Ngala maxesha, ukubhala inoveli yezembali ebekwe e-Barcelona kubeka umngcipheko wokuvuselela urhano kuzo zonke iintlobo, kwelinye icala okanye kwelinye. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, uncwadi olulungileyo lunoxanduva lokutshabalalisa ucalucalulo.
UJuan Francisco Ferrándiz usinika ibali phakathi kwinkulungwane yamaNorman. IX yayilixesha lomanyano lobukhosi bobuxoki olwaluzinzile kubuKrestu, ekuphela kwesoyikiso sethiyori yayileleeVikings, oluncinci lunikezwe kumanyano kwaye lusekwe kancinci kwinkolelo yeziko kunye notyekelo lwerhafu.
Inokuba injani iBarcelona ngezo ntsuku? Ukuqala, kufuneka siphinde sicingisise ngenkangeleko yangoku yenkunzi yaseCatalan, ngokusengqiqweni. Ngezo ntsuku, iBarcelona yayihlala iyidolophu encinci ekwanti ehlaselwe nguMeditera osemazantsi ngamanye amaxesha nakumantla eYurophu ngamanye amaxesha.
UBhishophu Frodoi wafika esixekweni ngo-861, engenamoya umncinci, ucinga ukuba oku yayikukushiya amaziko emithambo-luvo yasebukhosini. Nangona kunjalo, uFrodoi wongeza ukuhlala kwakhe de kwasekufeni kwakhe phantse kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu kamva.
Izizathu ezininzi zamkhokelela ekubeni ahlale kuloo mda wokugqibela wobukumkani, ngaphandle kwenjongo yokuphumelela kwezinye iindawo ezinesidingo esikhulu phakathi kwakhe. Kwindawo yokuqala u-Goda obekekileyo wamthabathela kuye kwaye wabandakanyeka naye kwinjongo yesixeko. Kungenxa yokuba u-Goda wayeyithanda iBarcelona kwaye elindele indawo engcono kuye kunokuba ikhoyo ngoku.
Kwaye ibali ke liye libe yinto yokuzonwabisa. Bejamelene nokuhlaselwa kwabantu abahlukeneyo kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwabanumzana babo, bejolise ngakumbi kuzuko lwabo kunokuvuselela isixeko, Frodoi, Goda kunye namanye amahlakani avelayo aya kugxininisa ekuzukiseni isixeko, ekufumaneni okungcono. ikamva.
Imigangatho eyahlukeneyo yesixeko iyabandakanyeka kwisizathu, ukusuka eIsembard de Tenes kunye nemvelaphi yayo ebonakala ngathi izinikele ngakumbi ekuqhubekekeni kweeklasi ezityebileyo zomzuzu, ku-Elisia umgcini wendlu yabahambi, okrelekrele kunye nombono, umfazi oqinisekileyo ukuba ngenene iBarcelona ifanelwe Abanye abalawuli nezinye izinto.
Ungayithenga inoveli ngoku Umhlaba oqalekisiweyo, inoveli entsha kaJuan Francisco Ferrándiz, apha. Ngesaphulelo esincinci sokufikelela kule bhlog, esoloko ixabiswa: