I-Versatility yilokho enakho. Kumbhali ophelele onjengoMary Karr sazi kuphela isici esaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "ukuthengisa" emhlabeni wonke njengento eyingqayizivele. Futhi uKarr ungumbhali ohlukile impela ngoba uziveza kuwo wonke amazinga, uzibonakalisa ngokukhululekile endabeni ehlolayo namaphrojekthi asuka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe, okuvelayo kanye nemibono yakhe ngempilo. Konke ku-trilogy kuguqulelwe ku-meta-literature ebalulekile yezizathu zokubhala.
Kodwa ngokuqinisekile izinto zisaqhubeka zihamba phambili, njengezindatshana zakhe noma umsebenzi wezinkondlo ozothuthuka ngokuhambisana nalowo mbono wombhalo njengesisho esingenabo ubuciko, ngaphandle kwabalingisi noma izilungiselelo kude nawe. Uma ukubhala kuwumsebenzi wenkululeko, i-valve yokuphunyuka, isenzo sokusondelana ngendlela nengqikithi, khona-ke uMary Karr ungomunye wababhali abaziqonda kangcono izincwadi.
Kubikwa ukuthi uMary wayengumthombo wogqozi UDavid Foster Wallace, ayezoxoxa naye ngomkhathi olandisayo oyingqayizivele phakathi nobuhlobo obunezivunguvungu. Uhlobo lobudlelwano baseceleni, njengoba baziwa kahle, lungagcina luholela kuleso sikhala esidinga ukugcwaliswa ngezincwadi noma ngabe yini ...
Izincwadi Eziphezulu Ezi-3 Ezinconyiwe nguMary Karr
Iklabhu yamanga
Ubani ongakaze ezwe ukuthi “Kufanele ngibhale inoveli”? Bambalwa abakuphendula kanje uma ubabuza ukuthi kuhamba kanjani lokho? Noma kuthiwani ngempilo yakho? Noma, esimweni esibi kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba ngibabuze.
Sonke kufanele sibhale inoveli, eyempilo yethu. Ukwazi kuphela ukuthi ungayibhala kanjani i-biography yakho kuyindaba ehlekisayo, ukwazi ukuhlunga izinkumbulo futhi unikeze intambo evamile kuyo yonke into, isizathu sokumema umuntu, ngokuyisisekelo, othola ukuphila kwakho okuncane noma akukho okuthakazelisayo ukuqhubeka nokufunda.
UMary Karr uyinqaba yokulandisa kwenkumbulo, uhlobo lokuthambekela kwemibhalo yaseNyakatho Melika. Incwadi lapho ukutshela impilo yakho kuyizaba zokukhuluma ngokoqobo, indawo oke wahlala kuyo, isifunda, isifunda, idolobhana.
Impilo yakho bese iyeka ukuba yimpilo yakho nje ukuze izimboze ngezimo, amasiko kanye nezinselele. Kulapho-ke kuvela khona umlingo, impilo yakho ingaba mnandi uma ubhekana nayo nalokho okwenzeka eduze kwakho ngenkathi uyisho.
UMary Karr uyakwazi ukulandisa okwenzeka kuye ngamahlaya, lapho edlala, noma ngezwi elidabukisayo elivela kulezo zikhathi ezimbi ... Futhi phakathi naleso sikhathi umhlaba uyaphenduka, iTexas, isifunda sakhe siyaphenduka, imithombo kawoyela yedolobha lakubo iyanyenyeza. ngenkathi impilo kaMariya idlula ...
Kukhona umlingo kulokho, umthamo wokulandisa okhethekile. Usuku lwakho lokuzalwa lungaba indaba emnandi..., kodwa uthini uma ngalolo suku olufanayo eminyakeni engu-25 edlule lana kakhulu futhi kwadingeka ukuba uhlukaniswe umgwaqo ongenamuntu phakathi komsebenzi wakho nekhaya lakho.
Isikhathi singanikeza okuningi. Wena ngaphakathi emotweni yakho, okuvusa umzuzu ongeke usawuthola, kungaba khona isimanga endlini yakho noma ngabe akekho okulindele? I-windshield izama ngeze ukukhipha amanzi, njengawe ngokwakho, uzama ukukhumbula izinsuku zakho zokuzalwa zasebuntwaneni phakathi nesiphepho. Mhlawumbe uyayidinga. Ukungabi khona yilokho abayikho. Ubengeke akulinde namuhla ngokumamatheka kwakhe ngenkathi uvula umnyango. Futhi ezinkumbulo zakho ezigcwele amanzi, eceleni komgwaqo olahlekile, angaba sezinkumbulo zakho...
Kuyishwa futhi ukuthi ngo-19XX liqala ukuna ngosuku lwakho lokuzalwa, ngemva kwezinyanga zesomiso, ukunqanyulwa kwamanzi kanye nezitshalo ezesabekayo ezazikhulise abalimi ezingalweni ...
Angazi, kuzoba nokuningi okusele ukucebisa incazelo, kodwa uMary Karr wenza into efana naleyo kule ncwadi ethi The Liars' Club. Ngabe ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngoMary Karr? Okwamanje wazi igama lakhe kuphela, futhi ungamcinga ku-inthanethi, futhi ufunde imininingwane yakhe kuWikipedia, kodwa yini enye ongathanda ukuyazi ngempilo yakhe, izimo zakhe, yini eholele ekubeni abe yilokho ayikho ?
Imbali
Kubonakala kungapheli, kungapheli. Kodwa imbali ishiya, amacembe ayo andiza emoyeni wasekwindla. Isiqu sishiywa singenalutho endaweni evulekile, sishwabana futhi sikhiphe amakha angasatholakali.
Ubani owalibona liza? Ingenye yemibuzo eyisisekelo yale ncwadi. Umbuzo mayelana nesikhathi esedlule nekusasa, mayelana nokuthi ungubani nangaleso sikhathi sokungazi lutho nokuvukela okuwubusha.
Singobani esineminyaka eyishumi nambili? Futhi nabayishumi nesithupha? Sithemba ukuba obani futhi siba yini? Futhi okuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu: singaphunyuka kanjani kulokho okufanele sibe yikho? Ngokunganeliseki kwakhe okujwayelekile, emdlalweni owumlutha, ojabulisayo noheha ucansi kunangaphambili, uMary Karr ubhalela intsha incwadi yothando.
Ebusheni bakhe, ngoba sibhekene nendaba ye-autobiographical. Ngeke siphinde sinwebeke isikhathi njengakuleyo minyaka, umhlaba ngeke usaba musha, ungasetshenziswa, namehlo ethu ngeke ahlanzeke kangaka. Kukhona futhi ukungabaza nokwesaba, kunjalo. Kukhona isizungu nokungabi nakuzisiza.
Kodwa ngenxa yezindimana ezizosenza siqhume ukuhleka kanye nozwela olushukumisayo noluqotho, sifunda ngokuthakasela futhi sigcwele ithemba ukuzalwa kobungani beqiniso bokuqala, ukuhlangana nalowo muntu omunye esikhula naye futhi sizitholele ukuthi singobani. isisiza sibe yikho konke ebesingazi ukuthi sifuna ukuba yini.
Futhi futhi sihlatshwa ukukhazimula kwesifiso, lokho kukhanya okucacile okuphindaphinda okokuqala, ulwazi olujulile olunyakazisa umzimba wethu uze uguqulwe. Futhi sizokwazi, futhi okokuqala, ukuthi kusho ukuthini kulo mhlaba ukuba ngowesifazane kanye nokulinganiselwa okukhulu kwenkululeko okubeka kithi njengezingane.
Ngokungamangalisi, uMary osemusha akanelisekile: ekhathele edolobheni likawoyela eTexas lapho achitha khona ubuntwana bakhe, uzojoyina iqembu labatshuzi kanye nemilutha yezidakamizwa abazobhekana negunya ngezindlela eziyinkulungwane lapho beya eCalifornia. "Ucansi, izidakamizwa kanye ne-rock'n'roll," kusho esinye sezinamathiselwa evenini yakhe. Zimbalwa izikhathi lapho kunencwadi ehlonishwa ngokujulile lesi siqubulo.
Kukhanyisiwe
Kungenzeka yini ukuhleka kakhulu ngenkathi ufunda incwadi ekhuluma ngoThando, Utshwala, Ukudangala, Umshado, Ukuba ngumama kanye… UNkulunkulu? Kunjalo. I-Iluminada iyisibonelo esihle, isibonelo esihle kakhulu. Ambalwa amamemori (anesigqi senoveli emnandi) ahambisana nala makhasi.
Owesifazane osemusha owachitha ebuntwaneni bakhe obunzima eTexas, esifubeni somndeni "ongavamile", uphila ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwakhe kwasesihogweni okungenzeka ukuthi angasindiswa kuso kuphela, ngaphezu kwezincwadi nokholo, usizo lwe abanye abadlula kukho into efanayo ngaphambili; angalukhohlwa uthando lwendodana yakhe, into emudlayo kanye kanye emdidayo njengomama abaningi.
I-Iluminada ibhalwe ngokwethembeka okungapheli kukaMary Karr, ozihlaziya ngokunganaki namahlaya angenanhlonipho; futhi usitshela ngakho ngaphandle kokuncinza amagama, ngaphandle komqondo wokuhlekisa, kanye ne-visceral prose enamandla amakhulu okuyenga.
I-Iluminada iyincwadi ethokozisayo nengehlukaniseki mayelana nokuthi ungakhula kanjani nokuthi ungayithola kanjani indawo yethu emhlabeni. Kukhona amavesi ahlekisayo kanye neziqephu ezishaqisayo kuwo, i-pura vida. Ukukhanyiselwa ngezincwadi, okukhanyiselwe ngokomoya, kukhanyiselwe (okungukuthi, ukudakwa kuze kulahlekelwe umbono weqiniso) ngotshwala ...
Usizi nokuzidela kuba ihlaya nesithembiso sekusasa; U-Karr ubonisa kuwo wonke amakhasi ukuthi uzinikele ngempela ezincwadini njengohlobo lobuciko, hhayi nje ukunyakaza kodwa futhi okukhuthazayo, okukhululayo. Uma kunencwadi engasisiza siqonde lokho esasiyikho, lokho esiyikho nalokho esiyoba yikho ngaphambi nangemva kokuwela ogwadule oluthile, yilena, ejabulisayo njengovuko.
Amazwana ama-2 kokuthi "Izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zikaMary Karr"