La inoveli yesimilo ifunyenwe kwi Elizabeth jane howard indawo ekhethekileyo yokuguqula Kuba, ukusuka kuqwalaselo lwayo ngendlela yesaga ebanzi, ifikelela kwelo nqanaba lentsomi yembali eya kuphonononga iindlela ezintsha zababhali bamva. Imisayino enokuqala ukusuka Ken Follett phezulu UKate morton (ukukhankanya abathengisi ababini abakhulu abadla ngokuthembela kwezo zakhiwo zineenkcukacha, kwelinye icala, kodwa ngesenzo sabo sexesha elide kwizavenge ezininzi).
Bothuleni ke oovulindlela. Ngenxa yokuba ngokuzithandela okanye hayi; Ngenxa yomdla wokufumana useto olutsha loncwadi okanye ukunqongophala kobufutshane obuvela kwiinoveli zechunky, u-Elizabeth uthabathe izigidi zabafundi kwaye wayenza yacaca into yokuba iinoveli ezilandelelanisiweyo zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo nabaphulaphuli abafundayo abafuna ukuphila kobo bunye ubomi. isiseko.
Ngaphandle kokuqwalaselwa njengomnye wababhali abakhulu eNgilani, ukufika komsebenzi wakhe eSpain bekusoloko kusabalalisiwe, ngaphandle kokukhazimla kwabanye ababalisi bamabali abadumileyo ngothotho lwabo oludumileyo phantsi kweengalo zabo. Ngoko ke Indlu yopapasho yaseSiruela wenze umsebenzi olungileyo kutshanje kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokubeka lo mbhali ubalulekileyo kwindawo yakho
IiNoveli ezi-3 eziCetyisiweyo ngu-Elizabeth Jane Howard
Yonke into iyatshintsha
Masiqale ekugqibeleni, apho yonke into iqondwa. Ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi woncwadi ophucukileyo onjenge IziKronike zeCazalet, zicingwa ngokucace okumangalisayo ukusuka kweli nqanaba lokugqibela elifikelela incopho yonyuka ngendlela eyoyikisayo njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo ebalulekileyo, ekufanele iphile ngokuyifunda ngokunzulu. Ayikuko ukuba kufuneka uqale isaga apha. Kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba esi siphelo sisondele kakhulu kuyo yonke into efunyenwe ngalo lonke ixesha elibaliswayo.
Ngeminyaka yee-1950. Ngokufa kwe-Duchess, umatriki ongathandabuzekiyo wendlu kaCazalet, iindawo zokugqibela zehlabathi layizolo nazo zanyamalala ngonaphakade, loo ndawo inelungelo apho intsapho yaphumelela khona, indalo yonke yeendlu ezinkulu kunye nabakhonzi abathembekileyo, ulungelelwano olugqibeleleyo phakathi kweklasi. , ukuzonwabisa kunye nesithethe.
Yaye nangona abantu abakhulileyo bengasazifumani izitshixo zokuchaza ikamva, uqhawulo-mtshato, imicimbi, ukulungelelana phakathi komtshato nokuba ngumama, phakathi kweengcamango namabhongo, kuthetha ukuba izizukulwana eziselula azinakuyilandela ngokugqibeleleyo ikhondo elitsha lobomi bazo. KwiKrisimesi njengenostalgic njengoko kunethemba, bonke baya kudibana kwakhona kwiNdawo yaseKhaya, mhlawumbi ekuphela kwesiqinisekiso, ukubanjwa okubuthathaka ngelixa yonke into iqhubeka, ngelixa yonke into itshintsha ...
Yapapashwa ngo-2013, ngaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini emva kokuba umbhali wayo eyokucofa isihloko sokuqala salo mlambo ubalulekileyo-umlambo oyiChronicles of the Cazalet, lo mqulu wesihlanu wolu luhlu uvala ngobuchule lowo, ukongeza kwenye yeesaga. amalungu osapho athandwa kakhulu ngabafundi, ngokungathandabuzekiyo lolona didi lokugqibela loonobumba besiNgesi benkulungwane yokugqibela.
Lutshintsha njani ulwandle
Enye inoveli yachacha ngenxa yesizathu sokufunyanwa kwalo mbhali wemagnethi. Mhlawumbi ngumsebenzi odityanisiweyo wombhali omkhulu wokugxila kwinto enokuba luchungechunge olutsha lweCazalet, siphulukene nelo galelo libalulekileyo kuthi bafundi kodwa ukuzuza kweso senzo kucace ngakumbi kwindlela yalo.
Kwiminyaka elishumi elinesine emva kokufa kwakhe, inkumbulo yentombi yakhe uSarah isakhathaza umbhali wemidlalo odumileyo u-Emmanuel Joyce kunye nenkosikazi yakhe uLillian. Uhlala ekhatshwa nguJimmy - ummeli ozinikeleyo ka-Emmanuel -, esi sibini sihamba ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka kwisixeko ukuya kwesinye, sisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokujongana nale lahleko: uhenda bonke oonobhala bakhe kwaye ubeka iifoto zentombi yakhe kwitafile yokunxiba yomntu ngamnye. ihotele entsha apho bahlala khona.
Kude kube, ngobusuku bokunduluka kwabo besiya eNew York ukuya kukhetha abalingisi bemveliso yabo elandelayo, isiganeko esinoloyiso lwamva nje lombhali sibanyanzela ukuba bafumane umntu oza kuthatha indawo yakhe kwangoko. Xa uAlberta Young, intombi yomfundisi waseDorset, esiza kudliwanondlebe nekopi yeMiddlemarch phantsi kwengalo yakhe, ubomi babo abusoze bufane kwakhona ...
Ichazwe ngabalinganiswa bayo abane abaphambili, isenzo seNdlela yoTshintsho loLwandle lwenzeka phakathi kweLondon, iNew York, iAthene kunye nesiqithi esichukumisayo saseHydra. U-Elizabeth Jane Howard, umbhali obalulekileyo we-Chronicles of the Cazalets, waphinda wabonisa kule noveli bonke ubukrelekrele kunye nobuhle besitayile obamenza waba ngomnye wababhali abakhulu boncwadi lwesiNgesi lwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Iminyaka yokukhanya
Ngale ncwadi yonk’ into yaqalisa, ingene kwimvakalelo ephikisanayo yoko kukhaphukhaphu okuboniswe kumxholo. Ukukhanya okuhamba kwexesha kusitshabalalisa ngendlela efanayo nabalinganiswa bobu bomi bephepha. Kwaye kuninzi okufumanayo kuloo nto ibhengezwe ngokukhawuleza ...
Enye ye-1937 kunye neye-1938. Ihlobo ezimbini ezingalibalekiyo, zikhuselekile phantsi kokukhanya kwegolide kweSussex, apho iintsuku zidliwe ngokulandelelana kwemidlalo yabantwana kunye neepikiniki elunxwemeni. Izizukulwana ezithathu zosapho olutyebileyo lwaseCazalet zadibana kwakhona kwifama yasekhaya.
Imisebenzi yasekhaya yootatomkhulu noomakhulu ababini, abantwana abane, abazukulwana abasithoba, abasebukhweni abangenakubalwa, abakhonzi, kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya ukusuka kwimihla ngemihla ukuya kweyona nto ibalulekileyo: umqhubi uqhuba kancinci kakhulu, abantwana bahlangula ikati yabo encotsheni yomthi, Abantu Abadala bathetha ngesoyikiso semfazwe entsha, kwaye amaphupha kunye neminqweno ehleli phantsi kwentetho yabo elula ayigqumezeli inkqubo yobuvila yeminyaka yokugqibela yolonwabo eya kuhlala ixesha elide iNgilani iyazi.
Xa uElizabeth Jane Howard wapapasha inoveli yokuqala yeCazalet Chronicles ngo-1990, wabeka ilitye lokuvavanya into eyayiza kuba yiklasiki yangoku kunye neyona noveli ibalulekileyo yomlambo eyabhalwa eBritani ukusukela oko uMdaniso woMculo ukusuka kwixesha lika-Anthony Powell. Kwi-Light Years, umbhali uchaza ngokucacileyo ijografi yosapho kunye nendlela yokuphila, ngokungenakuthintelwa, esele iyinxalenye yehlabathi layizolo.
Ezinye iincwadi ezicetyiswayo ngu-Elizabeth Jane Howard
ukujonga ixesha elide
Ngowe-1950, eLondon. U-Antonia kunye noConrad Fleming balinde iindwendwe kwisidlo sokuzibandakanya sonyana wabo uJulian. Ngeembono zayo ezintle malunga nesixeko, yonke into ilungile kwindlu yakhe entle nentle eHampstead Hill ukufumana eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo kuluntu lwaseLondon. Nangona kunjalo, ilizwi lika-Antonia kunye namehlo akhe abonakala egqunywe kukunganeliseki kunye nemvakalelo, phantse ukuqiniseka, ukuba, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, izinto zazinokwahluka...
Oku kuvula uphononongo lwembali yeminyaka engamashumi amabini yomtshato kaFleming, uhambo olubuyayo, luthambile njengoko lungenasiphelo, ngenxa yolonwabo neentsizi zobomi bomtshato, ukusuka kwinto engaqinisekanga ukuya kwintlanganiso yabo yokuqala eqaqambileyo.
Ukujonga ixesha elide libali lothando elithembisayo kunye nokuchasana kwalo, inkqubo enyanisekileyo kunye neyokubola kwesibini esivezwe kukuguga kweminyaka. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, enye yeenoveli ezinkulu zaloo mntu ubalulekileyo kuncwadi lwesiNgesi lwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX yayingu-Elizabeth Jane Howard.
