Iincwadi ezi-3 ezilungileyo zikaJorge Franco

Kujoliswe kuye UGabriel García Márquez Njengomlandeli wakhe wokubhala, uJorge Franco uphakama waya kwindawo ephezulu kangaka kwiibingelelo zoncwadi kwaye usinika ubuqaqawuli "wenze okusemandleni akho." Into ethi kwimeko yakhe ithathe inxaxheba kuncwadi olunomdla lwaseColombia kwimvumelwano yokuvelisa nayo UAngela Becerra.

Kodwa kuthekani ngoJorge Franco kumaxesha amaninzi ukuphononongwa kwezinto ezithile (phantse kuhlala kumiliselwe kwindawo yakhe yemveli iMedellín), ngokunzulu njengoko kungenangqondo, okuphelela ekuhlanguleni intelekelelo ethwele ubundlobongela ngamanye amaxesha ehluzwa yinto efunekayo yokulibala.

Into ehlekisayo yindlela uJorge ayiprojusa ngayo ukuba ibe yintsomi, ukukhutshwa exororization, isiqingatha somelele esenziwe kuncwadi, ukuvela kwabalinganiswa abangene kwinkqubo yokushwankathela abathengisi beziyobisi kunye nabantu ababetha zonke iintlobo nkqu nakumaziko onke. Kungenxa yokuba kwakungekude kudala ukuba iMedellín yayisisixeko eso ngokungathi sasithuthwe sisuka eWild West.

Ukwenza uncwadi ngobomi bakho njengokuhamba ngentambo, kunye nabalinganiswa abaphila ixesha elide kunokuba bephila. Ngenxa yokuba uluvo ngalunye loloyiko kukusinda okuqinisekileyo. Kwaye amaxhoba ahlala ekhona xa ehlala. Kuba bahlala bejikeleza bekhangela iimpendulo okanye belahlekile. Ngethamsanqa elifanelekileyo mhlawumbi beveza amabali abo kuJorge Franco othile ukuba abhalele yena.

Iinoveli ezi-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguJorge Franco

Ihlabathi ngaphandle

Izinto zihlala zisenzeka phaya. Abanye bahamba nee-avatat zabo ngaphaya kwamehlo ethu, apho bengasayi kufikelela ezandleni. Zonke ezo zezinye. Ngokwenkolo yabamelwane bethu, ngokweHobbes amadoda enza iingcuka ebantwini.

U-Isolda uhlala evalelwe kwinqaba engaqhelekanga nenomdla kwangaxeshanye, ephambukile kwisixeko saseMedellín, apho akhoyo, hayi indlela abakhetheke ngayo abemi bayo kunye nobomi abuphilayo. Umoya wento engeyonyani ephefumlelweyo uyacinezela umntu ofikisayo, ofumana ehlathini elingqonge kuye ekuphela kwendlela yokuphumla kwisizungu.

Kodwa izoyikiso ezingabonakaliyo ezivela kwihlabathi langaphandle zingena cwaka kumasebe emithi kufutshane nenqaba. Ngokulawula ngokugqibeleleyo uxinzelelo, uJorge Franco wakha kule noveli intsomi kunye neentsingiselo ezimnyama ezigqibela ngokuba libali elingenamakhwiniba lokuxhwila.

Ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenqaba, uthando, eso silo singenakoyiswa, siboniswa njengesiqhelo esisahlukanisa nesenza inkohlakalo, esifuna ukoyisa, esivusa iminqweno yokuziphindezela nalapho kubonakala ngathi kunokwenzeka ukubaleka ngokwamkela ukufa njengesiqhelo.

«Rhoqo emva kwemini ndiya emngceleni ukuba angaphinda aphume kwakhona ndimlinde de kube lixesha lesithandathu ukuze ndibone ukuba uyenyukela na ehlathini. Kodwa andikhange ndimbone eyame kwakhona ngefestile kwakhona. Ngamanye amaxesha bayandibethela umlozi ndize ndonwabe kuba ndicinga ukuba luphawu oluvela kuye, kodwa impempe iyalahleka phakathi kwemithi itshintshe ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. "

Izikere zikaRosario

Ubomi yimvakalelo egqithileyo xa uloyiko lulawula. Ngokubi ngokubanzi. Kodwa nokuba ngcono ngamanye amaxesha, xa izinto ezincinci zinokonwabela ukuzaliseka okuqinisekileyo okungaqhelekanga kokudlula okukhawulezayo.

“Ukusukela oko uRosario wadutyulwa engenanto ngexa babemanga, wayidida intlungu yothando naleyo yokufa. Kodwa uphume kwintandabuzo xa evula imilebe yakhe wabona umpu.

Liyaqala ke ibali likaRosario Tijeras, umfazi ongagugiyo owathi, xa wayesengumntwana, wangena kwindawo eyoyikisayo yomntu owayebetha kunye nobunongogo eMedellín ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-XNUMX.

Ngoku uAntonio, umhlobo wakhe ongenamiqathango, umkhumbula ekwipaseji yesibhedlele apho uRosario asokoliswa kukufa. Ingxelo yakhe ngumzobo wombulali ongenanceba, kodwa ukwabalisa ngesiphelo sesizukulwana sabantu abancinci abakhulele kwimimandla engenazo ezinye iindlela ngaphandle kobundlobongela.

Isibhakabhaka sadubula

Ndikwalindele ukuba ukufika kwam eMedellín ngenxa yezizathu zomsebenzi, izulu elidubulayo. Kamva ndafumanisa ukuba isixeko sasiyinto eyahlukileyo kwaye abantu endadibana nabo apho badlulisa loo magic, ukuba ubomi ngobuninzi babo baziwa njengabasindayo kwizihogo zasemhlabeni.

Incwadana enomdla malunga nokuzalwa kwabantwana babathengisi beziyobisi ezinkulu baseColombia kwiminyaka yee-XNUMX kunye nomfanekiso othembekileyo weMedellín yanamhlanje.

ULarry ubuyela kweli lizwe iminyaka elishumi elinambini emva kokunyamalala kukayise, igorha elisondele kakhulu kuPablo Escobar kwiminyaka yee-XNUMX. Amathambo akhe ekugqibeleni afunyanwa engcwabeni elininzi kwaye uLarry ubuya azokukhupha kwaye angcwabe.

Ekufikeni kwakhe eMedellín, uPedro, umhlobo wakhe omkhulu wobuntwana, umlindile, oza kumthatha ngqo kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ukuya kumbhiyozo weAlborada, umnyhadala owaziwayo apho isixeko siphulukana nolawulo ngelixa umpu uqhuma ubusuku bonke.

Ukudibana kukaLarry kunye nomama wakhe, ukumkanikazi owayesakuba ngunobuhle owayeka ukuba nayo yonke into engabinanto, kwaye ngubani na ngoku odakumbe noxinzelelo kwiziyobisi; Iinkumbulo zosapho oludlamkileyo lwangaphambili kunye nokufunyanwa kwakhona kwesixeko apho iintsalela zelona xesha limnyama kwimbali yaseColombia zisaqondwa, zezinye zemisonto edibanisa le noveli apho umbhali -nengxelo elawulayo ephawuleka yena-uyakwazi ukubonisa isizukulwana sabantwana bokurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho mthethweni, abagqibela ngokuba ngamaxhoba wabazali babo.

Ezinye iincwadi ezicetyiswayo nguJorge Franco Ramos

Isithuba odada kuso

Kuphela abona babali bamabali abangaqhelekanga abanobuganga bokudlala loo mdlalo wamathuba kunye neziganeko ezidityanisiweyo zokuluka ikamva. Ngomxholo kunye nefom. Ngenxa yokuba amabali anxuseneyo, kunye nokuhlangana kwawo okungalindelekanga, agqabhuka ubukho bokutshintsha kolandelelwano, uphawu olubalulekileyo. Kwaye oko kwinkalo yolwakhiwo olusulungekileyo, kufuneka iqulunqwe ngendlela ekhomba isiphelo kunye nesiqalo esitsha kubukho babalinganiswa. Ingongoma kukuba uyinike isiseko ukuze kungabi nje ukuguquka kwendawo kodwa kukutshintsha kobukho.

Uqhushumbo lwebhombu kunye nokunyamalala komntwana kuya kuyiluka idrama yabalingisi be-Void apho udada khona, emva koko siya kuba ngamangqina (kulo mdlalo wentsomi apho ibali elinye libonakala liphuhla kwelinye, njenge. kwiseti yoonodoli baseRashiya) bamabali amathathu abelana ngomlinganiswa omnye.

Kweyokuqala, isibini esincinci silahlekelwa ngunyana wabo omncinci kuhlaselo lwabanqolobi: umama usinda, kodwa akukho mkhondo womntwana. Kweyesibini, umbhali omncinci nongaziwayo uzuza ibhaso elibalulekileyo loncwadi: ngoku uyonwabela kwaye ubandezeleka kudumo kude nendoda eyamkhulisayo, umntu ongaqondakaliyo kodwa ozele luvelwano nokuthantamisa, uhlobo lomzobi wasebusuku, onxibe njengomfazi. , , wayesoloko enqwenela ukucula kwicabaret yakhe.

Kwaye okwesithathu, loo ndoda iphila, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inxibe njengowesifazane, ngokukhawuleza ifika kwindlu yakhe yokuhlala kunye nomntwana olahlekileyo: uchaza ukuba abazali bomntwana bafa engozini kwaye kufuneka bamnyamekele, ekubeni. nguye yedwa usapho lwakhe. Ngaloo ndlela, amabali amathathu adibanisa, avela komnye nomnye, ukucaphukisa ukufunda okunzulu kunye nokuthakazelisayo okubuza malunga nabo basishiya ubunzima bokungabikho kwabo.