Bendihlala ndichukunyiswa ngababhali abadidayo abafana UMichael Cunningham. Abafana ababonakala bebhala kuphela xa benento enyanzelekileyo ukuba bayixelele, ngokucacileyo ngaphandle kokunikezela kuxinzelelo lohlelo okanye kwizicelo ezivela kwizigidi zabafundi zokuzibandakanya kwindalo entsha.
Ukanti, nje bakuba befikelele kuyo, babonakala bewugcina umsebenzi omtsha onokuthi ngenye indlela ubonakale ungaqeqeshwanga, unomhlwa ngenxa yokungazinzi rhoqo. Mhlawumbi ukubhala kufana nokufunda ukukhwela ibhayisekile. Kuya kufuneka uhlale phambi kwephepha elingenanto kwaye unyobe ngokwemvelo kwakhona ...
Nangona, ezantsi ezantsi, uCunningham unamaqhinga, kuba enkosi ngokuzinikezela kwakhe ekufundiseni ukubhala ngobuchule, uya kuhlala enazo izixhobo zokwenza amabali amatsha ngexesha lakhe elimangalisayo apho amandla ebali elitsha amhlaselayo. ukunikezela kunokwenzeka.
Ibali lakhe lamabali angeyonyani, elenziwa iinoveli ezi-6, likumema ukuba ufunde ngokukhululeka malunga nokukhanya kobomi, malunga namaxesha angunaphakade athiwe thaca kwimibhalo yakho yoncwadi. Elona xesha lonwabisayo okanye elilelona linzima lokujolisa kumthamo woluntu ofanele ukuba ziinoveli ezinje ngeCunningham's, ezinokukwazi ukujonga kwelo naphakade lomthombo kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. UCunningham ngamanye amaxesha ukhumbula ifayile ye- UMilan Kundera yokungafi okanye ukukhanya okunganyamezelekiyo kokubakho, kuphela kwimeko yombhali waseMelika, yonke into yenzeka ngesantya se-cinema, ithambekele ngakumbi ekucingeni abalinganiswa, iimeko kunye nokuphendula kunokuphicotha izizathu ezibangela ukuba iKundera inyuse kakhulu.
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguMichael Cunningham
Iiyure
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yeyona inoveli ibalaseleyo yombhali oguqula uvelwano lwakhe ngokwahlukileyo, kunye nokungafuneki kweli bali lineenqwelomoya ezininzi. Yiba novelwano nge I-Virginia Woolf Awunakuba ngumsebenzi olula kwaye awunakwenziwa kwinkcazo yengxoxo yesiko, ubuncinci ukubamba ukumangalisa okunokulawula umphefumlo wombhali omkhulu.
Ke uCunningham wahlula ibali libe ngamathuba amathathu ahlukeneyo abekwe kwasekuqaleni aphawulwe kukuvuswa kwemihla ngemihla kukaVirginia Woolf oqolileyo, ngaloo maxesha enguqu phakathi kwephupha kunye nelokwenyani...
Yintoni eza kulandela, kwixesha elizayo, iindawo ezikude nangaphantsi kweprism yabalinganiswa abatsha isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo unobangela wobuntu bukaWoolf kunye nokwandiswa kweembandezelo zakhe kuye nawuphi na umntu ongaziwayo njengoClarissa okanye uLaura.
Abafazi abathathu baluka i-tapestry ethi, njengokuba isiphelo sisondela, ibonakale kuluhlu oluqaqambileyo lwemibala kunye neemvakalelo ezijikeleze umbono wokuba ubuhle kunye nolonwabo zixatyiswa kuphela njenge-counterweight kwilishwa okanye kwi-melancholy.
Ukumkanikazi wekhephu
Utitshala obhala ngobuchule njengoMichael Cunningham ukwazile ukuthatha ubutyebi bokwenza amabali e-atomizing kwaye ayenze ibe lelona phawu lwakhe lukhulu.
Ukuziphatha kwenoveli kuhlala kukhokelela kwimbonakalo yokuqaqamba kwabalinganiswa, kokunyanzelwa kwesindululo esibalisayo, esithi, phantsi kwesixokelelwano samehlo amaninzi, sihlala sifumana iitoni ezinkulu.
Ngamanye amaxesha ngenqaku lokwenyani lomlingo elisithathela ekungaqhelekanga kwesizungu, ngamanye amaxesha ngelizwi elithe ngqo lolonwabo okanye intlekele. Umbuzo kukubonelela ngesingqi esahlukileyo kwinoveli enye ukuze iqela lijongane nomlingo osisiseko weemvakalelo zabantu.
Yonke into igxile kumzuzu omnye, imizuzwana embalwa apho umlinganiswa ngamnye okhethiweyo ovela kwiNew York enkulu edlula kwezona zihlandlo zibalaseleyo. Bonke baphela benikezela ekukhanyeni okungena kwingqele ehlasela iManhattan.
Xa kusihlwa
Ndingabeka kule ndawo yesithathu enye yezo noveli zohlobo lwe mosaic, ezinje nge "Mihla ekhunjulwayo" uqobo, kodwa ngeli xesha ndikhethe le noveli inye apho umbhali anyanzeleke ngakumbi ukuba ajonge nzulu emphefumlweni wabalinganiswa .
Ayikuko ukuba kwezinye iinoveli ayenzanga, kuba ngamanye amaxesha i-brushstroke eboniswe kakuhle ithi ngaphezu kwenkcazo egqithisileyo, kodwa kuyathakazelisa ukubona indlela uCunningham kule meko asebenza ngayo abalinganiswa bakaPeter noRebecca.
Ngesi sihlandlo, uCunningham ugxile kumtshato osekwe kakuhle, mhlawumbi iminyaka edlulileyo kunexesha elizayo. Phakathi kwabo bakhulise usapho olungumzekelo eNew York kwaye babelana ngobomi obuntlalontle.
Kodwa sonke siyamazi uCunningham kwaye siyazi ukuba loo nto iyakugcina inzulu kwiziphene, ilahleko kunye nokuphikisana. Ngamaxesha amaninzi iinyani ezingacacanga ziphela ziqhuma phakathi kwezibini ezimiselweyo xa kulindelwe kancinci.
Ukufika kukaEthan ongenakunceda, umntakwabo kaRebecca uba ngumsonto ongalindelekanga, ukuya kungquzulwano oluncinci ...
Khange ndiyifunde inoveli ethi “The Hours”, kodwa ndabona imuvi, endicinga ukuba ilunge kakhulu, idlala kakuhle kakhulu!… Kuya kufuneka ndiqalise ukufunda imisebenzi yakhe.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, Norma, ungayiphosi.