4 akanak vampire mabhuku

Inogona kutariswa yakadaro Bram Stoker ndiye baba vevampire genre. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti kutumira kwake kweakave aripo Count Dracula semavambo echinhu chake chehunyanzvi kunokanganisa iro vanyori. Mukupedzisira zvinogona ipapo kufungidzirwa kuti yakanga iri yake Dracula uyo akashandisa zvisina kunangana Stoker kufambisa ngano yake ine iyo poindi yekufunga uye zvishoma nezvishoma shanduko iyo ngano yega yega inosanganisirwa mukubatana kwekufungidzira.

Uye zvechokwadi, mushure meStoker (iyewo akange atorwa nengano nezvevanhu vakaipa vakafa) vakasvika vamwe vanyori vazhinji vakadhonza kubva kuiyo repertoire yemazino akareba kuzadza mapeji uye mapeji uyezve matepi celluloid. Nekudaro mabhuku uye cinema zvakawedzera kukwidziridzwa kwehunhu uyo ​​nanhasi ane kuverenga kwake kwaFreudian muzviroto zvedu. (Chenjera neiyo mutsipa iyo iwe yaunoda kuibble ...)

Izvo zvinofanirwa kuzivikanwa kuti pakati pezvakaipa zve Vlad Tepes (iyo yambotaurwa kuverenga) uye chifukidziro chemhute chekufashukira kwekufungidzira kwemunyori weStoker chakazopedzisira chajekesa hunhu hwemagineti. Pfungwa pakati peyerudo, yerima uye kunyange Gothic nekuda kwekubva kwakadzika kweEurope, kuratidzwa kweropa iro Dracula rakadeura zvakanyanya muzvirango zvake, ngano dzakakomba dzenzvimbo idzodzo nezvevanhu vasina kufa vakadzoka husiku ...

Zvese zvinofunga kumisikidza pfungwa yeiri kure yekumwa ropa vampires pamufananidzo weakavharwa Dracula neimba yake yeumambo. Uye saka mumwe weakanyanya kusuwa uye anotyiwa mavara eedu budiriro akapfuudzira kuzvizvarwa zvisina mumwe. Nzvimbo dzekumashure kwemakomo dzine zvese, kuverenga kwakashata kweropa, iyo hedonistic, kusafa, iwo akatoratidzwa nibble, iro rinomhanyisa ropa rinobuda ...

Wepamusoro 3 akakurudzira vampire mabhuku

Dracula naBram Stoker

Zvisingadzivisike. Kubva pane iri basa kuyerera chero kwekupedzisira dudziro kana spurs yedzidziso vampirism. Kubva pamaonero akaunganidzwa naStoker pachake kubva kuna Count Dracula nenzvimbo dzake, ndiye aive nebasa rekuvaka chimiro chakaomarara pamusoro pekusafa, mutoro wevakaipa-vakafa, hunhu hwavo uye kushaya simba, chikamu chavo chinotyisa asiwo chakapihwa magineti inokanganisa. .. Chikamu chese chekutanga kugadziriswa kwechimiro chaicho uye nenhema dzakatenderedza.

Jonathan Harker, gweta diki reChirungu kubva kuLondon, anofanirwa kuvhara chibvumirano neyakavanzika Count Dracula. Anofamba achienda kukamba yaCount muCarpathian Mountains yeTransylvania, kuti ave muenzi uye musungwa wemurume asina kumbobvira aratidzwa mumirazi, uye haatombodya pamberi pake.

Kubva pano zvichienda mberi, kunyangwe kudanana kwaHarker nemudiki Mina Murray kuchatambura. Iyo quintessential Gothic inoverengeka, iyo yakaramba iri isingachinjiki chirevo kweanopfuura makore zana. Yayo chaiyo epistolary hunhu hunopa iyo poindi yechokwadi chaiyo yeiyo rondedzero yakataurwa mumunhu wekutanga. Pamwe kupfeka kwekupedzisira kwevaverengi vekutanga, uye kunyangwe muverengi chero nhasi, kuyambuka iwo muganho wekuvhiringidzika pakati pechokwadi nezvino fungidzirwa ...

Chakavanzika chaSarem

Stephen King Pakanga pasina kushorwa kweiyi novel nezve vampires iyo yaityisa chizvarwa chese chevana, kusanganisira ini. Zvakaoma kukanganwa mufananidzo wemwana uya akacheneruka achikwenya girazi remukamuri yemukoma wake, sokunge ari kudzungaira ari kunze pakati pehusiku. Nenzira imwechete yekuti nanhasi ndinogona kumutsa kutonhora kwekuverenga chero chimwe chiitiko. Basa rinotyisa rekusimuka kwezvinyorwa zvea Stephen King kuti gare gare aizowedzera kugona kwake kune mamwe akawanda masango enhoroondo.

Lot raSarem iguta rakanyarara uko pasina kana chinomboitika. Kana kuti zvimwe izvi kungori kungoonekwa, nekuti chokwadi ndechekuti zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvisinganzwisisike zviri kuitika, zvichitonhodza ... Makore makumi maviri apfuura, kubheja kwevechidiki, Ben Mears akapinda mumba maMarsten. Uye izvo zvaakaona ipapo zvichiri kumhanya kuburikidza nehusiku hwake. Iye zvino, semunyori anoremekedzwa nguva, anodzokera kuSalem's Lot kunodzinga mweya yake.

Lot raSarem iguta rakarara, rakanyarara uko pasina kana chinoitika ... kunze kwedambudziko rekare repamba reMarsten. Uye iyo imbwa yakafa yakarembera kubva kumakuva emakuva. Uye murume asinganzwisisike uyo akagara mumba maMarsten. Uye vana vanonyangarika, mhuka dzakadeura ropa kufa ... Uye huvepo hunotyisa hwe Ivochero zvavari Ivo.

Dracula, iyo mavambo

Pasina nguva refu yapfuura JD Barker. Zvese nhasi zvinofanirwa kunge zviine prequel yayo. Zvichida inyaya yekutsvaga kushambadzira kusvina kusvika kudonha rekupedzisira. Ini handisi kunyatsopesana nazvo asi ichokwadi kuti fungidziro yevanoda hunhu kana nhevedzano yekutendeuka inosimudzwa ...

Yese prequel ine iyo yemukati njodzi yekureruka, dzimwe nguva kutsoropodza. Kudzokorora zvekare uye kushinga kupa pfungwa dzekuti munhu wese anofarira saga kana hunhu anga atove mutariri wekuvaka mupfungwa dzake, ane yambiro inotsvedza yenzvimbo.

Asi panguva ino chinhu ichi chinogona kudzivirirwa. Muchokwadi, kudzoreredzwa kwezvinyorwa zvemunyori kwakapa iwo humbowo husinga tsanangurike hwemavambo, emanyuko (kunyangwe zvakadaro, nemudyi wenhaka Dacre Stoker anotora chikamu muchirevo).

Nekuti Bram Stoker ane yake ngano uye zvinyorwa zvake izvo, pasi peamburera yeanostalgic uye anotadza-zana regumi nemapfumbamwe kubata kwekuvapo kwake, anotarisana nehukama hungave hwerima neanny wake Ellen Crone uye yakaratidza vampirization yemwana aive uye aigona muporese imwe mhando yeanemia iyo isingatungamira yakatungamira kurufu.

Uye mukusanganiswa uku pakati pechokwadi uye fungidziro inogara ichifadza vanodisisa vemhando iyi nevaya vane shungu nezve chero munhu wenhoroondo, Barker ndiye aive nebasa rekumisikidza nyaya yemazuva apo Bram Stoker akasimbisa munyama yake simba rehupenyu mushure mekufa. .

Kubvunzana nevampire

Rakadhindwa muma70s, rave riri rimwe remabasa anokosheswa uye anogara achiburitsa pachinhu ichi. Nezvirambidzo zvisingarambwe zvepabonde, kunyangwe ngochani, akasimbisa kubatana ikoko pakati penyika yevampire uye zviroto zvekushushikana izvo zvinogara zvakabatana nepfungwa yeropa, kurumwa ...

Mune ino novel, Anne Rice anorondedzera kutendeuka kwejaya kubva kuNew Orleans kuva mugari wekusingaperi wehusiku. Iye protagonist, akatakurwa nekunzwa kwemhosva kunokonzerwa nerufu rwemunin'ina wake, anoshuvira kuzvishandura kuita munhu akatukwa.

Nekudaro, kubva pakutanga kwehupenyu hwake hwemweya, iye anonzwa akapindwa nemanzwiro evanhu zvakanyanya, senge rudo rwunomusunga kune mumwe wevakabatwa, chishuwo chisingaregererwe, chekuita zvepabonde nepfungwa.

NaBvunzurudzo naVampire, Rice yakatanga yake Vampire Makoronike akateedzana uye akawana budiriro huru mushure mekubudirira kwake kwefirimu. Tinogona sei kukanganwa izvo zviitiko izvo Antonio Banderas naTom Cruise vakapinda mukuchiva nezviito zvisina kusimba zveiye anozivikanwa akaputirwa nekusafa ...

Uyezve kune mamwe mamwe mabhuku. Uye kunyangwe chikamu cheudiki chekubudirira kukuru uye chakadzokororwa kushambadza nauseam na Stephenie Meyer uye yake kwayedza saga. Asi icho ndechimwe chinhu uye zvirokwazvo, chiri kukurudzira vafundisi vadiki, zvinokanganisa zvishoma kubva mungano yaDracula uye ngano yemampires ...