Ukujongana nezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwindalo iphela, UAndres Barba isimema ukuba sihambe kwibhayibhile ikakhulu yabalinganiswa kunye nokufumanisa, ikakhulu ukusuka kulutsha. Kwiincwadi zakhe zamabali, amabali akhe amade okanye nakwizincoko zakhe le njongo uyinikwa kukuzibandakanya ekusebenzisaneni. Ukusuka kokuzithoba okungathandabuzekiyo kwehlabathi ukuya ekuhlanganiseni komntu kwimigca ephawuliweyo yentlalo.
Asikuko ukuba siphambi kwesithandi sobulumko. Kodwa ewe oko siyifumanisa kwaye siyonwabele loofilosofi ibalulekileyo nganye kubuntu bokulingisa babalinganiswa abaphambili ngobuninzi bezinto ezikhoyo. Kungenxa yokuba, njengoko indoda esisilumko yayinokuthi, "Ndingumntu kwaye akukho mntu ungumphambukeli kum."
Kwiiprofayili zabalinganiswa abazizityebi zeenoveli ezininzi sifumanisa ubukhulu becala, ukwahlukana kodwa kunye nemvisiswano, unxibelelwano naloo mhlaba uphela unokuthi uphele ubalekela kwimeko yesiqhelo wakube ubonakalisiwe kwingcwaba elivulekileyo.
Iindibano zentlalo ezinje ngokuzijika ngokubanzi. Ukuxelwa kwangaphambili kwenyaniso phakathi kokuchasana nokubonakaliswa okucacileyo kokungalunganga kwesithombe esisekhona. Amabali amancinci ngamanye amaxesha, kunye nezinye iinoveli ezinkulu. Ubunyani obunganyanisekanga ngamanye amaxesha kunye notshintsho lweerejista ngokubhekisele kwizifaniso okanye indlalifa yokuphanda kulowo wayephambili Kafka.
Ngamafutshane, amabali okuhamba ngumahluko kunye nokuqondwa okungagungqiyo kwabo bantu basibonisayo. Isincoko ukugqiba ngokusondeza ingcinga enomdla kakhulu kwiintsuku zethu. I-patina yoburharha ezelwe kwi-asidi yentsimbi yokuphila. Ezahlukeneyo njengempikiswano yengqondo yoyilo efikelela nakwincwadi yabantwana.
Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphambili ezicetyiswayo nguAndrés Barba:
Akukho nto ngamabali
Ngamanye amaxesha ufunda incwadi ekucingelwa ukuba yeyomntwana kwaye awazi ukuba ibiyinto yentsingiselo kunye nentando yesimilo, okanye ukuba, ngaphaya kwembali emnandi, inokuba kukuziphatha okukhuselekileyo okujikela kulo mntwana ubuyela jonga izinto phakathi kwenyani kunye nomdla wokufumanisa.
Akukho nto iyidolophu enegama esele lilindele ukungabaluleki, ukungabaluleki, ubukrwada bemihla ngemihla. Kwaye ngokuchanekileyo ukusuka apho sijongana nemeko engaqhelekanga yokufiphala kwe-stellar glare.
Isibhakabhaka sasebusuku siyanyibilika kumnyama, mhlawumbi ngokungathi silibale loo ndawo apho kungekho mntu ulungele ukuma ukuze abone ukutolikwa okumangalisayo kweenkwenkwezi. Uphando ngenkuthalo ekhokelwa ngusodolophu wendawo yokuphanda okwenzekileyo, ekugqibeleni lufumanise iprosaic kodwa isoloko isisombululo esithandekayo sokuphinda ubuye kutshintsho.
Incwadi yabantwana engeyoyabantwana, elinye lala mabali anokuhlala efundwa kwaye ephinda efundwa ekhangela ijusi kunye nemifanekiso ecetywayo njengeempawu ezigcwele intsingiselo.
Iriphabliki ekhanyayo
Akukho lula ukulibala ibali elifana neli "INkosi yeempukane" ngu UWilliam Golding. Ukusuka kwiinoveli ezinkulu ezinjengaleyo, iziza ezitsha zihlala zinokuboniswa ngee-analogies ezithile.
Iyelenqe leli bali libonakala ngokungathi lizise amashumi amathathu kolutsha olwaphukelwa yinqanawa kwisiqithi esiyintlango saseGolding kwisixeko esibizwa ngokuba yiSan Cristobal. Umelo olutsha lwabantu abathi, belahlwe kwisiphithiphithi ngenxa yokungazi ngentsingiselo yobomi eluntwini, bagqibela ngokuzibandakanya kubundlobongela kunye nokuphuculwa okuphawula ukuqhuba kwabo.
Ukusuka kwilizwi lomnye wabo bantu batsha, ngokuchanekileyo into yokugqibela kunye neyokugqibela kulaa mihla imnyama, siva ibali leziganeko, inkanuko njengemithetho, yokuziqhelanisa nokubaluleka kwamakhwenkwe azimisele ukunyanzelisa izikhokelo zawo zokuziphatha.
Mhlawumbi loo mntu wokuqala uya kusebenza ukunika umnxeba wokugqibela wobungqina bokuphazamiseka. Isiphithiphithi ngumcimbi nje, njengoko kusoloko kusaziwa njalo, ukuba iimvakalelo kunye nethuku loyisa zonke iindlela ezibhekise eluntwini.
Nge-Agasti ka-Okthobha
Isimilo sikaTomás sijamelene namaxesha okuqala okuba mdala, ngelo xesha apho ubuntwana bushiywe ngasemva njengotshintsho lolusu, njengesigqibo esinamanani empazamo engafikelelekiyo ethi yonke indlela elula yexesha ibandakanye.
Indawo endala kaTomás, ibala lokudlala njengoko uAntonio Vega esitsho. Kwaye ukubakho komzuzu obalulekileyo obonakala nolo tshintsho lube lityala kwangoko.
Inoveli apho silidla khona ikamva likaTomás kutshintsho lobomi oburhabaxa olujamelana nezona zinto ziphikisanayo: ulutsha. Kulona nyathelo lilingwayo kunye noloyiso, ukuwela kwimikhwa engalunganga ngaphandle kokubeka ukukhanya kwesizathu. Kwaye kwelo tyala kulele umlingo womlingo kweli bali.
Akukho bhalansi inokwenzeka xa urhulumente ebhalwa ziintsuku ezimbalwa zokuthandabuza, zokuhlaselwa kwabantu abadala, zobundlobongela njengendlela yokuphula yonke into.
