Akatumirwa pazasi aive nemakore gumi musi waApril 10, 26. Zuva rakaipisisa iro nyika yaive yakatarisa kunjodzi yenyukireya yakanyanya. Uye chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti yanga isati iri bhomba yakatyisidzira kupedza nyika muCold War iyo yakaramba ichityisidzira mushure meHondo Yenyika II.
Kubva musi iwoyo, Chernobyl yakaverengerwa muduramazwi remutadzi uye nanhasi, kuswedera padhuze nemishumo kana mavhidhiyo anotenderera paInternet nezvenzvimbo huru yekuregedza zvinotyisa. Iwo anenge makiromita makumi matatu enzvimbo yakafa. Kunyangwe iko kutsunga kwe "vakafa" kwaisagona kuve kunoshamisa. Hupenyu husina kugadzikana hwave kutora nzvimbo dzaimbogara nevanhu. Mumakore anopfuura makumi matatu kubva pakaitika njodzi iyi, zvinomera zvakakunda kongiri uye mhuka dzesango dzinozivikanwa munzvimbo yakachengeteka kwazvo yati yambozivikanwa. Ehezve, kuratidzwa kune ichiri latent mwaranzi hakugone kuve hupenyu-hwakachengeteka, asi mhuka kusaziva chinhu mukana pano kupokana nekuwedzera mukana wekufa.
Chakaipisisa pamazuva iwayo zvichitevera njodzi iyi hapana mubvunzo kuti chaive chemashiripiti. Soviet Ukraine haina kumbopa mufananidzo uzere wedambudziko iri. Uye pakati pevagari vaigara munzvimbo yakatenderedza vakaparadzira kunzwa kwekusiiwa uko kunetsekana nekuratidzira ikozvino HBO nhepfenyuro pachiitiko ichi.
Yakapihwa kukwezva kukuru kweakateedzana, hazvimborwadzi kupora bhuku rakanaka rinozadzikisa ongororo iyi yezvakaipa zvepasirese. Uye bhuku iri nderimwe rezviitiko izvo chokwadi chiri chakareruka makore kubva mungano. Nekuti iyo nyaya dzevakabvunzurudzwa, vakaita zvipupuriro zvemazuva mashoma zvinoita kunge zvakamiswa mune limbo ye surrealism iyo dzimwe nguva inovhara hupenyu hwedu, inoumba iwo mashiripiti akazara. Izvo zvakaitika muChernobyl ndizvo zvinotaurwa nemanzwi aya. Chiitiko ichi chaikonzerwa nechikonzero chero chipi zvacho, asi chokwadi ndechekuunganidzwa kwemhedzisiro yakataurwa nevanhu vari mubhuku iri, uye nevamwe vazhinji vasingachakwanise kuve nezwi.
Naivety iyo zviitiko zvakatarisana nazvo nevamwe vagari vaive nechivimbo mushanduro dzepamutemo zvinovhiringidza. Kuwanikwa kwechokwadi kunofadza uye kunotyisa mhedzisiro iyo ino yepasi penzvimbo yakakomberedzwa yaive nayo yakaputika kushandura kumeso kwenzvimbo iyi kwemakumi emakore anotevera. Bhuku umo matinoona magumo enjodzi evamwe vagari vakanyengerwa nekuratidzwa kuchirwere nekufa.
Iwe unogona ikozvino kutenga iro bhuku Manzwi eChernobyl, bhuku rinonakidza raSvetlana Aleksievich, apa:
Kutenda nekurudziro, ini ndichatsvaga bhuku racho. Parizvino ndiri kutarisa akateedzana uye ndinoshamiswa nekusaziva uko murume anogona kuenda kunoviga chiitiko chakadai.
Gracias !!