3 akanakisa mabhuku naFernando Vallejo

Kunwa kubva kuColombian genius ye Garcia Marquez uye pasi pesimba reMexico Juan Rulfo, Fernando Vallejo chigadziri chemufananidzo Iye mugadziri wemarudzi mazhinji uyo akazopedzisira abuda mune yake yekufungidzira chikamu pamusoro peakawanda emamwe ake matarenda ekugadzira.

Nokuti Fernando Vallejo's pakutanga aive iwo mafirimu script, firimu mirayiridzo. Asi iyo yekunyora nhaka yenyika yake yekuzvarwa neyeiye waakamugamuchira yakazopaza neisina kujairika simba.

Uye paakange achinyora, Vallejo anga asiri kupokana. Musoro wekuzvipira kwemunyori unowana maari kutsvaka kwakasimba kwechokwadi kubva kune vake mavara kune kwake marongero uye zvirongwa zvake. Zvese zvinorondedzerwa naVallejo zvinowana izvo kukosha kweyekufungidzira sekuwedzera kwechokwadi.

Zviripachena kuti nenzira iyi yekunzwisisa mabhuku, bhuku rake rezvinyorwa rinosanganisira makopi akatarisana nepfungwa uye nhaurwa, nokudaro pakupedzisira achichinja munyori kuve iye munyori wezve izvo zvakararama seyakajeka nhoroondo kubva kwazvinotora pfungwa dzakajeka dzekupfuura kwedu kuburikidza nyika.

Mabhuku matatu epamusoro akakurudzirwa naFernando Vallejo

Hure reBabironi

Kereke yechikatorike, senge chimwe chitendero, kune rumwe rutivi, ine milonga yakawanda ichishanda kusvikira muzana ramakumi maviri.

Asi zvishoma nezvishoma kumutswa kwemarudzi ese muhukama, zvematongerwo enyika nehunhu zvakabvarura nzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzinotonga dzetsika uye dzinozeza, dzinodziya, kana dzisina kutsveyama, kana zvasvika pakudzivirira munhu mune yakaenzana ecosystem. Vallejo akasarudza zita iri nehana, aine pfungwa yekutuka. Nekuti mushure memazana emakore ekunyombwa nehungwaru, hazvimborwadzi kuti mumwe munhu azvipire kuchikonzero chekuuraya, cheye iconoclastic pakati pezvitendero zvakawanda zvakatsunga kuchengetedza chinzvimbo pane kutsvaga zvakajairika.

Tinotanga mubhuku rino kubva pabasa raJohn Paul II, seasina njere seanopenga zvakanyanya mukuona kweuchapupu humbowo hwakanangana nekudzora kwakanyatsojeka kwevanhu zvinhu zvakadzoserwa kukodzero dzepasi rose idzo Chechi chete inogona kutonga nekuda kwekuti, nekuti nakidzwa nehukuru hwechiitwa chake chechi. Mativi akakomberedza hupenyu nerufu, kudzora kubereka kana AIDS, hondo dzakaipisisa nenyasha dzechitendero, kutonga uye joko revanhu ... Zvinyorwa zvakawandisa kune chinangwa chekutongwa pamwe dzimwe nguva kupfupisa, asi kutongwa pakupera kwezuva murume akatsvaga rusununguko rwake kuti asatende uye haafanire kutongerwa mhosva yacho.

Mhandara yevakarova

Mwana wevanhu kupokana. Uye iye musiki akatonyanya kudaro. Fernando Vallejo munharaunda ino anokwira pabhiza rake uye anotasva kupokana kwake achimhanya. Kwete nekuti tinowana zvisingaenderane zvinyorwa munoverengeka. Kana bodo.

Iyi nyaya ndeimwe yeaya anonakidza marongero ane yakakura pasocial chikamu. Zvese mumamiriro ekuti chero munhu anonyora pano anofungisisa nekuyemura kwemufambi aimboveko, muMedellín iyoyo yakakomberedzwa nemakomo, mamwe acho akazara nemigwagwa yakare nemumatumba, pamupata umo hupfumi uye musanganiswa zvakapararira. Iko kusarongeka kwenzanga kweavo vanoita zvakanaka uye avo vanoedza kutsvaga kwavo kwakanaka mune chero nzira. Uye kuti Medellín haisisiri zvayaimbove, tenda Mwari ... Nekuti iri bhuku rinodzokera kumashure makore mashoma ndisati ndashanya, pakuve murume anorova kwaive kushorwa kuri nyore kune chero mukomana.

Kufanana naLazarillo wemazuva ano anobva mhiri kwemakungwa, zano iri rinotifadza pakati penhamo nekunyepedzera kwekubwinya, pakati pezviroto uye kupererwa. Hunyengeri zvakare nemanzwiro eichi seti inomutsa izvo kupokana zvakatanga kuratidzwa mukusiiwa kwetsika, mukuzvipira kunyika nyowani uko kwatozivikanwa kuti Mwari haapo kana kuti aisavapo.

Mupata

Kana munyori achinanga uye panguva imwechete achinakidza saFernando Vallejo achipa nyaya nemazano ehupamhi hwehupenyu hwake, hapana imwe sarudzo kunze kwekutarisana neinovhero nemoyo unorema kubva papeji rekutanga.

Zvese zvakapfuura zvinogara zvichitarisana nemanzwiro akasangana, kusvika padanho rakakura kana shoma, rerufaro, kushuva uye mhosva yezvose zvakapfuura nesefa yezvisingadzoreke, zvisingareurike.

Kuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere kuipa, takatarisana nemumwe wevaya vekupedzisira kushanyira mukoma wake, mune ino nyaya kuna Darío uyo ari kutendeuka neropa neAIDS. Sezvo isu tichiongorora mune idzodzo dzekupedzisira dzakagovaniswa, ndangariro dze protagonist dzinobatana zvakananga nemanzwiro emunyori nenyika yekumusha yakasara, chero zvikonzero.

Nekuti kubvisa, kusimuka kubva panzvimbo, kunogara kune yakawanda kana shoma yakakura, yakawanda kana zvishoma yakanyanya chikamu chechikwereti. Hupenyu hunowedzera kusimba kana sarudzo dzakaitwa dzisingachagone kushandurwa, zvakafanana nehupenyu kupukunyuka kubva mumuviri waDario, hama.

Wakatarisana nehukama hunyoro nehama iri kuenda, hutsinye uhwo protagonist (nemunyori) vanoita kusagadzikana kwehukama husingaite nedzimwe nhengo dzemhuri. Kusungwa nevezvematongerwo enyika nevechitendero veimwe nzvimbo kwaanoda kuve protagonist asi haagone kupedzisa kunyora mamiriro ezvinhu anosiririsa anopfuura rufu.

Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naFernando Vallejo

Zvimedu

Zvakaipisisa kupfuura madota, marara. Iko hakuna moto wekuchenesa unotora zvese kubva, asi masara enjodzi akaiswa sematomu matsva e decadence uye kudonha kwakazara. Chakaipisisa kunzwa kwekuzviparadza kwebudiriro. Hakusi kuti pfungwa dzakanyanya kusuruvara dzinouya mahara, tese tinoona mimvuri yenyika munguva dzekuora. Asi pane dzimwe nguva apo isu tese tinoona kuti padhuze negomba, tinotaura nezvehondo, denda kana kurasikirwa kusingagadzirike kunogara kwasvika.

MuDebris, bhuku rinobatana zvakananga neimwe yeanonyanya kuratidza uye anozivikanwa mabasa emunyori, El desbarrancadero, Fernando Vallejo anorondedzera kusvika kwehusiku hwenyika, iyo nguva inobva mukurwadziwa kwemumwe wake, seti yeMexico. mugadziri David Antón (inoenderana nekudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaparadza Mexico City muna 2018) uye kufa kwake, uye nguva yazvino, yakaratidzwa nedenda rinochengeta pasi rose pamucheto.

Nyaya yega yemunyori, kurasikirwa kwemudiwa wake wehupenyu hweanopfuura makore makumi mashanu uye kudzokera kwake kuColombia kunoshanda sedimikira ranhasi, nyika iri mukuparadzwa umo munyori anofamba nemuguta raanogona kungoona zvipoko.