Ukusetyenziswa kwegama elithi "umdlalo" kubonisa ngokucacileyo umbono wehlabathi lethu njengeyona nto ingeyiyo kwaphela. Ngenxa yokuba yonke into ngumdlalo, singabemi bokwexeshana kule ndawo kwaye ngenxa yoko asinakuthatha ngokungathandekiyo phantse nantoni na. Kuphela, ngelishwa, i-etymology yelizwi ikwabonisa ukuba umbono womdlalo unesiqhulo (umxube we-iocum kunye ne-ludus-ludere) kwii-pachas kunye nenxalenye yolonwabo.
Ke ngoko, ngokwazi inkanuko yesiLatin yesonka, isekisi kunye newayini, siphela namhlanje sine-ludo-patía engayiboniyo intlekele ezayo, kuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, umdlalo, ukuzonwabisa okuthomalalisa ukukhawuleza kwethu Ukudlula kweli hlabathi.
Ingxaki yile, abo beza ngasemva njengesixhobo sokuqhekeza ngaphandle kokulibala umbala omdaka esinokutya nathi ngokwethu, njengoko siqala ukubona namhlanje. Umxube phakathi kwemibono esele iculiwe Marx kunye nezinye iintlobo zeengcinga zentlalo ezigqibe ngakumbi ngokwembono yosuku lwangoku esele yoyisiwe kwicala lokuthenga. Konke oku kuhambelana nombono wohlalutyo lokuvela koMhlaba endaweni yempucuko yethu ukubonelela ngombono ohambelanayo phakathi kwehlabathi lethu njengendawo ezimeleyo kunye nendawo yokuhlala ehlengahlengisiweyo kwiimfuno zethu.
Isiqendu
Kule ncwadi intsha UFilipu Blom Ujonga imeko yezentlalo, kwaye le nto ayibonayo ayithembisi kakhulu: sijonge enzonzobileni kwiindawo ezininzi, ekunokwenzeka ukuba ezona zoyikisayo nezicinezelayo zinxulumene notshintsho lwemozulu. Ukufumanisa ukuba ungaqhubeka njani, uBlom uhlahlela indlela abantu abahlukeneyo abasabela ngayo kule nto ibizwa ngokuba yi "Little Ice Age" yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe neyeshumi elinesibhozo, kwaye isigqibo sakhe kukuba ayingabo bonke ababesazi okanye abanokuziqhelanisa ngokulinganayo notshintsho lwemozulu.
Sinezinye iinkalo ezivulekileyo: uluntu lwabathengi luvelisa ukungalingani okukhulayo, abantu abakumgangatho ophakathi bathambekele ekubeni bungxengwe, iirobhothi kunye nobukrelekrele bokuzenzela benza ukuba imisebenzi emininzi ichaphazele. Kwinqanaba lezopolitiko, abaxhasi bobungxowankulu obungathintelwanga abafuna ukukhusela amalungelo abo bafumana izikhundla, kwaye abantu abagunyazisayo bayavela, ngelixa idemokhrasi yokwenyani isembindini ...
Ihlabathi elivelileyo ekukhanyeni - inkululeko, ubulungisa, idemokhrasi - lisengozini. Iindaba ezimnandi, sixelelwa nguBlom, kukuba sisenexesha lokuguqula bonke obu bubi. Le ncwadi ikhaliphileyo kwaye iyimfuneko ijolise ekuncedeni ukuwafumanisa kwaye ibonelele ngezixhobo zokuphendula, ukuqhuba ikhosi ngaphambi kokuba singqubane.
Ungayithenga incwadi «Yintoni esemngciphekweni, nguPhilip Blom, apha:
Nceda, unjani isihloko sokuqala? Enkosi