Ngendlela abacwenga banoma yimuphi umkhakha abazama ngayo, indlela engcono yokunqoba abantu abangajwayelekile kobuciko ukuqagela nokungaziphathi kahle. Yize kukhona nokuthokozela okuthile kokungadaluli amalungelo athile kungaba ukuwa kwabavuni bamakhowe noma ukuthokozela komcabango njengokuhamba noma ukweqa ...
UBenjamin Labatut yilolo lungelo elenziwa izincwadi. Futhi ngenxa yezindlela zakhe zokuqamba amanga singakuthokozela lokho okunesiphiwo esicatshangelwe kahle sendatshana. Lapho nje ukuqhuma okunamandla kweprozi lakhe elixube izinhlanga sekuqhume enkabeni yemakethe yokushicilela umhlaba, impela sizokwazi ukuqhubeka nokujabulela izinhlelo zemisebenzi yangaphambilini kanye nentsha lo mfana onomcabango omuhle ayizalayo.
Ngokulandisa kwayo okuvusayo kwe- UBoris Vian Eziqhenya ngokwengeziwe futhi ngasikhathi sinye i-clairvoyant, i-Labatut yenza i-metaphysics enhle. Ifilosofi ebalulekile ukuthi sonke sizwa ukuthi sakhiwe endaweni ethile emphefumulweni, njengefa lasendulo eliboshwe emikhawulweni ye-DNA. Lapho lapho ubuhlakani bethu buvuswa belahlekelwa yimiyalo nezimpendulo ...
Izincwadi ezinconyiwe ezi-3 eziphezulu nguBenjamin Labatut
Uhlaza okwesabekayo
Ama-popularizers alwela ukuthola ukuthi ibhalansi ekwazi ukusekelwa ukulayisha ngakolunye uhlangothi izimiso ezinengqondo kakhulu futhi ngakolunye ukuqonda okujwayelekile kakhulu komuntu. Umphumela uvame ukuvuza cishe njalo ekugcineni kube ukufundwa kobuchwepheshe.
Mhlawumbe umbuzo awuzami ukuzifaka ezicathulweni zomunye umuntu lapho ubhala ngesayensi. Isixazululo kungaba ukuqala ngokuchaza kahle ukuthi kuphela ngokuzivumela uthathwe ngumcabango lapho ungavikela amafomula wokufaka izinqubo. Njengasemlandweni lapho kuzotholakala okuthile okubalulekile.
Ukulandisa okufakwe kulencwadi eyingqayizivele nethathekisayo kunentambo efanayo ebanqobayo: isayensi, nokuseshwa kwayo, imizamo, izivivinyo kanye nemibono, kanye nezinguquko ezizaletha okuhle nokubi - emhlabeni nasembonweni wethu yena.
Ngalawa makhasi ukusebenzisa okutholakele kwangempela okwakha uchungechunge olude oluphazamisayo: umbala wokuqala wesimanjemanje, umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wasePrussia, owenziwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX kubonga isazi samakhemikhali esasifuna i-Elixir of Life ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo ezinonya ezilwaneni eziphilayo, siba umsuka we-hydrogen cyanide , igesi ebulalayo isazi samakhemikhali esingumJuda esingumJalimane uFritz Haber, onguyise wempi yamakhemikhali, ayisebenzisela ukwenza umuthi wokubulala izinambuzane uZyklon, engazi ukuthi amaNazi ayezowasebenzisa ezinkanjini zokubulala ukuze abulale amalungu omndeni wakhe.
Siphinde futhi sibone ukuhlolwa kwezibalo kuka-Alexander Grothendieck, okwaholela ekukhohlisweni okuyimfihlakalo, ukuzihlukanisa nabantu nokuhlanya; encwadini ethunyelwe ku-Einstein ngumngani oshonayo owayevela emiseleni yeMpi Yezwe I, enesisombululo sezibalo zokuhlobana kanye ne-omen yokuqala yezimbobo ezimnyama; nasemzabalazweni ophakathi kwabasunguli bobabili be-quantum mechanics - u-Erwin Schrödinger noWerner Heisenberg - okhiqize umgomo wokungaqiniseki nempendulo edumile u-Einstein amemeza ngayo uNiels Bohr: "uNkulunkulu akadlali idayisi nomhlaba!"
Imibhalo ihlola isayensi, isayensi iba yizincwadi. UBenjamín Labatut ubhale incwadi engachazeki futhi enamandla amakhulu ekhuluma ngokutholwa okungahleliwe, imibono ephathelene nokuhlanya, ukuseshwa kwe-alchemical kolwazi nokuhlolwa kwemingcele yalokho okungaziwa.
Ngemuva kokukhanya
Mhlawumbe siba yimfihlakalo kulezi zinsuku zosizi. Ukusondela kusongo oluthile olufana kwalasha ngaphansi kwezinyawo zethu, ubuciko noma izincwadi ziqala ukuqamba izingoma ezijule kakhulu. Incwadi ongayifunda kanye nezinye zezincwadi zakamuva zeBunbury ngemuva. ukuthola noma okungenani ukuthola ama-wisps wobuhle obesabekayo kukho konke esisele nakho.
"Umbhali uchaza uhlelo lwezixhumanisi ezisobala, ezakhiwe ngochungechunge lwamanothi esayensi, ezenkolo kanye nama-esoteric ahlangana ne-akhawunti yomlando womuntu ongaziwa othanda ukungavumeli lutho ngokuhlola" ukwenziwa okuqhubekayo kwamazwe amanga. " Ngemuva kokukhanya kulandisa inkinga ye-ontological yendaba ebhekene nobuze ezweni eligcwele imininingwane futhi elingenayo incazelo. Iqiniso elihambisanayo lingubufakazi obungenakuphikwa kumbhali. ILabatut izwa izwi: ingqondo yendoda engalingani endaweni yonke. UMatías Celedón.
“Kwaqala njengomuzwa ojulile wokungabi ngokoqobo, okufana nalokho umuntu anakho lapho evuka ephusheni elicace bha. Ngalolo suku ekuseni, ngabheka iphethini kumatayela endlini yami yokugezela, ukhaphethi wamaqabunga awile ezihlahleni, futhi ngacabanga, lokhu ngeke kube umhlaba wangempela. Ngemuva kwesonto bengingasakwazi ukuphuma endlini yami. "
«Lapho ubhekene nokungabaza okukhulu, isikhala siyavela futhi umhlaba nezinto ezikuwo ziyancibilika. Ngemuva kokukhanya incwadi yokuzihlola okujulile nolwandle lapho kubonakala khona igebe phakathi kwezinto. Lapho, onqenqemeni lomgodi onganamkhawulo, umbalisi wezindaba umi phambi kwento engekho alinde ebumnyameni kuze kube yilapho izibani nobunjwa buvela ngemuva kwezinkophe zakhe. Izigaba zikaLabatut zinjalo nje, ama-phosphenes angaqondakali avumela ukubona amazwibela ekhonsathi yezingcezu ze-metaphysical ku-vacuum, ukumela okukude kokungamelwe, i-alchemy yezinto ezingenakuchazeka ezihlala kolunye uhlangothi lolimi. " UMike Wilson.
maniac
Ikhulu lama-XNUMX nelama-XNUMX njengohlobo lwe-apocalypse, i-epilogue evame ukubikezelwa ongqondongqondo nabanye ababikezeli benhlekelele benkathi ngayinye. Ekugcineni sizobe silungile futhi ukukhohlisa kwethu kobukhulu kuzogcina kusungula lesi siphelo sezwe njengomphumela wokungqubuzana phakathi kwenkululeko efihliwe kanye nezifiso ezingalawuleki. Kusuka ku-anecdotal kuye endaweni yonke, uhambo lokucabanga komuntu kumongo wenkathi yesimanje.
I-triptych ephazamisayo mayelana namaphupho ekhulu lama-XNUMX kanye namaphupho amabi ekhulu lama-XNUMX, i-MANIAC ihlola imikhawulo yengqondo, ilandelela indlela esuka ezisekelweni zezibalo iye ekudukisweni kobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Eqondiswa umfanekiso ongaqondakali kaJohn von Neumann, u-Prometheus wesimanje owenza okungaphezu kwanoma ubani ukudala umhlaba esihlala kuwo futhi olindele ikusasa elizayo, kule ncwadi uBenjamín Labatut ucwiliswa ezivunguvungwini zomlilo zamabhomu e-athomu, emasu abulalayo. WeMpi Yomshoshaphansi kanye nokuzalwa kwendawo yonke yedijithali.
Umsebenzi uqala ngokudubula kwesibhamu: ngo-1933 uPaul Ehrenfest, isazi sesayensi yemvelo sase-Austria nomngane oseduze ka-Einstein, waqeda ukuphila kwendodana yakhe ngaphambi kokuzibulala, eqiniseka ukuthi umphefumulo wesayensi wonakaliswe ububi obufanayo obabangela ukuvela kobuNazi. . Okunye ukwesaba kuka-Ehrenfest kugcwaliseka kumlingiswa omaphakathi wevolumu, isazi sezibalo saseHungary u-von Neumann, ophiwe ubuchopho obungajwayelekile kangangokuthi ozakwabo bambheka njengesinyathelo esilandelayo sokuziphendukela kwemvelo komuntu.
Ngesikhathi somsebenzi we-meteoric, u-von Neumann wabeka izisekelo zezibalo ze-quantum mechanics, wasiza ukuklama amabhomu enuzi, wathuthukisa ithiyori yomdlalo, futhi wadala ikhompuyutha yokuqala yesimanje. Ekupheleni kwempilo yakhe, esevele eguqulelwe ekubeni yisihluthulelo esikhungweni sezempi-yezimboni, wanikeza inkululeko yokucabanga okumholela ekucabangeni ngemibono engasongela ubukhulu bezinhlobo zethu: "Alikho ikhambi lenqubekelaphambili. ," esho. ngemva kokumemezela ukufika kobunye obubalulekile, uguquko emlandweni lapho izindaba zabantu njengoba sizazi zingeke ziqhubeke.
I-MANIAC iphetha ngempi phakathi kwendoda nomshini: u-Lee Sedol, umkhulu we-Go, uphonsela inselelo uhlelo lwezobunhloli bokwenziwa i-AlphaGo emidlalweni emihlanu ebuhlungu esebenza njengesixwayiso mayelana nezinselele okuzodingeka sibhekane nazo njengoba ubuchwepheshe bethu bendalo bukhula ngokwengeziwe. ukuzimela.
Ezinye izincwadi ezituswayo nguBenjamín Labatut
I-Antarctica iqala lapha
ULabutut uthola endabeni isizinda lapho evusa khona izimpilo njengombani. Izibani zesibhakabhaka ezingakhanyi kancane kodwa ezihehayo lapho umongo uyindawo efanelekile yomhlaba. Futhi ukukhanya ukuphela kwento eyiqiniso, okuwukuphela kwayo engahamba iye ezindaweni zomhlaba ezifanayo ukuthola ukuveza kwethu ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaleyo ndlela kugcwalise incazelo yokudlula kwethu phakathi kwezindiza.
Intatheli esematheni igembula umsebenzi wayo wokulandela umkhondo weqembu lamasosha aseChile alahlekile e-Antarctica. Intokazi izama ukubaleka emzimbeni wayo, ikhubazeke ngenxa yesifo esingajwayelekile. Ungqondongqondo we-jazz ubikezela ukuzamazama komhlaba kusukela lapho esezokufa khona, kuzungezwe ubuhlanya balabo abahamba onqenqemeni lomsangano.
Ngokusho kukaBenjamin Labatut, kunesikhungo se-incandescent ezintweni ezimbalwa ezingafinyelela kuzo. Labo abayithintayo bayasha, bakhanyise isikhashana bese bedliwa. Lowo mongo oyimfihlo udonsa abalingiswa abakuleli qoqo lezindaba.
