha, ngalinye lihlala umlingiswa: inkosi, indoda eyize, isidakwa, usomabhizinisi, isibani nesazi sejografi, bonke, ngendlela yabo, abakhombisa ukungabi nalutho kwamadolobha. abantu lapho sebekhulile.
Umlingiswa wokugcina ahlangana naye, isazi sokuma komhlaba, uncoma ukuthi ahambele iplanethi ethile, uMhlaba, lapho phakathi kokunye okuhlangenwe nakho agcina ngokuhlangana nomshayeli wendiza, njengoba sesishilo, waduka ehlane.
Izwe lamadoda
Futhi ebengikulindele kwenzeke. Ngenkathi ngifunda le ncwadi yesibili eyintandokazi yombhali ngazizwa futhi ukuthi ukukhungatheka okungakhulumeki kwalokho obekungeke kube. Umhlaba wamadoda wawungeke ube yinganekwane entsha njengohambo lwempilo ...
Kodwa ngaqhubeka ngifunda, ngikhohlwa engangikulangazelela, futhi ngathola indaba ethokozisayo lapho ngangihlangana khona nomuntu oyedwa owayenenhlanhla owathola iNkosana eNcane ehlanya. Iqoqo: Ngelinye ilanga ngoFebhuwari 1938, indiza eyayishayelwa ngu-Antoine de Saint-Exupéry nomngani wakhe u-André Prévot yasuka eNew York yaya eTierra del Fuego.
Igcwele uphethiloli owedlulele, indiza iphahlazeka ekugcineni komgwaqo. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu ze-coma futhi ngenkathi elulama engozini embi, uSaint-Exupéry ubhala "Izwe Lamadoda" ngombono womuntu ocabanga umhlaba esesitokisini segumbi lendiza. Ubhala ngenhloso yobuntwana obujabule futhi obalahlekile, ubhala ukuvusa ukufunda okunzima komsebenzi wobuchwephesha bezindiza, ukuhlonipha amaqabane uMermoz noGuillaumet, ukukhombisa uMhlaba ngokubuka kwenyoni, ukukhumbula ingozi ehlupheke nayo Prévot noma ukudalula izimfihlo zasogwadule.
Kepha akufunayo ngempela ukusitshela ukuthi ukuphila kuzama ukufuna imfihlakalo efihlwe ngemuva kwezinto, ithuba lokuthola iqiniso ngaphakathi kwakho nokuphuthuma kokufunda ukuthanda, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokusinda kulokhu. indawo yonke. I- "Land of Men" yashicilelwa ngoFebhuwari 1939 kwathi ekwindla ngawo lowo nyaka yaklonyeliswa ngeGrand Prix yeFrance Academy kanye neNational Book Award e-United States.
Incwadi eya ekuthunjweni
Yebo, kungani ungakhumbuli. U-Antoine de Saint Exupéry wayengumshayeli wezempi. Akuwona umbuzo wendoda engcwele kepha yisosha elilungele ukuqhuma ibhomu edolobheni. Ngabe kuyindida?
Isifinyezo: Incwadi eya ekuthunjweni owazalwa esanduleleni kuya emsebenzini ngu ULéon Werth, Kubani I-Saint- Exupéry abazinikele INkosana encane. Kamuva, izinkomba zalo mngane ongumJuda ziyanyamalala, ukugwema izinsolo zokulwa namaSemite, kanti uLéon Werth uba "yisithunjwa", umuntu womhlaba wonke futhi ongaziwa ongakwazi ukubona omunye ngesenzo esisheshayo, esivamile kuye. ukumenza isihambi ekuzideleni okufanayo kokuphila.
Ngokwabelana ngosikilidi, abathunjiwe kanye nabathumbi bakhe bavula isango lezikhukhula ebeligcina ligxile ezindimeni zabo: sekuyisikhathi sokuthola ubuntu bobabili, ukubhubhisa iwele elisha ngokuzayo.
