Ukuchaza ubukrelekrele bokwenyani kuhlala kulula. Kuncwadi kukho ababhali abalunge kakhulu, uninzi okanye ngaphezulu kokubi. Kodwa njengako konke okunye ukuzinikezela, bachukunyiswa lithuba lemfuza lokubenza babe ngumzekelo ongenakuthelekiswa nanto wabo bonke ubugcisa okanye ubugcisa.
UJulio Cortazar yenye yezo ngqondi. Kwaye, inxenye yobukrelekrele bakhe buhlala kulwakhiwo lwakhe lolwimi, kubuchule bokuvelisa imifanekiso engenakonakala ngamabinzana afumana ukugqibelela ngendlela yawo nakwimvelaphi yawo.
Yinto efana noCortázar efumene ubuqhetseba bolwimi, nto leyo emguqulayo ukuba abe yingcali yesinyithi ukuya kwibali eliye laba yintsimi echumileyo engapheliyo apho ahlwayela khona ukucinga kwakhe. KuCórtazar, ulwimi lwalukhululwe ukuba lusetyenziswe ngokuthanda kwakho okanye njengoko lufuneka kuyilo lokugqibela. Kukho abo bayithelekisayo kunye noKafka, kodwa ngokunyanisekileyo ndicinga ukuba akukho mbala.
Iziqendu kunye nemihlathi iziqhamo ze-alchemy yoncwadi, apho ngamanye amaxesha ulungelelwaniso luhambelana, ukuphuma kwinyani ukuyifumana phantsi komgaqo wobume bayo obalulekileyo; okanye amabali afezekileyo apho kuvela indawo eyothusayo ukubalisa nokungena nzulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Inyani, kodwa kunye nefantasy, utshintsho oluhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo ukusuka kwelinye icala lesibuko ukuya kwelinye. Uncwadi njengomlingo. Kwenye yeenoveli zam ndihlangule enye yeengcaphuno zakhe: "Sihambe singakhange sijongane, kodwa sisazi ukuba sihamba ukuze sifumanane." Kuncinci ngakumbi ekufuneka kuthethwe ...
Iincwadi ezi-3 ezicetyiswayo nguJulio Cortázar
Rayuela
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo owona msebenzi wakhe ubalaseleyo. UHoracio Oliveira ubonakalisa ubukho bakhe, indlela yakhe yobomi, izigqibo zakhe, kodwa… sifuna ukufunda kude kangakanani? Yintoni ekufuneka siyazi? Liza kuphela nini eli bali?
Eli yelenqe linikezelwe kuthi ngobume balo obuphazamisayo ngokubhekisele kuyo nayiphi na intsomi ebalisayo. Kwaye ezantsi kufana nobomi uqobo. Iqhina lebali lixelwe kwangaphambili, indlela yendalo yezinto, iimpendulo ezingalindelekanga okanye ezingalindelekanga, umahluko wokufunda ngokulandelelana ocetywayo usimema ukuba sibe ngumfundi omtsha kufundo ngalunye olutsha.
Ngenxa yokuba asinakuze sibe ngumntu omnye kwaye asinakuze sikwazi ukufunda incwadi enye ukuba sitshintsha iodolo. Iimbono zethu ngoHorace kunye neemeko zakhe azinakuze zifane kuxhomekeke kwindlela esifunda ngayo.
Isinopsis: "Contranovela", "ingxelo yempambano", "umngxunya omnyama wefaneli enkulu", "ukugungqiswa ngokuqatha ngamanqatha", "isilumkiso sesilumkiso", "uhlobo lwebhombu yeatom", "umnxeba wokuphazamiseka kuyimfuneko "," uburharha obukhulu "," ukubhuza "...
Ngale kunye namanye amabinzana ekubhekiswa kuwo Rayuela, inoveli leyo UJulio Cortazar yaqala ukuphupha ngo-1958, yapapashwa ngo-1963 kwaye ukusukela ngoko yatshintsha imbali yoncwadi yaza yashukumisa ubomi bamawakawaka abantu abatsha kwihlabathi liphela.
Kumho
Ngaba wakha wajonga esipilini waza wazibuza ukuba ungubani? Sukuba nexhala, abalinganiswa abakulo mqulu wamabali baya kugqiba bekwenzela. Ukufumanisa irhamncwa, into esisiseko ephilayo ekwaziyo ukubakho kwimbonakalo ejonge kuyo, ayisoloko ikhululekile, kodwa iyimfuneko ngokucacileyo. Ayisiyonkqubo yokuguqula, nangona inayo inqaku layo lefantasy ...
Isinopsis: I-Bestiary yincwadi yokuqala yamabali apapashwa nguJulio Cortázar phantsi kwegama lakhe lokwenyani. Akukho kuncipha kuncinci okanye i-hangovers yolutsha kwezi zinto zisibhozo zobugcisa: zilungile.
La mabali, athetha ngezinto zemihla ngemihla kunye neziganeko, adlula kubukhulu bephupha okanye isityhilelo ngendlela yendalo nengabonakaliyo. Ukumangaliswa okanye ukungathandeki, kwisicatshulwa ngasinye, isinongo esongeza kulonwabo olungachazekiyo lokuyifunda.
Amabali abo ayasicaphukisa kuba banento enqabileyo kuncwadi: basijongile, ngathi balindele into kuthi.
Emva kokufunda ezi zinto zakudala zohlobo, uluvo lwethu malunga nehlabathi alunakuhlala lukhona. I-Bestiary yenziwe ngu "Bestiary" "Ileta eya kwintombazana encinci eParis" "Indlu ethathiweyo" "Intloko ebuhlungu" "Circe" "Amasango ezulu" "Omnibus" kunye no "Far".
IiCronopios kunye namabali odumo
Emazantsi eentliziyo zethu singamaphupha, izenzi zanaphakade zivuthelwa okwembewu yeDandelion. Ingcinga kaCortazar yenye yolonwabo olukhoyo, apho sinokufumana eyona nto ihlekisayo kwaye ivakala njengeyona intle phakathi kwe-warp.
I-Estrangement ukuhleka malunga nomsebenzi obalulekileyo wayo yonke into okanye akukho nto. I-lyrism okanye iprose yesibongo, iiperile zokufumana incasa egqibeleleyo ekufundeni.
Isishwankathelo: I-Historias de Cronopios y de Famas luhambo olumnandi olusisusa kwinyani ukusisa kwindalo yonke edlalwayo eyenziwe nguCortázar ngaphakathi kwezithuba ezikhula phakathi kwemeko nganye yemihla ngemihla.
Kwinto eqhelekileyo eleleyo kukukwazi ukunika umbono ongalindelekanga, ukophula ibhalansi ethe nkqi apho siphila khona. Ubukho beCronopios, ezo zinto zimanzi nohlaza, ityhilwe kuCortázar ngexesha lomdlalo weqonga, kungekudala emva kokufika kwakhe eFrance.
Kule minyaka izayo ndiza kuqalisa ukuqokelela amabali athi ekugqibeleni awele kwiindidi ezine ezahlukeneyo, aza kupapashwa kumqulu omnye onesihloko. Amabali eCronopios kunye neeFamas, ngo-1962. UCortázar ngobuchule usiyalela ukuba sophule isiphithiphithi sobomi.
Ke usikhokele ngesandla ukuba sityelele usapho ngaphandle kwesiqhelo. Kuthatha ukhenketho lwamandla afihliweyo kuzo zonke izinto zeplastiki kunye nezinto ezingaphiliyo ezisirhangqileyo, ukufikelela kwinto edumileyo yokucinga ethathekileyo yehlabathi.
Le ncwadi ingumxube weprozi kunye nemibongo, ifilosofi kunye nokuhlekisa, kwimbali kunye nefantasy. Le ncwadi sisiqinisekiso esigqibeleleyo sokwenza nokuba oyena mntu unolunya ancume.
