Ubaliso olusulungekileyo njengoko lunempazamo. Ubuchule bokuyila obunikwe kuphela kwinjongo yokuba nento oyixelayo kwinguqulelo yayo esulungekileyo. Kukho ababhali abenziwe iifektri zefictions kunye nababalisi abafana UChris Kraus abahambisa kuphela i-cadence yabo yopapasho kwisidingo sokuthetha into. Nje ukuba ingxabano kunye nemeko yayo ihlase ngaloo mandla anokukwazi ukuba ubuthongo.
Mhlawumbi ngumcimbi kaKraus oneminye imiba yobugcisa apho anokuthi agxininise kuzo zonke iintlobo zeenkxalabo ngaphandle kwamakhaka okanye ukuvalelwa. Kodwa xa uKraus eqala ukubhala, kubonakala ngathi ngokuyinxenye udibanisa bonke ubomi obungathungwanga kwiifilimu zakhe ezimfutshane ukuqamba iimosaics ezinomdla. Isenokwaphula ngeentsomi zembali okanye ngeenoveli zeencwadi okanye ngokulula iinoveli zangoku eziphonononga zonke iintlobo zemida kunye nokugqwethwa phakathi kweenkalo zobuqu kunye nokuphilisana kwabantu.
Ekugqibeleni, amabali esiwanikwa nguKraus asuka kulo nakuphi na ukulebhile kwaye aqikelelwa kwintsingiselo enkulu evela kunxibelelwano phakathi koseto kunye nabalinganiswa. Iingxoxo zakhe okanye ukuthetha yedwa, zicocwe de ukuhluza amathontsi enyani emsulwa, iphele isinika inqanaba lokulingisa ukuya kolona phuhliso lumangalisayo lweziganeko.
Iincwadi ezi-3 eziPhakamileyo eziCetyisiweyo nguChris Kraus
umzi-mveliso wamatsotsi
Akungombuzo wokucingela ukuba ama-scoundrels sele egwetywe eNuremberg okanye kuyo nayiphi na enye inkundla ephethe ingqumbo kunye nemfazwe okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho lobuzwilakhe. Ukufuna ukuxolelwa kwimeko yomntu kwincwadi efana nale kunokugqiba kubangela iziphumo ezichaseneyo. Ngenxa yokuba izono kunye nobudenge bexesha elidlulileyo zisabonakala zingcwatywe kancinane, kwingcali ekhoyo ngoku kuhlanjwa kwesazela...
Ecaleni kwemigca Las benevolas, ye UJonathan Littell, I-Scoundrel Factory yinoveli edlula yonke imida, i-fresco ebalaseleyo yembali kunye nentsapho ebonisa iminyaka emnyama kakhulu yekhulu lama-1974. Ngo-XNUMX, kwisibhedlele saseBavaria, uKoja Solm, ixhego elinembumbulu entloko, ugqiba ekubeni axelele ibali lakhe lobomi ahlala naye, ihippie eselula kunye ne-pacifist. Ngeeqephu ezidibeneyo, ukusuka eRiga ukuya eTel Aviv, nge-Auschwitz kunye neParis, i-Rogue Factory isisa kwiindawo apho ukuziphatha kunye nengqibelelo zithukutheliswa ngobundlobongela ukuba zisixelele ukuba kwakunjani ekupheleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II.
ndiyamthanda uDick
Isacholo kwisitshixo se-autobiographical fiction. Ibali elicebisekayo, elinobuqhophololo, elijijekileyo nelijijekileyo kunye nebali eliqaqambileyo elinengcebiso yesincoko kunye nohambo loncwadi-lysergic malunga nokuba ngubani, ubuchule bokuyila, iintsomi, izinto esizithandayo kunye nezingathandwayo kunye nayo yonke into esiqhubela phambili phakathi kokuchasana kunye nokubhideka ukuya nakuphi na ukukhazimla okuncinci. iziqinisekiso.
Xa uChris Kraus edibana noDick, ingcali yethiyori edumileyo yeentshukumo zenkcubeko, uyaphambana naye kwaye ubomi bakhe buguqukela ezantsi. Yena, igcisa eliphoxekileyo elikwicala leminyaka engamashumi amane, uwela kwimeko enjalo yothando kangangokuba uthatha isigqibo sokusuka kubomi emthunzini womyeni wakhe ophumeleleyo kwaye alandele into yakhe emnyama ayinqwenela kulo lonke elase-United States, ngendlela engaqhelekanga. uhambo olukhokelela ekubeni abuze iziseko zobufazi bakhe.
Kodwa iileta zothando ezibhalwa ngumbalisi ngokunyanzelekileyo kungekudala ziya kuba luhlobo lobugcisa kwaye ngokwalo, isixhobo esingenanto yakwenza noDick. Kwinoveli yakhe yokuqala ethi 'Ndiyamthanda uDick' - uvakalelo olukhulu loncwadi kunyaka wokupapashwa kwayo, i-1997, kwaye ithathwa njengeyona noveli ibalulekileyo yabasetyhini kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje - uChris Kraus uye waqhawuka umhlaba omtsha ngokukrazula izikhuselo ezahlula inyaniso yentsomi. kwaye wenze mfiliba imigca phakathi kwebali kunye nesincoko. Ipapashwe okokuqala ngeSpanish nguAlpha Decay ngo-2013 (kwaye yajika yaba luchungechunge lweTV ngo-2016), 'Ndiyamthanda uDick' uhlala eyinto ebalulekileyo, njengento eyimfuneko, enoburhalarhume kwaye ehlekisayo njengakuqala, kwaye ngoku siyibonisa kuhlelo olutsha oluhlaziyiweyo kwaye lukhatshwa. ngentshayelelo ecebisayo kaGabriela Wiener.
ihlobo lentiyo
Iipali zitsale ngaphandle kokuba nokwenzeka kwezilungiso. Ukucaca kunye nobumnyama obupheleleyo baqalisa ukudibana kwindawo ephakathi. Uthando nentiyo, amaphupha namaphupha amabi. Mhlawumbi akuyona nje inxalenye yemeko yomntu ukujonga umnqweno kunye nokuchasene nayo. Mhlawumbi ngumbandela wolungelelwaniso lwendalo yonke ophawula yonke into. Isiphumo esibonwa ngokugqibeleleyo kwibali elifana neli eliqala kwi-anecdotal kunye nesiqhelo ukusihlasela ngamathandabuzo apholileyo malunga neempembelelo zethu ukusuka kowona mnqweno usulungekileyo wokuzitshabalalisa.
Exhatshazwe sisiporho somdlalo wesondo awayewudlala “nombulali wakhe” (njengoko wayeya kuthi kamva abize uNicholas, owayejonge ikhoboka awadibana nalo nge-website ye-BDSM yokuthandana), uCatt, umgxeki wezobugcisa kunye nomfundisi-ntsapho, utshintshana ngokwemfundo nenkcubeko. ubomi ngezivumelwano zezindlu nezindlu kuMzantsi-ntshona we-United States, ngelixa wayezama ukucacisa apho waqala khona umnqweno wokufa owawumsusile ekubeni yingcinga eyoyikeka.
