Wonke umbhali wenoveli obalaseleyo ufumana kuhlobo lokuzonwabisa olufutshane, inkululeko okanye isityhilelo.
Yiyo loo nto umbhali obalaseleyo ethanda I-PD James Iya kuphinda ibonakaliswe kwibali okanye kwi-tale njengeso sithuba sokuhlangana kwakhona kunye noshicilelo okanye ngeemisi.
Kuba xa isiqwenga senoveli sibambekile okanye xa abalinganiswa beguquka ngaphandle kwempawu zesisombululo, akukho nto ilunge ngakumbi kunokubashiya kwisiphelo sabo, ukuphazamisa ingqondo ukuya kwelinye ikhaphukhaphu kwaye lihlala lisanelisa.
Ibali kukuba andazi ukuba loluphi ulonwabo olufutshane, lwe-onanism yoncwadi olunikezela kakhulu ngomzamo omncinci. Kwaye ke, zimbalwa iintlobo ezincomekayo ekubaliseni amabali amafutshane kunaleyo yomcuphi eyenza umceli mngeni okhawulezayo, onomdla, umthambo ocebisayo kunye nocebisayo ekunciphiseni ngokudibanisa i-twist, kulula kakhulu ukuyifaka ebalini kunakwinoveli.
"Ungalali kwakhona," amazwi awoyikisayo uMacbeth anokusebenza kubalinganiswa kumabali amathandathu aqokelelwe apha: oonjingalwazi abangamagunya bafumana oko kufanelekileyo, imitshato engonwabisiyo kunye nabantwana abangonwabanga befumana impindezelo, umnini-ndlu omtsha wabulala kwiiyure zokuqala zeKrisimesi. Usuku, i-octogenarian ecwangcisa isohlwayo esigqibeleleyo kwikhaya lakhe lokunyamekela ...
Impindezelo-eso sizathu simnyama-yeyona nto iqhubayo kwezi ndawo, apho isohlwayo esimiselwe umntu onetyala kubonakala ngathi sinyanzelwa ngakumbi yimikhosi engabonakaliyo yobulungisa bendalo kunaleyo yomntu.
U-PD James ukwazile ukunika i-classical ye-golden age ye-detective fiction ngobunzulu obukhulu bezengqondo nokuziphatha, ngaloo ndlela ebanika ixesha lesibini lobungangamsha. Kula mabali aziintloko - uhlala phakathi kokunqula kunye nokuhlekisa - ubonakalisa kwakhona ukuba kutheni evunyelwa ngazwi linye ukuba lilinenekazi elikhulu lokugqibela lolwaphulo-mthetho.
Ngoku ungathenga "Ungalali kwakhona", umthamo wamabali ngu-PD James, apha: