Anongoramba ari semologist anogona kunyora maviri enganonyorwa senge Foucault's Pendulum kana Iyo Chitsuwa cheZuva Rakatangira uye usaparara mukuyedza. Umberto Echo Aiziva zvakawanda kwazvo pamusoro pekutaurirana nezviratidzo munhoroondo yevanhu, zvekuti akazoguma odurura huchenjeri kwese kwese mumabhuku maviri enhema aya kusvika pakupedzisira kusvika kune zvinorehwa nemunhu.
Mukutungamira (uye kune vaverengi vazhinji zvakare mune yekupedzisira chiitiko), ivo vanogona kuratidzika kunge akawandisa mabhuku enganonyorwa, mune chakavanzika chinonakidza kuburitswa chakaburitswa asi icho chinofambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma, kuongorora ruzivo rwunotiza vashoma vanofarira muverengi mune zvakadzika dzidziso.
Zvino sezvo munyori uyu atisiya, tinogona kumusuwa. Nhaka yake yakatorwa na Dan Brown o Javier Sierra mune yenyika panorama, kutumidza vaviri vakakodzera vagari venhaka. Asi, pasina kudzikisira pazviri, hapana mumwe wevanyori vazvino vanyori vane zvakaenzana zvine huchenjeri hwakadai pamusoro pezvakavanzika zvinotinetsa serubudiriro.
Umberto Eco akanyora zvakare chinyorwa chevanhu uye chefilosofi, semupurofesa akanaka zvaaive. Kunyangwe zvaive zvinyorwa zvekunyepedzera kana zvimwe chaizvo nyaya, Eco yaigara ichikwanisa kutora mamirioni evaverengi.
3 yakakurudzira zvinyorwa naUmberto Eco
Zita rerosi
Kwete, ini ndakanga ndisina kukanganwa nezveichi chienzi chemunyori. Summit sezvo yakasvika mamirioni evaverengi uye nekudaro, ichitsvaga poindi yekutarisa, inofanirwa kukwidziridzwa kumusoro weyakagadzirwa.
Iyo inoverengeka inongova nepfungwa chaiyo yekushongedzwa, imwe inoita kuti muverengi anzwe akangwara mukunzwisisa uye kuburitsa nyaya yacho, nyaya inonyengera inobata nharaunda yevafundisi umo vazhinji vavo zvishoma nezvishoma vari kukundwa neyakaipisisa mamiriro .. .
Zvirokwazvo iwe unorangarira zvakawanda kubva mubhuku kana bhaisikopo: raibhurari, zvemashiripiti, hunhu hwenhema, chirango, mhosva, kufa, uye mimwe mitauro yebhuruu seyowo chete chiratidzo chinowanzoitika mukufa kwese kunoteedzana ...
Chitsuwa chezuro wacho
Iko kune chimwe chinhu chesainzi fungidziro mune ino nhoroondo yakagadzirwa mugore ra1643, mhando yemusiyano unonakidza uyo unokanganisa uye unokushamisa iwe. Roberto de la Grive anotarisana nenyika nyowani mushure mekuparara kwechikepe uko kunoda kupedza hupenyu hwake.
Anoponeswa nekuda kwekuti anogona kukwira kuchikepe chinoratidzika kunge chakamumirira pakati pegungwa. Paunokwira kwazviri ..., zvinoita sekunge iwe wasvika kune zvinopesana nezvazviri, nzvimbo pakati pekurota neyebhaibheri iwe waungadai wakasaina zvakanaka Arthur C. Clarke kune chimwe chiitiko kubva munzvimbo yake odyssey.
Uye zvakadaro tsamba dzaRoberto inyaya kubva panguva yake yaanonyora kuna "Mukadzi", kana akamboverenga. Mutsamba dzake Roberto anonyora nezve zviitiko zvemazuva enguva idzodzo, nezve izvo zvinofungidzirwa seremangwana riri pedyo.
Nekuti Roberto haasi chero mukomana, mutsamba dzake tiri kumuwana mukukosha kwake kwechokwadi…, iye murume akapinda mumakwikwi makuru uye akatambura nerudo rukuru. Kugadzikana kwakanaka neparadhiso yechitsuwa, isingasvikike kubva mungarava inokuramba wakashama kwese kupi.
Iwo kumakuva ePrague
Chii chatinoziva isu pachedu sebudiriro? Chokwadi chedu chinoumbwa nezviratidzo zveproto-varume kune zvipupuriro zvemutauro wakarongeka.
Asi chaizvo ..., zvese zvinogona kunge zvichishandisika ... Ndiani anotiudza kuti pakange pasina Simonini panguva dzese dzinoongororwa nemunhu nezve kufambira mberi kwake kuburikidza nenyika? Simonini, protagonist wenyaya ino, aigara pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye akatarisira kunyora zvaiitika.
Hapana imwe sainzi kana ruzivo rwunogumbuka zviri nyore kupfuura Nhoroondo. Izvo hazvisi zvekunyengera kwekupedzisira, asi pane izvo zvichave zvechokwadi mune zvakanyorwa mumabhuku ekare, panguva yekuda kwepeni yakakomberedzwa nekusaverenga, pasina kudzvinyirira kana kushoropodza. Iko kusahadzika kuri nyore kunomutsa zvisinganzwisisike zviitiko.
