Kufamba kwenguva kunowanikwa Ivo Andric mune iyo limbo isina kuverengerwa nekuda kwemamiriro ake seYugoslav kweakawanda ehupenyu hwake uye kusvika kumagumo. Nekudaro, mune iyo yakasarudzika yakasarudzika zvinoenderana nezvakaitika uye zvishuwo, Ivo ainyanya kuterera kune vekuSerbia vanofungidzira.
Yakatemwa inogara izere nezvinoreva kune vateveri nevanozvidza vachichinja mune aya mamiriro maererano neakakodzera nyika chitambi. Andrić akazopedzisira ave chirevo cheSerbia uye, nekudaro, akashoropodzwa nemaBosnia nemaCroats kwenguva yakareba (unoona, pakupedzisira ruvengo runogonawo kubatanidza nzira dzakaipa ...)
Zvematongerwo enyika anotenderera padivi, Andrić anoonekwa seakanakisa evanyori venhau venzvimbo iyoyo yeBalkan kutenderera pasirese. Uye ichokwadi kuti yavo nhoroondo dzenhoroondo Vane iyo inofananidzira uye dimikira poindi iyo inogara ichiburitsa tsananguro dzakajeka kwazvo dzekukanganisika kukuru uye kupokana kwemarudzi, nyika dzekumusha, kusarura nyika, kurwira zvishuwo uye kukurudzira xenophobias ...
Wepamusoro 3 Anokurudzirwa Novels naIvo Andrić
Bhiriji pamusoro peDrina
When Ken Follett Akaita basa rekuita rakanyanya kuwanda mumanovel ake "Nyika Isina Mugumo", pfungwa yebhiriji reKingsbridge yakashanda sedimikira rakakwana rechiratidzo chakasiyana pakati pemubatanidzwa nehupenyu hwehupenyu. Asi pfungwa iyi yakanga yatobva kure kure ... Nokuti mune rimwe bhuku reunyanzvi, Ivo akanongedza zambuko serevo yekupfuura kwemunhu mukutarisana nenhamo chaiyo yemamiriro emunhu.
Guta reVisegrad (Bosnia), riri pamahombekombe erwizi Drina, yaive nekanguva kekunaka muMiddle Ages yekuumba zambuko rekufamba pakati penyika yechiKristu neIslam.
Iri bhuku rinounganidza nhoroondo yeiyi nharaunda yakawanda uye inopokana, ichitora senganonyorwa bhiriji guru rematombo rinoyambuka rwizi, nzvimbo yekusangana uye kufamba kwevagari vayo. Iyo yakareba nhoroondo inovhara kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX kusvika pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, uye inotiudza nezve makakatanwa nekukonana kunoteedzana uye kunogarwa nhaka kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kuchizvarwa.
Huwandu hwenyaya diki dzenyaya dzinoumba nhoroondo yenharaunda yenharaunda, yaimbova Yugoslavia, iyi rondedzero inotsanangura mudzi weruvengo nemhirizhonga yenharaunda isingaperi isingagone.
Vadivelu Comedy Travnik Chronicle
Muchiitiko chemunyori uyu weYugoslavia, chimiro chekuoma kwekudzokera kunzvimbo dzaaifara kunowana kuoma kunotyisa. Ndosaka Ivo Andric chete hafu inodzokera kuTravnik kuti iswedere pedyo nenhoroondo yenganonyorwa ine mhodzi dzakawanda dzezvese zvaive, uye zvichiri, iyo yakaoma nzvimbo yeAustro-Hungarian Empire.
Isu tiri pakukwirira kwehondo dzaNapoleon. Mumiriri weFrance, Jean Daville, anotumirwa kuTravnik, taundi diki rakarasika mumakomo eBosnia, semumiriri.
Iyo novel inyaya yekugara kwake ikoko pakati pa1806 na1814, ichitipa mukana wekutipa fresco yenguva yainetsa iyo maBalkan aive achivhura kuMadokero kekutanga. Kutenderedza dhorobha diki, uko mumiriri weAustria agarawo, zvematongerwo enyika zveNapoleonic zvakanyorwa nemoto neropa nepo maconsuls maviri, akarasika munharaunda diki yeBosnia, achaona vavariro yavo uye chikepe chevechidiki chichiputsika uye kufirwa pakati. , nharaunda inopesana uye isingapindike.
Nzvimbo yemunhu umo mifananidzo yenyika ingangove yepakati nepakati inopindana nekusadzikama kwevakadzi vekuEurope uye nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevatambi vasingazvibate munhau diki: vatengesi, vakuru vakuru, mhizha, varimi.
Pamuganhu pakati penyaya yenhoroondo, nyaya yepedyo uye rondedzero yehunhu, ino nhoroondo nemunyori weA Bridge pamusoro peDrina inoumba humwe hwakanakisa humbowo hwekuti runyorwa rwuri kuramba rwuri rudzi rwuri rwepenyu sezvarwunokosha.
Miss
Akanyanya kunyanya emanovhero ayo munyori akatarisa kuBalkans yake. Zvirongwa zviviri zvakapfuura zvaive nechikamu chakasimba chenhoroondo kubva pakunyora chimiro cherondedzero. Panguva ino zvinhu zvose zvinoitika kubva mukati zvichienda kunze, kubva paunhu kusvika kumamiriro ezvinhu. Yakasiyana, ine simba pane dzimwe nguva kunyangwe paine prism shoma pachiratidzo chakajairika chekuedza kwerondedzero kuronga ramangwana rehumambo hwakaputsika.
Chiito chinotanga muna 1900 muSarajevo, uko heroine yenyaya inoshandisa hupenyu hunofadza pamwe nababa vake, mupfumi mutengesi weSerbia anova ndiye chete nzvimbo yekunamatira. Mabhizimisi avo anoparara, uye atova pedyo norufu, baba vacho vanoita vimbiso yokutarisira imba panzvimbo paamai vake ane makore 15 okukura.
Hupenyu hwese hwaRajka hunotongwa nemhiko iyi. Miss chidzidzo chehunhu. Sokunge kuti yaive yemhando yekisimusi, hunhu hwemunhu uye hunhu zvakatemerwa nechinhu chimwe chakanyanya kukara: makaro. Yakavakwa senge denderedzwa riidhi, iri basa rinopinda mune nhoroondo nhoroondo, uku richirapa kusurukirwa kwevanhu nenzira yakaoma uye inonakidza.
