Mabhuku matatu akanakisa akanyorwa naAntonio Gómez Rufo

Gomez Rufo Iye ndiye munyori wewadhiropu akakwana, yechinyakare yechinyakare ine anopfuura makore makumi mana ebasa uye mabhuku asingaverengeke akaburitswa anosanganisira enganonyorwa, mavhoriyamu enhau pfupi, zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa, mitambo. Izvo zvakajairika (kana zvirinyore atypical) zvese-zvinotenderedza zvekugadzira zvinokwanisa kubata nekunakidza kurerutsa chero zano nyowani rinopihwa pfupi nemasezi.

Kunze kwazvino mhando dzinogona kudzokorora sehutachiona nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo yekutaura nyaya (kune nzwisiso yakanaka, mashoma mazwi akakwana), Antonio hapana mubvunzo kuti ndiye mumwe wevanonyanya kutaura nyaya vekuSpain. Nhoroondo dzake dzinoshandura nhoroondo yekunyepedzera ine existentialist nharo, chisingaperi realism, adventures kana kunyange chakavanzika uye kufungira. Saka isu tinokwanisa kugara tichiwana patsva zvinhu zvisingatarisirwe mupeni yake.

Akazvitsaurira kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri uye zvinongoshanda chete kune rake rekunyora bhuku, Antonio saka munyori akakosha wenguva yedu. Chivharo chezvinyorwa zvakanaka, zvakawanwa zvakaomarara kubva kunyanzvi dzekugadzira.

Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira zvinyorwa naAntonio Gómez Rufo

Madrid

Ushingi hunowedzera kunzwisisa kana munhu anozviratidza iri huru chirevo mune iyi nyaya. Kunyora inoverengeka neMadrid sezvo protagonist iine zvakawanda zvisingabvumirwe, asi zvinyorwa zvaGómez Rufo zvinoratidzwa nenzira imwechete isingasvikike.

Nenzira imwechete iyoyo Edward rutherfurd Akanyora zvinyorwa zvake nezveLondon kana Paris, pakati pevamwe, Antonio Gómez Rufo anotora girovhosi ndokutizivisa kuMadrid sezvazvaive, sezvazvakazove zvazviri. Zvichakadaro, mararamiro echido chehupenyu, kudhindwa kwaro uye chimiro chakanaka chinobva kune zvinosuwisa uye zvemashiripiti.Iri ndiro bhuku guru reMadrid. Nyaya yake, epic yake, hupenyu hwake hwezuva nezuva. Kuva wevanhu vose, Madrid haina kumbova yemumwe munhu. Nekudaro ukuru hwake uye kureruka, kudada kwake uye kuzvininipisa, hunhu hwake hwekuchinja uye chiremera chake.

Kubudikidza nhatu dzinonakidza dzemhuri sagas, Antonio Gómez Rufo anoteedzera inonakidza chinyorwa chinyorwa che Madrid, kubva mangwanani mamwe muna 1565 apo mudiki Juan Posada, Alonso Vázquez naGuzmán de Tarazona vakayambuka Puerta del Sol yekare kwenguva yekutanga vakagadzirira kuedza mhanza yavo muVilla neCorte, kusvika pakurwiswa kwaKurume 2004, XNUMX, apo Njodzi inorova zvakare moyo weimwe remaguta akanaka kwazvo pasi rese.Vanhu vanopfuura napo, nyaya dzinopera, uye nzizi dzinodonha nokuserera dzisati dzanyura mugungwa; asi maguta anoramba aripo uye nhoroondo yavo haimire murwendo rwayo runononoka kuenda nekusingaperi.

Husiku hwetamarind

Imwe yenyaya idzo dzinoputsa maitiro akajairika emunyori uyu kuti atipe zano rakajeka, rinokwezva munzira yaro yekuunza pamwechete inonakidza neinotenderera. Haisi iyo inyanzvi yesainzi uye zvakadaro inotora nhamo dzakafanana, dzakadai sekufungidzira kwekufungidzira kwedu kubvisa pfungwa nezve hupenyu, rufu, ndangariro uye kusafa kubva mukuziva.

Mari ingatenge humwe hupenyu nhasi here? Ungachengetedza hupenyu hwemwana wako nekufa kwevamwe vana? Rudo rwuchiri nhare yepamusoro here yevanhu? Nei hurumende dzisingabvumiri Sayenzi kuti ifambise mberi kurapwa kwezvirwere zvinouraya? Kana chirwere chinotyisa chichitora hupenyu hwemwanasikana wake mumwe chete, Vinicio Salazar, mumwe wevarume vakapfuma kwazvo pasirese, achatarisana nemharadzano huru iyo yakaitika kune chero munhu anofa: kunyepedzera kufa kwake uye kushandisa hupfumi hwake nesimba nahwo. Chinangwa chega chekuzadzisa kuwedzerwa kwehupenyu kupfuura izvo zvakafungidzirwa kusvika panguva iyoyo nemunhu.

Kana akakwanisa kunzvenga kufa uye kumisa kukwegura kwehupenyu, aigona kukudza ndangariro dzemwanasikana wake akafa, zvisinei ... Chingave chii chinangwa chechokwadi chekutsvaga kwake?

Mutauro wendangariro

Ndangariro dzinosuwisa dzevakakundwa muhondo dzakapararira kunge chivara chekusaziva uye nekukanganwa. Zvese mushure mekukundwa, kwakauya mushure mekuzvipira kweMadrid muna 39, zvaireva kuti chero munhu aigara kudivi rakabviswa zvese.

Kurohwa kwehondo yevagari vomuSpain kwakagara kwemakore mazhinji mumashure. Ndosaka chiyeuchidzo chakadai sekurasikirwa kwekupedzisira kweMadrid chingave chakanyanya kurema pamwe nekusiririsa.Iyi nhoroondo inongedzo yekutarisa munhoroondo nehupenyu, mutero kuLiterature nemavara makuru, uye kuratidzwa kwezviyeuchidzo zvinodzoka kwatiri apo zvese zvinoita sekunge zvakarasika.

“Madrid yaifanira kuva yekusingaperi zvakare, uye vose vakasara vomuMadrileni vakazvipa vamene kune izvozvo; uye avo vakavatendera kuti vapone. Madrid, inogara iine mukurumbira, rakava guta rakakundwa; uye, mushure mekukundwa, vazhinji Madrilenians vakachema nehasha uye kushaya simba. Yakanga iri nguva yekuguma kwehondo uye kutanga kwerudo rwangu kuna Elena. "Mumwe murume munguva yerima yehupenyu hwake anoshandisa rimwe zhizha rapfuura pamberi pegungwa. Pakati peaya mazuva akasurukirwa, anorangarira rimwe zhizha iro hupenyu hwake hwakashanduka zvachose: iro ra1939. Yaive mumwedzi yakatevera kupinda kwemauto emunyika muMadrid, muguta rakakundwa iro rakanetseka zvakanyanya kuti rizarurirewo kune hupenyu, apo protagonist - ipapo mukoma wechidiki wepamusoro-chinzvimbo Phalange - akadanana nemwanasikana wepfuti anarchist ...