Intelekelelo kwinkonzo yolwaphulo-mthetho. Andizami ukuchaza umbulali okrelekrele kodwa umbhali okwaziyo ukwenza isaphuli-mthetho loo mpikiswano iphakamisayo, phakathi kokuziphatha okubi kunye nokuphazamisayo. Kwaye kulapho intelekelelo ithatha ukufaneleka kwayo okukhethekileyo, kunye nobuchule bombhali ekuthethwa ngaye. Kule ntsebenzo ye-eclectic phakathi kobuhle, iminqweno kunye nobuchule, uDon César Pérez Gellida ubeka umgangatho kwi-noir yangoku.
Kungoko, ibhaso elaziwa njenge Umvuzo weNadal 2024 uwele kwipeni yakhe kunye nobunzima bokuhambelana okutsha. Ukusukela ngoku, uPérez Gellida unombhalo ongasayi kuba ngumcimbi wabalandeli bohlobo, kodwa uya kwandiswa kuzo zonke iintlobo zabafundi abatsalwa bubuchule bukaCésar kunye nobuchule bakhe.
Kuba kanye njengoko kwenzeka UFred Vargas kunye nebhaso lakhe leNkosana yase-Asturias (ukuba ngumbalisi ongunoir ngokusisiseko), ukuqondwa kuthetha ukuba kukho ukulunga okuninzi okungaphaya kokuzinikela kuhlobo oluthile okanye olunye lwengxelo.
Kukwamalunga nokuqonda ukuba kwiindidi zanamhlanje ezixhaphakileyo ezinje nge-noir, ukurhaneleka okanye imfihlakalo, ngababhali kuphela abanombono omkhulu abakwaziyo ukunika umsebenzi ocacileyo ocacileyo, onetywina elicacileyo kunye noshicilelo.
UCesar Perez Gellida Unayo loo vitola, uphawu lombhali luyilwe ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye luyabonakala sele luvela kwizihloko zeenoveli zakhe. ESpeyin baninzi ababhali beenoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho abadumileyo. Into kukuba uhluke namhlanje, ukuze uzenze ubonakale kumaphepha okuqala. Into eyenza kakuhle Javier Castillo nesiqalo sayo esihlala sikrwada…
Yintoni eza kuqala UVazquez Montalban o UGonzalez Ledesma yaba ngumsebenzi wababhali abatsha njenge Dolores Redondo kunye nokuxubana kwayo, UVictor woMthi ngobunzulu bayo kubalinganiswa ... Kuze kufike iiprofayili ezifana nezo zikaPérez Gellida kunye nobuchule bakhe bobuchule bokuyila ngokubhekiselele kwiimeko kunye nokuguquka okungalindelekanga okwenza ukuba ibali lakhe libe ngumsebenzi osoloko ukhuthazwa ukuba umangalise.
Xa sicaphula eyakho trilogies: «Iivesi, iingoma kunye amasuntswana enyama» o «Amazwi, iingoma kunye nomkhondo wegazi»Igama elilula lomsebenzi lidlulela kweso sithuba sangoku sohlobo lwe-noir, apho idlala ngokubonakala okukrokrisayo, kunye nezikweko ezikhohlakeleyo kunye ne-hyperboles yolwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nemihla ngemihla okanye ekhethekileyo yeemeko zexesha elizayo, kunye nezipili ezikhubazayo zabagulayo- ezalwe ngenxa yokungabi nabuntu okanye ubunzima beemeko eziphazamisa imiphefumlo yabalinganiswa bayo.
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguCésar Pérez Gellida
Imemento mori
Ngamanye amaxesha inoveli yokuqala yombhali ngulo msebenzi mkhulu oye wajikeleza ngesantya esikhululekileyo sombhali oqala ukuzibona. Kwaye kuninzi lwezo zihlandlo loo nkululeko, elo xesha linikwe umsebenzi ngenjongo yolonwabo lokubhala, liphela lidlulisela ibali elinamandla nelingenakulibaleka. Ukunduluka okukhulu kwi-a iivesi ezintathu, iingoma kunye namaqhekeza enyama esiya kuthi kananjalo siqonde ngakumbi kuhlelo lwayo lwefilimu. Kuba iNkulumbuso yaseAmazon ijika yonke le mifanekiso yenziwe eGellida ibe luthotho lomntu wonke.
Emva koko Memento Mori bafika Ufa u-Irae y Umthamo est. Iingcaphuno ezidumileyo zesiLatini ukuthatha indalo yolwimi olufileyo malunga nobungqongqo, i-frigor kunye ne-livor mortis yamaxhoba amaninzi asilindileyo ...
Inoveli egxile kwisixeko sombhali, iValladolid. Yonke into yenzeka ngexesha langoku, xa ukubulawa kwe-macabre kusenzeka ngokuboniswa ngokufa, kunye nolonwabo olungenakuphikiswa lwe-psychopathy oluyilwe yingqondo ebandezelekayo njenge-ode kubugcisa bokubulala. Okundikhathazayo kukungcamla kwalo mfo ngecwecwe elihle elinje nge “The Time of Cherries” nguBunbury kunye neVegas, ethe ngqo kakhulu..., ewe iyakwazi ukucaphukisa umbulali wethu ocekisekayo ngamazwi ayo...
Ngenxa yokuba ungumfana ongenangqondo othi, ngandlel’ ithile, uzicingela ukuba ungaphezu kwabantu. Ungumfo osulungekileyo, onenkcubeko, kwaye njengoko ihlabathi lihambela phambili ekukhukulisekeni kwalo okungenakuthintelwa, ucinga ukuba kufuneka athabathe inyathelo lokubonisa isipho sakhe sobugcisa kunye nokusasazwa kweembono zakhe ze-megalomaniac. Yaqala ke i-trilogy yokuqala yombhali ongazange ayeke ukusothusa...
Sikhula iincinci
Inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo into yokuba okukhona ingxolo inkulu, kokukhona amathuba okuphumeza ulwaphulo-mthetho olugqibeleleyo. Ngenxa yokuba ngokucokisekileyo, abaphuli-mthetho abacocekileyo nabagqwesileyo basoloko bedibana nabaphandi kwelinye icala bethwele iinkqubo zohlalutyo ezintsonkothileyo. Ngoko kutheni uhamba ne-minutiae. Beka ukubulala okutshiza igazi kunye nokuhamba kwayo okumnyama kweSpain emnyama. Apho kuhlakulelwa khona intiyo yookhokho, okanye iingxabano zesizukulwana esizenzekelayo, ezisingise ekuvuneni okona kubi nokungacingelwanga.
Umbulali okhohlakeleyo nonengqondo enenjongo enye: ungaze ubanjwe. Imizimba emibini ivele kwihlathi lepine eValladolid. Ngokohlolisiso lwesidumbu, omnye wabo ngoyena mrhanelwa kulwaphulo-mthetho olwenzeka kumasipala wase-Urueña kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo. Le twist yeskripthi ibeka uBittor Balenziaga kunye noSara Robles, amapolisa kunye nabalindi boluntu abaphethe elo tyala, bephaphile, ngakumbi xa ezinye izidumbu ziqala ukubonakala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zejografi kazwelonke. Kwaye bonke abanobuso onakeleyo emva kokuqhelisela uncumo lweGlasgow.
UCésar Pérez Gellida uyila ngobuchule iyelenqe elipholileyo elizele zizijiko kunye nabalinganiswa abakhumbulekayo. I-Dwarfs Grow Us yinoveli ekhohlakeleyo nebukhali edlula imida yamapolisa kwaye isinika i-fresco ephazamisayo yobudlelwane babantu.
Izitshizi kulusu
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, elidlulileyo linokufana nalaa mfo wolusu ungabonakali ngamanye amaxesha kodwa ubangele iintlungu xa uhlikihla. Uzama ukuyisusa kodwa awukwazi, kwaye wopha ... Uyishiya ingenakwenzeka kodwa sele unxenxe loo nto ingaqhelekanga kwisithuba, loo mqengqelezi ekufumaneni iintlungu kwindawo ezifihle kuyo.
Abahlobo ababini bobuntwana abanetyala elingekahlawulwa. Ukudibana kwakhona ngenkani kwidolophu eneendonga yaseUrueña eValladolid. U-vlvaro, umbhali ophumeleleyo, kunye no-Mateo, umbetheleli obomvu, baya kuphelela ekubambekeni kulungelelwaniso lwakudala lwedolophu naphantsi kwengxolo engaguqukiyo. Zombini ziya kuba yinxalenye yomdlalo we-macabre apho ukunxanelwa impindezelo kuya kubakhokelela ekuthathweni kwezigqibo eziya kuthi zibeke imeko ebomini babo kwimeko apho omnye wabo akwazi ukuyenza imini yonke.
Iziqwenga kwi piel yinto yokufunxa Thriller ngokwengqondo apho kuqinisekiswa khona ukuba uCésar Pérez Gellida ngugqirha oyinyaniso wenkohliso yamazwi ethu. Inoveli enomxholo wokulutha kunye nokuhlutha kwisitayile esicocekileyo se-cinematographic nakwinkonzo yoncwadi olusemgangathweni.
Ezinye iincwadi ezicetyiswa nguCésar Pérez Gellida…
khawume
Inoveli yokufumanisa kwakhona uPérez Gellida kunye nokuqonda impembelelo yakhe enkulu yangoku kuhlobo lwenoir. Kuba ukuhamba ngokulula uCésar akwenzayo kwezo ntlobo zahlukeneyo kukhanyisa isakhono sakhe sokuyila.
2054. Emva kweMfazwe yeGlobal Devastation, inyaniso yentlalo kunye ne-geopolitical itshintshe kakhulu. Iingcamango zakudala zedemokhrasi kunye ne-capitalism ziye zangcwatywa yi-transhumanist currents kunye ne-technophagy. Amandla agxininiswe kwizandla zeenkampani ezinkulu, nangona kunjalo, kusekho isiphelo esingenasiphelo, ukuphazamiseka okucasulayo okubalekela izikhonkwane ezibukhali zeNdibano: Khimera.
Kukhangelo olunobungozi lomlinganiswa onzima owaziwa ngokuba yi-bogatyr - iqhawe labanye kunye ne-villain kwabanye - babekwe amathemba okugqibela abo balwela ukwenza umhlaba utshintshe ngonaphakade.
UCésar Pérez Gellida, umbhali we-trilogy "Iivesi, iingoma kunye namaqhekeza enyama", impumelelo ebaluleke kakhulu kunye nentengiso kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ubuyela ebalini, edlula konke esikulindeleyo kwaye esaphula ezakhe iicanon ngebali elikhumbula ngokwesitayile isakhono sokudala sikaJRR Tolkien kunye nombono weGeorge Orwell okanye uWilliam Blake. Ukuhlaziywa kwakhona kweyona ndlela ichulumancisayo yoncwadi ngeyona ndlela icocekileyo yeGellida abanye sele beyichaze njengobugcisa.
Konke okubi kakhulu
En UCesar Perez Gellida Yonke into ifumana inqaku le-cinematic, elo nyathelo lokukhululeka elijikajika ba vuyayo kumaza angenakuphepheka amaza oxinzelelo lokufunda. Ke isiza ngasinye esitsha sigqiba ekubeni sigqitywe ngabafundi ngesantya esifanayo sokudibana kwezindululo zokubaliswa.
Ngakumbi nangakumbi koku kulandelelana ngokucacileyo "Konke okugqibelele", kunye nokuhlala kwayo kubumnyameni embindini wemfazwe ebandayo apho amasikizi ahlala enendawo kwiindawo zomhlaba ezinje nge-espionage.
Ukudibana kwethu noViktor Lavrov kwangoko kwaqala kwakhona amandla amatsha, njengoko ukubulawa kwamakhonkco kuphelisa ukongeza iarhente ebalulekileyo yedemokhrasi yaseJamani ethe, kumashumi eminyaka ngaphambi kokuwa kodonga, yalandela uyilo lwayo ngokuhambelana nobusoshiyali baseMpuma.
Ekuqaleni ulwaphulo-mthetho lwalukhangeleka ngathi lungu-homophobe owabulala amafanasini nge-macabre. Kuze kube sekufeni kuqala ukukhomba kwizizathu nje zokugubungela ukuphela kwezopolitiko ...
Phantsi kwezi meko zingaqondakaliyo apho imeko yemfazwe ebandayo kwimiphunga yayo yokugqibela iququzelelayo, uViktor ushukuma kwakhona phakathi kolwaphulo-mthetho nezopolitiko.
Kwaye lonke inyathelo alithathayo kuphando ekwabelwana ngalo no-Otto Bauer, indlalifa ye-Nazi Kripo, iya kwalatha kwingozi esondeleyo nesoyikisayo ukoyikisa icandelo labaphandi elisemngciphekweni okanye imeko yezopolitiko yemfazwe yasebukhosini esondeleyo. kuseto olunomkhenkce lwaloo mihla.
Ukuzimisela kwezesondo kwamaxhoba kukwanceda umbhali ukuba asifumane kwindawo engekude kangako apho imilinganiselo engqongqo engeniswe kwinkolo iye kwiimbilini zezopolitiko, isasazeka njengomhlaza kuyo yonke indawo yentlalo, njengokubuza umntu wasemzini. yenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.
Akukho nto ilunge ngakumbi kwi-psychopath kunakwimeko yokuziphatha eyahlukileyo. Apho anokubambelela khona ekuqondiseni kwakhona ukuba kweziphi izimvo zakhe ezinxaxhileyo kulungelelwano olufanelekileyo. Inzondo yombulali kumaxhoba akhe kwelinye icala kunye nesiphelo sokugqibela soluhlu lwamatyala kolunye uhlangothi. UViktor no-Otto bajongane nomsebenzi onzima wokubeka konke ukuze bafumane umkhondo wendlela ejijayo iye kwingqondo yolwaphulo-mthetho. I-labyrinth ekuthi kuyo, nokuba ifumane ukuphuma kwaye imise ukuphambana, nabani na angaphela elahlekelwa sisizathu, okanye enze ubomi babo bube mandundu.
Konke okugqibelele
Uyayikhumbula imfazwe ebandayo? Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ixesha lembali yesikweko esihle sokuchaza imeko yongquzulwano olunqabileyo, ulinde nje ukufumana ubushushu ukuze ugqibe ukuqhushumba kwihlabathi liphela.
Umdyarho wendawo, ugqatso lweengalo, ubuntlola. Amaxesha amangalisayo lawo, kunye nencopho yamandla phakathi kwama-50 nama-60 asongelayo impucuko kuba yonke into yalatha kwimpikiswano yokugqibela. Kulapho ke uPérez Gellida asithatha kule noveli, ngenqindi elingenakuphikiswa UJohn le Carré.
Singena kubuntu bukaViktor Lavrov, iarhente yeKGB, yelo cala limbi libi abasithengisela lona eUnited States. Iarhente encinci ifumana imishini yezinto apho kufuneka ibonise iitalente zayo ukutsala umsonto kulo naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho olukhomba ubuntloko okanye uphando oluyimfihlo.
Kwinjongo yakhe, uViktor kuya kufuneka adibane namapolisa olwaphulo-mthetho aseMpuma Jamani. Kwaye yile ndlela aya kufunda ngayo ngetyala elibi lokubulalana apho amaxhoba angamantombazana amsulwa. Kungelo xesha apho umntu ekugqibeleni ephumelela ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na ingcali. Kwaye yile ndlela uViktor aya kugqiba ngayo ukubandakanyeka kwisisombululo setyala elibi lamantombazana, iziphumo zalo ziya kuba zikhulu kakhulu kunokuba ebenokucinga ...
Iikonets
Ngamanye amaxesha i-sequel iphetha ngokujongana nemiba ethi, kwabo bathabathekile ngumsebenzi ngokubanzi, (kule meko umanyano phakathi kweetrilogies ezimbini zombhali), izalisekisa ngendlela enomdla iigiya eziphela zikhuthaza yonke into. U-Olek kwakhona umlinganiswa oyintloko wesi siqendu. Kwiimeko zakhe ezithile, ibali elingasemva naphambili lichazwe phakathi kwezizathu zobubi kunye nemiphumo yolwazi lwakhe.
Umbhali udale uhlobo lwendibaniselwano kulo msebenzi mtsha okwangoku uvala indalo yonke enike iitrilogies ezimbini, ukulandelelana kweKhimera kunye nencwadi esichaphazelayo apha. ukukwazi ukugqwetha umntu, ukuya kwinkululeko yazo zonke izihluzi zokuziphatha.
Xa ujongene nemeko enjalo, umfundi uyavulelwa isithuba sokubandakanyeka ngokweenqobo ezisesikweni kumda apho okuchanekileyo noko kuyingozi kukhangeleka ngathi sisikali esingaqhelekanga esoyisiweyo kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye. Into awayeyiyo uOlek imisela into anokuba yiyo. Into u-Olek angayaziyo malunga nexesha lakhe elidlulileyo inokuba lilifa eliphawulwe kwimizila yakhe. Ulwazi lunokuba ngumthombo omtsha wokuziqinisekisa.
Kwinoveli yangaphambilini uKhimera, safumanisa u-Olek oselula, kodwa asazi ukuba kutheni indalo yakhe yayinokuvela kokubi okwenziwe emphefumlweni wakhe. Ngeli xesha sifumanisa umbono opheleleyo. Ukufikisa lelona xesha lifanelekileyo lokubonisa ukulunga kobuntu emhlabeni.
Umzuzu obalulekileyo, isiqingatha phakathi kokufunda kunye nokuqhuba ... Kwaye kule minyaka idlulileyo, xa ngamanye amaxesha ungagqibi ukuqaphela iprojekthi yabantu owawuyiyo, unokujonga izizathu okanye ugcine loo mbewu ikhule, nakweyiphi na into eyenziweyo okhokelela kuyo.
