El Ernesto sabato Munyori akafamba zvakaenzana munganonyorwa yenganonyorwa neyenhema. Kuziva kuzvipira kwake munharaunda kubva pamazuva ake emudzidzi, zviri nyore kunzwisisa uku kubatanidzwa kwezvematongerwo enyika kuburikidza nezvinyorwa zvakawanda. Uye kuti pakupedzisira kwake rakanga risiri basa rekunyora rekushandisa.
Neimwe nzira, tinofanira kuziva kushamisa kweshoko rekuti "vanopikisa vanokwezva" zvichireva vanhu, asi panguva imwe chete iyo quote ndeyechokwadi sezvatinofema. Masayendisiti mazhinji akapedzisira atungamira chikamu chikuru chehupenyu hwavo kurondedzero, kungave nekunyora ngano yesainzi, kuedza kana kurima chero rudzi rwemhando. Zviri pamusoro pekufambisa zvinonetsa, uye ndizvo izvo masayendisiti ane zvakawanda.
Ernesto Sabato Iye nemasikirwo uye nounyanzvi akafungidzira kuti anenge antagonistic kuzvipira mudzidziso. Mazhinji emabasa ake anotorwa semanovhero makuru ezuva redu uye kuzivikanwa senge 1984 Cervantes Prize inosimbisa iyi kaviri kugona.
Uye nguva yasvika yokuti ndione kuti chii matatu akanakisa novhero naErnesto Sabato.
Matatu anokurudzirwa manovhero naErnesto Sabato
Tunnel
Nokuda kwebasa rake rekutanga rengano, Sabato akawana kubwinya kwebasa rinokosha kekutanga. Kuratidzira kuti nzira yesainzi uye rombo rakanaka rekufemerwa rinogona kutungamirira kumabasa makuru pakuedza kwekutanga (kusiyana nechero chinyorwa chesainzi kana bvunzo)
Resumen: Ndiyo imwe yemabhuku makuru ekuSouth America ezana rino remakore, ane maungira akatorwa munguva pfupi muEurope naGraham Greene naCamus. Iyo nyaya, yakamisikidzwa pane zviwanikwa zvebhuku remutikitivha, inovandudza hunhu hunoratidza hunhu hwake hwepfungwa uye hunoisa pamuverengi ongororo yekusava netariro.
Iyo protagonist, Juan Pablo Castel, anotevera zvisina maturo zvisingasviki, izvo zvisiri chinhu kunze kwekudzoka kuhuduku, zvinofananidzirwa muhwindo rekupenda, chinangwa chakadzokororwa kwenguva refu munhoroondo. Juan Pablo Castel mupendi akasungirwa kupondwa kwaMaría Iribarne.
Panguva yekuvharirwa kwake anoyeuka zviitiko zvakamuita kuti atadze kuzvidzora, kuva murume ane mukati merima, murume akagarwa nekusurukirwa kusingakundiki, kusavapo kwemukadzi waaida kusvika kumagumo, kunyengerwa kwaakashandura. mwoyo wake muchando chakaoma chidimbu cheaizi uye akaisa banga rinogumisa kutambura mumaoko ake.
Munyori nezvipoko zvake
Zvinogara zvichinakidza kunyura mumaonero emunyori pakunyora. Mubvunzo unokosha Sei ndichinyora? ine mhinduro dzakasiyana zvichienderana nemunyori ari kubvunzwa. Zvipoko zvinotiitisa kuti tinyore hazvitarisike. Uye munyaya yemusayendisiti akaita saSabato nguva dzose inofadza kusangana navo.
Resumen: Iri bhuku - Ernesto Sabato anotiudza paberere rake - rakagadzirwa nekusiyana kwedingindira rimwechete, dingindira rakandishungurudza kubva pandakanyora: sei, sei uye nechinangwa chei nganonyorwa? muviri wedzidziso - kunyangwe iri chokwadi, uye ine muenzaniso wakaoma uye nekujeka, mukati-pasi - asi nenzira ine hupenyu, kune rhythm yekunze kana yemukati zvinokurudzira, mune manotsi kuti - sezvaanonongedza Sabato— «vane chimwe chinhu a" dhayari remunyori ”uye vanofanana kupfuura chero chinhu chemhando dzekufunga dzagara dzichiitwa nevanyori muzvakavanzika zvavo uye mutsamba dzavo».
Saka, kubva pamutsetse mupfupi ungangoita weaporistic kuenda kutsananguro yakadzama-yekuongorora kana kukakavara-iyo parizvino inoreva matambudziko asingaperi, Munyori neMidzimu Yake - yakaonekwa kekutanga muna 1967, uye inopiwa pano mushanduro yayo chaiyo. - ine ongororo yezvaSabato zvakanyanya hunhu zvine chekuita nezvinyorwa zvenguva yedu nebasa rake rekunyora.
Asati magumo
Fiction pamusoro pehupenyu hwemunhu chiito cheushingi, asi ndinofunga kuti ichavawo nechinangwa chakanaka chekufumura hupenyu hwako kunyika semhando yezvinyorwa zvemitambo iyo yakatova nemutungamiri wayo kwemakore akawanda. Chikumbiro chinonakidza kubva kuSabato.
Resumen: Iyi ndiyo nyaya yemurume wechidiki akaberekerwa pampas, uyo akabudirira kuita basa rakasarudzika munyika yesainzi uye anotoshanda paCurie Center muParis, uyezve, achisangana neve surrealists, anosiya sainzi yemabhuku uye art. , muchiratidzo cheushingi uye chinodenha, uye nebhuku rake rekutanga, rakarambwa nemhomho yevapepeti, akawana kuzivikanwa kwaAlbert Camus naThomas Mann.
Iri zvakare nyaya yemurume akapanduka, ane hukama kubva pakutanga kusvika kune anarchism uye mutsigiri kuruboshwe, anoona uye achishora masiki ehudzvanyiriri hweSoviet uyezve, mukukwegura kwake, anotungamira neushingi hunoshamisa hwekomisheni inoongorora kutyisa kwe. iyo yakanyangarika muArgentina uye inoratidza ukuru hwekuuraya rudzi.
