Ayikokuqala ukuba ndicaphule izifaniso phakathi kwababhali abancinci UIrene Vallejo kunye noMadeline Miller, iingcali ezimbini zelizwe lakudala ezaziyo ukuphinda ziwafumane la mavumba avela kwimpucuko yethu ngendlela engazange ibekho. Ngamnye kubo ugxininise kwaye uhlangula iimbono ezahlukeneyo zezentlalo nezenkcubeko ngaphakathi kwimeko yembali ekwabelwana ngayo. Ekugqibeleni, zombini zenza i-tandem kumgama esisondeza sonke kwezo ntsasa ngendlela enika umdla, ngokungathi ziindawo ezintsha ngokwenene kwaye hayi ubukhazikhazi obudlulileyo.
Kwicala likaMadeline Miller kukho imiba engaphezulu kwezembali ngelixa u-Irene ekwazi ukulandelela iindlela ezingacingelwanga ukusuka kwiphilological ukuya kwezona zidlulayo. Ngokumalunga ne-Madeline, umlinganiswa wayo ongaguqukiyo ufikelela kuthi ngenjongo yokusibonisa iintsomi zembali ngamanye amaxesha ezithwele iidosi ezinkulu zokwenyani malunga namanani embali kodwa asela kwiintsomi zokusekwa kwehlabathi lakudala. Kubo bobabini, inkalo yobufazi yemisebenzi yabo izisa iintsingiselo ezintsha kwindima yabasetyhini kwimbali.
Top 3 Kucetyiswa Madeline Miller iiNoveli
Circe
Ukuphinda ujonge iintsomi zakudala zokubonelela ngeenoveli ezintsha ngokutsala i-epic kwaye into emnandi sele isisibonelelo esisebenza kakuhle. Iimeko zamva nje ezinje nge Neil Gaiman nencwadi yakhe Iintsomi zaseNordic, okanye izikhombisi ezandayo phakathi kwababhali beenoveli zembali ziyangqina ukuba incasa yamabali amadala phakathi kobuThixo nabantu, abantu bamandulo ababezibandakanya ekuqambeni kwiintsuku ezikude zokusa kwempucuko yethu.
Ewe, kunxweme lweMeditera sikhathalele ngakumbi malunga nehlabathi lakudala laseGrisi okanye iRoma. Kulapho UMadeline miller Ugqibela ngokusiphumelela ngolwazi lwakhe olunzulu ngesihloko kunye nenjongo yakhe yokufunda ukuze asinike iyelenqe letau njengomlimi.
Kwigolide yegolide, apho amandla amakhulu okucinga enxibe inkolo yokuqala, sidibana noCirce, owathi kamva wabonakala njengomlumbi njengoko kubaliswa nguHomer ukusuka kwisiseko sokuqala esabekwa nguHesiod.
Kwilizwe leetan sinokuyifumana loo nqanaba lokunqaba, ulutsha olulahlekisayo kunye nobufazi lusondele njengelizwe elingaqhelekanga kwii-aedos okanye ii-rapporteurs zokuqala ezikhokelwa nguHomer ngokwakhe.
Ukusuka eCirce, uMadeline ulandelela ibali elinenqala, ehlala ibonisa kwaye inamandla amakhulu okubhala. Ngenxa yokuba ekuthinjweni kweCirce, eyayifunwa nguyise uHelios, indlalifa yamandla angaqondakaliyo ijongene ne-adventure elingana ne-Odyssey yase-Ulysses uqobo.
Omnye wemifanekiso yokuqala kunye neyona inamandla yobunzima kwinkalo yayo yobufazi, ye-phobias eyahlukileyo. Kuphela i-Circe yanele kwaye kunokwanela ukuphuma kuzo zonke izinto ezingalunganga azifumana ngendlela yakhe elilolo.
Kwaye e-Circe sifumanisa ukuba ngaphandle kwayo yonke into eshukunyiswa luthando, ngamandla, mhlawumbi ngokuchasene nenjongo yombalisi wayo wokuqala. Ngubani owakha wazenza njengomchasi wehlabathi elilawulwa ngoothixo kwaye wanikwa abantu ugqiba ukubonakalisa njengomphefumlo ophilayo oziva ngaphezulu kakhulu kunabo bonke, oothixo nabantu. Ngokubuyela umva nganye, yena, igqwirha, uyomelela kwaye amenze ngakumbi intsimbi.
Incwadana edibanisa yonke into ehambelana nabantu bamandulo kwaye iyayigqibezela ngombono oqhekezayo kumlingiswa kaCirce, umlumbi wokuqala.
Ingoma ka-Achilles
Ihlabathi lamandulo lihlala likwifashoni. Kuba kanye njengokuba ubuntwana bubumba ubuntu bomntu, eso siqalelo senkcubeko yethu eyiGrisi yamandulo okanye iRoma senza uninzi lwemigaqo yethu yezentlalo, yezopolitiko neyokuziphatha. Ukusuka kwiingcango ukuya ngaphakathi nakwiminyango ukuya ngaphandle, yonke into ifundwa kwezi nkcubeko apho uThixo wayengekafiki kwaye ngaloo ndlela ukudibana okuthile kwakuvunyelwe phakathi koothixo, izithixo, amaqhawe kunye nabanye abalinganiswa ababehlala phakathi kwabantu njengenyaniso emangalisayo etyholwa ngentsomi eqaqambileyo engaphaya kwemvelo. …
Ihlabathi eliqaqambileyo, elichwayitileyo eligcwele uncwadi olufafazwe ngengoma kunye nembali. Ingqikelelo ephele yangena emntwini ngonaphakade ukusuka kwi-etymological ukuya kwifilosofi. Kungenxa yokuba akukho nto yayisaziwa kwaye yonke into yayifuneka ukuyazi ngokholo kwingcinga njengethuku kwaye kwisizathu sayo njengesixhobo.
IGrisi ngexesha lamagorha. U-Patroclus, inkosana encinci kunye ne-clumsy, uthunyelwe ebukumkanini base-Phtia, apho ahlala khona phantsi komthunzi kaKumkani uPeleus kunye nonyana wakhe ongcwele, u-Achilles. mhle, unyana wesithixokazi. Ngenye imini u-Achilles uthatha inkosana elusizi phantsi kwephiko lakhe, kwaye loo mbophelelo yethutyana inikezela kubuhlobo obuqinileyo njengoko aba babini bekhula baba ngamadoda amancinci anobuchule kwezobugcisa bemfazwe, kodwa isiphelo asikude kwizithende zika-Achilles.
Xa iindaba zokuxhwilwa kukaHelen waseSparta zisasazeka, amadoda aseGrisi ayabizwa ukuba aye kungqinga isixeko saseTroy. U-Achilles, okhohliswe lithembiso lesiphelo esizukileyo, uzibandakanya nesizathu, kunye noPatroclus, oqhekeke phakathi kothando noloyiko kwiqabane lakhe, umlandela emfazweni. Wayengazange acinge ukuba kwiminyaka elandelayo kwakuza kuvavanya yonke into abayifundileyo nayo yonke into ababeyixabisa ngokunzulu.
IGalati
KwiGrisi yaMandulo, uPygmalion, umkroli onesiphiwo sebhastile, uye wasikelelwa nguthixokazi, onikela isipho sobomi kumsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa, oyena mfazi umhle kweyakhe yabonwa kule ndawo: iGalatea. Akuba umkroli emenze umfazi wakhe, ulindele ukuba amkholise aze amthobele, athobeke, kodwa yena uneminqweno neminqweno yokuzimela geqe.
Kwilinge elinqwenelayo lomyeni wakhe othanda ukumlawula, uphela evalelwe phantsi kweliso elihlala lihleli loogqirha nabongikazi, kodwa, enentombi yokuhlangula, uGalatea uzimisele ukuzikhulula nangaliphi na ixabiso.
