Ngqongqo ngokusesikweni, ukuthandana njengenjongo yokubalisa kukukhangela okunenkani kweengoma zazo zonke iimvakalelo, nokuba kukwisihobe okanye kwiprozi. KUNYE UGustavo Adolfo Becquer Ngoyena mntu uphume phambili kwilizwe liphela kwezi zinto ziphazamisayo, ezinomdla, eziphazamisayo okanye ezinesingqala, kuxhomekeke kumzuzu.
Kuba ayikaze ib'hlungu ukukhumbula ukuba ukuthandana yinto ekhoyo kubuntununtunu. Ukucinga kunye nefantasy kwinkonzo yokuthandana zizizathu zokujonga "kubanda bokuphila", njengoko umbhali esitsho. UCarlos Castán.
Ebuntwaneni bam ndakhula kunye neentsomi zika-Becquer, uninzi lwazo lusasazeka kumathambeka e-Moncayo, apho umbhali achithe khona ukuzola kwakhe e-Monastery yaseVeruela. Ngokuqinisekileyo kuye kwathatha ixesha ukuzisa oku kubhekisa kwesi sithuba, luhlobo lwe Beka I-Iberia eneempembelelo ezifanayo kuthando nasekufeni, phantsi kwempembelelo engalinganiyo yala mazwe anelanga kwaye ikwazi ngakumbi ukwenza i-chiaroscuro yemiphefumlo.
Ukukhangela ezona ncwadi zintle ngu-Becquer kuthetha, kumaxesha amaninzi, ukubuza malunga nokudityaniswa okungafaniyo obekuphinda kudibanisa okubhaliweyo ngulo mbhali. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi ncwadi kukuqondwa okuqaqambileyo kwengxelo emfutshane yothando olunqabileyo lwaseSpain.
Imisebenzi emithathu ephezulu ecetyiswayo kaGustavo Adolfo Becquer
Iingoma kunye neentsomi
Kolu nxibelelwano lunomdla lwesihobe kunye neprozi ubani ufumana impembelelo yoncwadi eyayilindele umzobo wamva wemizobo. Kuba ubunyani bento ebaliswayo izaliswe ngumbala, ngeebrushstrokes ezinomoya ezikumemayo ukuba ukrobe umhlaba womphefumlo okhululweyo wombhali. Ukuthatha njengeziqephu zesalathiso ezivela kwiMbali okanye iindawo zokwenyani ezihluzwe ngumbono kaBecquer, umlingo ufunyenwe ovuselela i-esoteric njengoloyiso lwengqiqo yangaphambili eyayicinezela umdali.
Izicengcelezo kunye neentsomi, iintsomi kunye nezicengcelezo zenza icosmos esimema ukuba sicamngce ngeendawo zemveli phantsi kweprism eyothusayo yokuqhubela phambili kunye neminqweno, kwelinye icala, kunye neenkolelo zakudala eziguqulelwe kwiintsomi ezintsha ezibaliswa nguBecquer ngeenjongo eziphazamisayo (okanye yintoni na. okufanayo , ngentando ekhululayo yomphefumlo wombhali).
Incwadi yokufunda e-agile egcina olo luvo lothando apho i-gothic kunye ne-sinister kamva imisinga ye-branched ikhuphe loo nto, nangona bengena nzulu kwiindawo ezimnyama njengendawo yokuhlangana kunye nokusweleka kunye nokufa, ngokoluvo lwam bayasilela ukugcina oko kuzola kokunyanzelwa ngaphezulu bonisa.
Andazi, iyamangalisa, mhlawumbi yeyokuba eyona nto iyinyani kunye neyokuqala ihlala igcina eyona khonkco ichanekileyo kunye nomfundi ngokusebenzisa imbonakalo engaqondakaliyo yamabali akhokelela ekupholiseni kweenkcukacha ezihamba ngokulinganayo, njengohamba ngentambo, phakathi kothando. nokufa .
Ukusuka kwisisele sam
Apho, eVeruela, phantsi kwempembelelo yaloo Moncayo apho nam ndachitha ixesha elininzi lobuntwana kunye nolutsha, u-Becquer wabhala olu hlobo lwezithembiso malunga nomyolelo wakhe.
Uthotho lweeleta apho ungquzulwano phakathi kwenjongo yokuphilisa uhambo lwakhe oluya eVeruela naseMoncayo lunokubonwa, ngenxa yokoyika ubomi bakhe, kunye namandla aphuphumayo athi, kwimeko ka-Becquer, avuse impembelelo yakhe ngakumbi uhlobo olunamandla loncwadi olukwaziyo ukuguqula uhlobo lwe-epistolary lube libali elingaphezulu kwenyani yalo, apho ukubonakaliswa kokuzimela kwenza imeko yokomfuziselo egqibela ngokwakha umhlaba we-Becquerian ongathandabuzekiyo, ubungqina obungenakuphikiswa babaninzi ababhali kamva.
Amabali amathathu amaIndiya
Incwadi ekhethekileyo ebonelela ngombono onomdla kumandla okudala ka-Becquer. Kule mihla, nabani na kuthi angazibhala ngokupheleleyo kuyo yonke imiba malunga nayiphi na indawo emhlabeni.
U-Becquer, nangona kunjalo, akazange ahambe ukuya kufunda ngokusondeleyo ubunyani beendawo kunye neentsomi awayezimisele ukuzibalisa kwezi ntsomi zintathu. Kodwa inyani yeyokuba iimbekiselo zithathelwe kancinci xa u-Becquer njengombalisi ehlala ebeka inyani kwinjongo yakhe yokuguqula.
Ukusuka kwiingcinga zexesha lakhe ezinokuthi zixelelwe ngelinye icala lehlabathi, esongeza uphawu loyilo loyilo olupheleleyo lwezinto ezinokubonwa, imifanekiso ehanjisiweyo isuka kwelinye ilizwe isiya kwenye kwaye phantse ukuphindaphinda kumabala emidlalo abalinganiswa abasathathwa njengabemi Indawo ekude, enikezelwe ukwahlula iinkolelo kunye namasiko athe angqubana nalawo amakoloniyali abo, ekulweni kwabo u-Becquer naye wabangela ukugxekwa.
