Umthambo wokudala ongangabazeki wababhali abanjengo UFrederic beigbeder noma ungumnikazi UGilles Legardinier, iqinisekisa ukuhlaselwa kwemibhalo evela eziphakamisweni ezintsha zokulandisa. Noma okungenani, kusuka ezindleleni zenoveli ezinokweqa kwesimangalo esilandisayo.
Ngoba bobabili ababhali, isiFulentshi ukusho okuncane, bavela kulowo mhlaba wokukhangisa lapho umgomo uwukufaka inani elingeziwe lomkhiqizo ngokumelene neminye eminingi.
Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi izincwadi zingokunye. Akukho lutho olungcono kunokuqala ukuxoxa izindaba ngalowo mcabango owengeziwe obheke ngendlela emangazayo. Endabeni kaBeigbeder enephuzu elibalulekile ekuthengeni emisebenzini yakhe engcono kakhulu. Ngokuqondene neLegardinier enomcabango ohluke kakhulu, ingoma ebanzi egcwele i-positivism, amahlaya nobungqabavu. Kodwa lokho kungase futhi kushintshe ukuya ezindaweni ezimnyama.
Ngakho, E-Legardinier ungathola njalo, esicini sayo samanoveli, lezo zindaba ezibeka kabi. Ukuvusa ubukhazikhazi obulindele imizwa enamandla, noma ephazamisayo ekuqageleni kwayo kuziphakamiso zezinto ezinkulu.
Umbhali esizothokozela naye amacebo athokozisayo avela kubalingiswa abasondelene nathi esikuthola ngokushesha lokho kuzwela okusenza sithuthele kwisigqi sokukhululeka sezakhiwo zabo.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi uLegardinier naye uhamba ngenoveli yobugebengu, amahlaya nakweminye imikhakha eminingi yezincwadi. Kodwa okwamanje, ake sibabaze okuza eSpain.
Izincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu ezinconywe ngu-Gilles Legardinier
Isimangaliso sokuqala
Emshinini wesikhathi, ngu-HG Wells sase sivele senza uhambo lokuqala phakathi neminyaka edlule nezayo yempucuko yethu. Le ncwadi inikela okuningi futhi okuhle kulo mkhuba ongapheli, osuka kubabhali bokuqala abakhulu benganekwane yesayensi njengaye. Wells, asimov o Jules Verne.
Ngejubane elikhulu, singena ohlelweni oluxhumanisa izici zomlando womhlaba ngobuciko. Akukhona ukuthi kuwuhambo ngesikhathi, kunalokho kungaba indlela yokufinyelela izici ezimangalisayo zomlando. KuKaren, i-ejenti yezobunhloli, umlando uyindaba yakhe. Ungcono kunanoma ubani owazi ukuthi angahumusha kanjani ukuthi kungani kwenzeka, yini esilethe lapha nokuthi yini engasilinda esikhathini esizayo.
U-Karen uyazazi izici zomhlaba eziphazamisayo, lezo ezizama ukulungisa ukuziphendukela kwemvelo ukuze zibe nentshisekelo yazo emnyama kakhulu. Lapho uKaren engabandakanyeki ophenyweni olukhulu, uzinikele ekuphenyeni ukwebiwa kwezingcezu zomlando. Lokhu kuzinikela yikho okugcina sekumhlanganisa no-Benjamin Hood, uchwepheshe waseBritish Museum, insizwa ekhohlakele futhi edidekile ezulazula phakathi kokuthanda ubuciko nomlando kanye nempilo yakhe yomuntu siqu engcolile. Lapho sebehlangene ngamandla, uKaren noBenjamin baqala umkhankaso wokucacisa inselele enkulu okuthi ngemva kwalokho bangahambi bodwa. Izigigaba, izingozi ezizayo kanye nesenzo esisheshayo.
I-cocktail emangalisayo njengokufunda ukuzilibazisa okuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo ikhule endaweni yayo eyinkimbinkimbi, lapho kuboniswa khona izinga eliphezulu lolwazi lomlando wethu wonke. Umhlaba uguqulwa ube iphazili enkulu lapho amakhulu eminyaka akude kakhulu kanye nesimanjemanje kuba yizicucu eziyinkimbinkimbi ukulingana kwazo kungaba kuhle.
Izinsuku zezinja
Umqondo wakudala wokweqa ngayo yonke into waphinda wethula naleyo ngxubevange yokumangala nentelezi. Ngaphezu kwanoma yini yalowo mculo wakudala wenguquko akakaze abhekane nakho lokho, esimweni sika-Andrew Blake, ubhala wonke amanothi akhe.
Yini elahlekile kumfana onakho konke okokusebenza ngokungaziwa okungadeleki nokungadingekile? Okwamanje lapho u-Andrew ethola ukuthi konke akuqoqile empilweni yakhe akunancazelo uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esilahlekile nalabo ayebathanda kakhulu, izizathu zakhe zokuphenduka zithatha incazelo edlula kakhulu. Futhi ngakho-ke sigcina sihamba nabo sizimisele kulolo hambo oluya ezeni, sibheke kulokho kususwa kwesikhathi esedlule ekubhalweni kabusha kwesiphetho njengokuphoxeka okuphawulekayo kanye nokubhuqa kumuntu u-Andrew ayenguye.
Endlini endala esepulazini emaphandleni aseFrance enomoya wobukhazikhazi obudala, u-Andrew uthola isikhala sakhe esisha phakathi kwezinhlamvu ezesabekayo ezingakaze zizizwe zitholakala emhlabeni lapho zibonakala zintanta khona kubhubhu lesikhathi esedlule. Ukubonakala kuka-Andrew njengomphathi wezitsha kuzosebenza ukugxila kubo bonke abalingiswa abasendlini ezungeze ubuntu bakhe. Ngoba uzimisele ukusindisa leyo ndawo njengomlingo njengoba inikezwe izinto ezincane namagqubu phakathi komnikazi nabasebenzi kanye naphakathi kwalaba basebenzi bendlu.
Kusasa ngiyayishiya
Uthando yileso sidakamizwa esikhohlisayo lapho labo abakholelwa ukuthi baphethe khona bagcina behlulwe amandla alo ngaphezu kwentando. Kulokhu kungena ohlotsheni lwezothando lweLegardinier emangazayo, sithola indaba emayelana nokuhlekisa kothando.
Ngoba lapho sibheke emkhathizwe omangalisayo wokuthandana sizithola, njengoJulie, singenakuzisiza lapho sibhekene nokuhlaselwa kwentando yethu yangaphambili yensimbi. Endleleni eya kulokho kunqoba kothando uJulie afuna ngazo zonke izindleko, maphakathi nezwe eliya liba nesiphithiphithi kakhulu ngenxa yobuthakathaka besidakamizwa esinzima kakhulu, i-grotesque ibonakala ngokugcwele kunoma iyiphi inhliziyo eyake yaphonswa kuyo. uhulumeni wobukhona bethu, ngaphandle kokunye ukucatshangelwa.
Futhi ngokweqiniso, inhliziyo ayiphumeleli ekubeni izitho zethu ezizilungiselele kakhulu ukubhekana nenqubo yokunqoba. U-Ricardo Patatras, umakhelwane omangalisayo, uba injini yakho konke okuzoholela uJulie omuhle ezindleleni ezingalindelekile kodwa ezikhanya bhá kulowo mkhathi wenjabulo eyisiphukuphuku eshiwo ekushayweni kwenhliziyo kwenganekwane ngayinye.
