Ukuba ubizo loncwadi lunokuba yinto efihlakeleyo, yaneliswe ngexesha elililo emva kweminyaka emide, yinto ebonakalayo kubabhali abafike emva kwama-40 okanye ama-50. Ndiyazikhumbula iimeko ezinje ngezi Chandler o UDefoe. Eyokuqala yapapasha inoveli yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka engama-44 yaza eyesibini yanama-59.
UFiona barton isondela kuDefoe kunye wasungula inoveli yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka engama-60. Kwaye yonke into awayengekayixeleli yaqhamuka kwinoveli nganye emva kwenye. Kungenxa yokuba ukufunyanwa kwalo mbhali wohlobo oluthandabuzekayo ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuphucula iziza ngobunzulu obuninzi ngeenxa zonke kwezo zangqa sonke esizithatha sisondele: usapho, abahlobo ...
Ukuzinikela kwe UFiona Barton ngokufumanisa ukuba icala elifihliweyo lezinto (kwaye ngakumbi abantu) isikhokelela kwi-labyrinths eziphazamisayo ezikhokelela ekukhanyeni kwenyaniso. I-Labyrinths apho nabani na anokulahleka khona aze aphambane, okanye abe yinto abangazange bacinge ukuba banokuba yiyo.
Ngecandelo lakhe elingenakuphikiswa leentatheli ezinkulu ebezisoloko zisenza imigca ephambili iminyaka, uFiona ubeka iziqwenga kwindawo yakhe ezele ziindawo ezinomdla, ezinyanisekileyo, ezithandekayo, ezivezwe ebomini kwezona ndawo zibalulekileyo.
Iincwadi zeNoveli ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguFiona Barton
Urhano
Inxalenye yesithathu yentatheli uKate Waters yajonga enzonzobileni, eyoyikisayo, yeemfihlakalo ezimnyama zelizwe lethu elikufutshane ezibonakala kwimixholo ehambelanayo yeendaba eziphambili.
Ukunyamalala, ulwaphulo-mthetho lwenkanuko okanye ukubulala okubandayo ngenxa yamandla ..., Indalo yonke ebalisayo kaFiona Barton ijongana nezo zintlupheko zemihla yethu ezenza sibhadule kwicala elibi kunye nelisendle lenyani yethu. Ngeli xesha sifunda ngokunyamalala kwamantombazana amabini angamaNgesi ekhefini kwihlabathi liphela. Indawo yakhe yokugqibela eyaziwayo: eThailand. I-Kate Waters iqala ukutsala imitya yakhe ukuze ifumane ibali, ukuyiphuhlisa kwakhona kwaye kwangaxeshanye uzame ukucacisa iinkcukacha.
Kodwa njengoko siqhubela phambili kolo phendlo lwenza umlandeli wentatheli ongapheliyo, singena kwelona cala lakhe. Kungenxa yokuba uKate ugcina ukungabikho kwakhe njengemiqondiso emnyama. Kulapho sijonga khona ubudlelwane booyise, kumbono wokulingana phakathi kwenkululeko eyimfuneko yabantwana kunye nemfuno yolwazi lwabazali. Inoveli enezinto ezimbini eziqaqambileyo kuzo zombini iziqendu ezifanayo.
Umhlolokazi
Isithunzi sokuthandabuza malunga nomlinganiswa yinto ephazamisayo nakweyiphi na into enomdla okanye inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho exabisa ityuwa yayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, umfundi ngokwakhe uthatha inxaxheba kwisivumelwano esithile nombhali, esimvumela ukuba abone ngaphaya koko abalinganiswa abaziyo ngobubi.
Kwezinye iinoveli sithatha inxaxheba ekungazini okanye kubumfama njengabo nabaphi na abalinganiswa. Zombini ezi nkqubo zisebenza ngokulinganayo ukwakha inoveli eyimfihlakalo, into echulumancisayo okanye nantoni na, ukuze ithimbe ingqalelo epheleleyo yomfundi kunye noxinzelelo. Kodwa kukho iimeko ezigqithisileyo apho uphela ubandezeleka kumlingiswa kwaye uyavuya ukuba awunguye. Ilizwe lentsomi libonelela ngeendlela ezininzi, ezinye zazo zingendawo kakhulu kwaye, kutheni ungatsho, kwaye iyakhuthaza ukufunda ...
Ukuba wenze into embi, wayeza kukwazi. Okanye hayi? Sonke siyamazi ukuba ungubani: indoda esiyibone kwiphepha lokuqala lephephandaba ngalinye etyholwa ngolwaphulo-mthetho olubi. Kodwa yintoni esiyaziyo ngaye, ngomntu obambe ingalo yakhe kwizinyuko zenkundla, ngomfazi osecaleni kwakhe? Umyeni kaJean Taylor watyholwa waza wakhululwa kulwaphulo-mthetho olubi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo.
Xa esifa ngequbuliso, uJean, umfazi ofezekileyo osoloko emxhasa kwaye ekholelwa kubumsulwa bakhe, uba nguye kuphela umntu oyaziyo inyaniso. Kodwa kuya kuba nayiphi imiphumo ukwamkela loo nyaniso? Ingaba uzimisele ukuya kude kangakanani ukugcina ubomi bakho bunenjongo? Ngoku ekubeni uJean enokuba nguye, kukho isigqibo omasenze: thula, uxoke okanye wenze?
Umama
Umsebenzi omde kaFiona Barton njengentatheli yolwaphulo-mthetho wayevula indlela yokubonakala kwakhe njengombhali ovuyisayo.
Kwaye akukho nto ingcono ukuqala kunokusabela kwi-alter ego efana noKate Waters ukuze abhale inoveli yakhe yokuqala ethi "Umhlolokazi" kwaye le yesibini iphinda ithathe indlela yobuntatheli njengekhonkco nela cala limnyama leembali. , engenakubakho Inenyaniso engaphaya kwemida yabalinganiswa ebekwe ngumhleli walo naliphi na iphephandaba.
Ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yesi sizathu, ngenxa yokuphononongwa ngokufutshane kwesiganeko esoyikekayo apho ukubonakala kweentsalela zomntwana osanda kuzalwa kuhlobene, umbhali uthatha impindezelo yakhe kwiminyaka emininzi kangaka elinganiselwe yindawo kwaye wasazisa kwi-intrahistory, kuphando. Ndixakekile ndikhangela inyani engachazwanga yimbali emnyama emnyama, elahlekileyo phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi ezisithe ubomi bemihla ngemihla besixeko esikhulu esinjengeLondon.
Ngokuchanekileyo iLondon, kunye nokususwa kwayo okungafunekiyo kukaSherlock Holmes okanye uJack the Ripper. Useto lubalulekile xa kufikwa ekuchazeni imeko ngakumbi ngokuhambelana nesiqwenga… Kwaye apho, eLondon, inyani yeziganeko yahlulwe yaziimbono ezibonisa inyani edanisayo neyingozi.
Amabhinqa amathathu anento yokwenza nolo bhaqo luyintlekele oluye lwabhaqa olutyhila eyona nto imbi ebantwini baphila ngamandla amakhulu ukuba kunokwenzeka ityala labo elidala kwixesha elidlulileyo. Kuphela nguKate Waters, ugxininiso lwethu lwesithathu kwiinyani, oluya kubonelela ngentshayelelo ye-aseptic kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuya kwinyaniso etyhala iphuma enzonzobileni yemiphefumlo emininzi egcina iimfihlelo ezingenakuchazwa.
Kuphela kukuba iKate Waters iya kuphinda ithathe umngcipheko wakhe kumzamo wokwenza ubulungisa xa ubulungisa sele kuyekile ukukhangela iimpendulo. Imfihlo enkulu, ukuqiniseka ukuba kukho umntu ojikeleze iinyani ezijikeleze loo mathambo omntwana alahliweyo, uya kutyhala ukhuselo olupheleleyo ukugcina yonke into iphantsi komhlaba, nokuba akhokele uKate ngabom kumngcwabo ofanayo wangaphambi kwexesha.
Ezinye iincwadi ezicetyiswa nguFiona Barton
Omnye wethu
ngandlela thile ivuselela Scorsese, UFiona Barton ugqiba ukwenza isihloko sakhe kunye nelo bango kwi-mafia ukuyiguqula kwaye iyenze ibe yeyakhe kakhulu. Kodwa lo mbandela uneqhinga lawo ... Kwi-microcosm eya isiba nzima ngakumbi, u-Elise usibeka kobona bunye bumnyama...
U-Elise ngumcuphi onamabhongo; Okanye kwakungaphambi kokuba umhlaza ochacha kuwo wenze iziseko zawo zishukume. Ngoku usandula ukufudukela e-Ebbing, idolophu entle apho angazi mntu. Ngexesha lokuchacha kwakhe, ujonga kwifestile yakhe ukungavisisani phakathi kwabakhenkethi bempelaveki kunye nabahlali. UElise unokuthelekelela kuphela okwenzekayo emva kweengcango zabamelwane bakhe; nangona kunjalo, u-Dee, ibhinqa eliselula elimncedayo ukuba ahlambuluke, ubukho obungabonakaliyo obonayo nova yonke into.
Yonke into yonakele xa abantwana ababini abakwishumi elivisayo belaliswe esibhedlele yaze yalahleka indoda. U-Elise uzifumana ebuyile endleleni ekhangela iimpendulo, kodwa uluntu oluncinci luvala amanqanaba ukugcina iimfihlo zabo zikhuselekile.
