Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzincama kukugqiba utshintshe wena nomsebenzi wakho. Into elolo hlobo imele ukuba yaqwalaselwa UJoseph Angel Mañas kwaye wenza kakuhle ukuguqula umfanekiso wakhe othi "Kronen Stories" kwinguqu kwenye into.
Ifomula egqibeleleyo yokubaleka kwaye uqhubeke; ukuqubha nokugcina iimpahla. Isisombululo yayikukuba sigqibele ngokubonisa itetraloji kwaye sithi ndlela ntle kumfanekiso ocacileyo wolutsha. Kwaye ke uMañas sele ezinikele kwezinye izinto.
I-Literary escapism eqhelekileyo yomnye umbalisi obalaseleyo weGeneration X. Isizukulwana sabadali sisephakathi phakathi kwe-analog kunye nedijithali. Kwaye, ke, abazuzi ilifa lehlabathi elibambekayo lokuyila ukusuka kuphuculo, lobukrelekrele bemba kwinto engekhoyo. Phakathi kwazo zonke ezi, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo njengoko Palahniuk phezulu IGomez-Jurado.
Kwimeko ethile yaseMañas, kamva bafika iinoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho, iintsomi zembali kunye nezincoko. Ngamanye amaxesha ubuyela kwezo ziqalo njengomntu ophinda abuyele kwiindawo apho wonwabile, ngomnye umbono, ewe ...
Ke akukhe kube buhlungu ukujikeleza i-bibliography Tricks ukuze ungayeki ukumangaliswa ...
Iinoveli eziphezulu ezi-3 ezicetyiswayo nguJosé Ángel Mañas
Isiphelo sokugqibela
Iziphumo azinakuphepheka, njengoko uBunbury ebenokuthi kwenye yeengoma zakhe. Kwaye into engenakuthintelwa yayikukuvula ucango lweKronen kwakhona. Kuba emva komkhuhlane, baninzi abo banandipha ezo echoes zikude zomculo we-elektroniki osakhulayo, njengesandi solutsha olulahlekileyo ...
Kodwa iminyaka iyahamba. Kwaye bobabini umbhali kunye nabalinganiswa bajongana nolu kudibana kunye nezisindo emagxeni abo kunye neengcinga malunga neminyaka ekhanyayo yobomi kude nolo kukhanya kungenakunqandwa. Ukufumana iimbalasane ezithile akukhe kube lula, kwaye akunakwenzeka. Kwaye nawuphi na umzamo unokuphela ngeyona ndlela ingalindelekanga.
Babekwiminyaka yabo yamashumi amabini ngelo xesha: iqela labahlobo abadibana kwibhari yaseKronen kwaye batya ubutsha babo ngesondo, utywala kunye neziyobisi. Ngamanye amaxesha babedlala ngokufa kwaye kukho nabaphuma kakubi kolo kuncwasa.
Ixesha elininzi lidlulile. Ngokuchanekileyo iminyaka engamashumi amabini anesihlanu idlulile. Ngoku bayasebenza kwaye abafumani ngeniso imbi; abanye baye batshata baza banabantwana. Phantse akukho namnye kubo osebenzisa iziyobisi kwaye ukunxila kuye kwajika kwaba yi-oenology.
Xa uCarlos efumana iindaba ezibugungqisa ngokupheleleyo ubomi bakhe, uziva efuna ukuphinda adibane nomhlobo wakhe uPedro, angazange ambone kangangeminyaka emininzi. Mhlawumbi akuyi kuba yinto engaphezulu kokuhlangana kwakhona ukukhumbula amaxesha athile adlulileyo, okanye mhlawumbi iya kuba sisiqalo seSipree sokuGqibela.
Abanqobi bezinto ezingenakwenzeka
Besisandothetha ngayo Elvira Rock njengombhali obalulekileyo ngokuchasene neentsomi ezimnyama kunye nezinye i-phobias zaseSpain. Ngesi sihlandlo, nguMañas ngokwakhe owantywilayo kuhlobo lwembali ukuze abhale i-epic yezo ntsuku xa iihlabathi ezimbini zadibana ukugqiba ukujikeleza uMhlaba.
Nge-chiaroscuro yayo, ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa ngemvakalelo yokuba phantsi kokuqonda imeko yomntu ngaphandle kokuphikisana, kunye namabhongo ayo ngamanye amaxesha egomaniacal, ukufika kweSpeyin eMelika kwakungaphezu kwayo yonke into efuna ulwazi kunye nokungahambi kakuhle okulandelayo.
Ukuqala kunyaka wentsomi ka-1492, kwaye kule minyaka ingamashumi amathandathu izayo, ilizwe elisandula ukugqiba i-epic reconquest liyakufumana, loyise kwaye libe nekoloniyali ilizwekazi elikhulu elithe lahlala livaliwe kulo lonke ihlabathi.
Yayingubani uHernán Cortés, uFrancisco Pizarro, uDiego de Almagro, uBartolomé de las Casas okanye uLope de Aguirre? Yayingoobani amaqabane abo kolo hambo yaye bafumanisa ntoni kuloo mazwe? Yintoni eyabenza babuyela ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiLizwe Elitsha elibangel’ umdla?
Ngesitayile sakhe sokwenyani, uJosé Ángel Mañas ubhala esona siganeko sikhulu kwimbali yaseSpain, ephinda iimeko ezimangalisayo zolona hambo lumangalisayo luneenkwenkwezi kulo naliphi na ilizwe.
amabali Kronen
Bonke abo bafana be-90 babona imuvi. Ngaphezulu njengokubonakaliswa kwento ebekufanele ukuba ibeyiyo kunenjongo yokuziphatha. Ixesha liyenye into ebutsheni, into embi ukuba kufuneka yenzeke, kuya kwenzeka ngomso. Ngenxa yokuba okwangoku kunye nokugqithisa kwayo kwakungenakuba nayiphi na into ebalulekileyo phakathi komlingo welo xesha.
Iqela lemigulukudu yamashumi amabini angasebenziyo liye lehla kwelona hlobo licinezelayo nelibi laseMadrid bengazi ukuba ukukhangela kwabo iimvakalelo kuya kutshintsha ubomi babo ngonaphakade.
Ngaphaya kokuba yinoveli ethe yanika isizukulwana igama (phakathi kweyokuqala, ngenxa yokubalisa kwayo ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuxela kwangaphambili kweempawu ezininzi ze-entropic ezithi, phakathi kwemincili yophuhliso, yayikhethekile ekuxilongeni.
Ngokuchasene nokungabalulekanga koncwadi "olukhanyayo" olunokusetyenziswa, ilizwi elikrazukileyo, ubuso obumnyama bePhupha laseSpain laphakanyiswa kumgca weyona nto ilungileyo yembali yethu, ukusuka kwi-picaresque ukuya kwi-existentialism enkulu, edlula kwi-revolution ye-Anglo-Saxon yokwenyani engcolileyo kunye. omisebenzi yabo yobugcisa inokulinganiswa ngokuqinisekileyo.
