Pakati pemagaro anoyevedza vanogara pachigaro muRoyal Spanish Academy, Javier Marias, Arturo Perez Reverte, Mario Vargas Llosa, Alvaro Pombo y Felix de Azúa Ivo, mumaonero angu, avo vanonamata zvakanyanya mutauro kuburikidza neyakafarikana uye inodikanwa chiteshi: iyo novel.
Nekuti zvese izvo zvemutauro, hutsanana hwayo, kurongedzwa uye runako runotevera kunaka kwazvo kutonga kubva kumahofisi akaumbwa ekuchinja. Asi iwo mubvunzo ndewe kuzvishambadza wega nemuenzaniso uye kurwisa iyo duel yekutaura kune yakajairika mutauro kubva kune chimwe chinhu chinoratidzika kunge chisina mhosva semabasa enhema.
Kupfuura chero chinhu nekuti pakupedzisira bhuku rino rinoshaya chero mhosva uye rinoguma rave chombo chakasimba kwazvo kune iyo kugadzirisa uye "kugadziriswa" kweruzivo rwakajairika rwezvinhu, wezita rakakodzera kwazvo kuti urambe uchitaura nezvechinhu chimwe chete.
Saka zvakawana basa rekupararira kwemutauro kunyanya kune vanyori venhau dzinosvika kune vese vateereri. Uye kana, pamusoro pekuve vanyori, ivo vari vadzidzi uye vanonyorawo zvine hungwaru saFélix de Azúa, saka huchi pane maflakes.
Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira zvinyorwa naFélix de Azúa
Idiots uye kunyadziswa
Rimwe remavhoriyamu iwayo anodiwa emabhuku echiSpanish. Iro basa rakakura iro rinoburitsa nezve Spanish idiosyncrasy, iyo inonyepedzera pfungwa dzisina kunaka dzenyika ine melancholic yezana ramakore rechi20. Rudzi rwakarambwa pamahombekombe ehudzvanyiriri, ruchishuva mbiri yakare isingagoneki uye yaneta payo pachayo iyo shanduko yaive yakakosha kubva mumagariro emagariro kupfuura kubva munharaunda yezvematongerwo enyika.
Bhuku rinotora maviri enganonyanyisa, anokosha uye akapembererwa ezvechidiki pamusoro pevechidiki vakapfuura neShanduko. Iyo protagonist yekutanga ndeye benzi-ramakore rechimakumi maviri, anonyora munyori. Anokundwa nehupenzi hweshure nguva yechipiri yapashure pehondo muEurope, hunhu hwedu, muNyaya yeIdiot Yakataurwa naiye ega, anoomerera pakuferefetwa kwemufaro, izvo zvinomuendesa kukuparadzwa.
Bhuku iri rinofanira kutambirwa nezvikoro zvose zvesekondari segwaro rekurarama; Haidzivisi idiocy, asi inobatsira kudzivirira. Bhuku re "kuzvidzwa kunotyisa", sezvazvakanyorwa muLe Canard enchaîné, nyanzvi mukusazvibata.
MuDiary yeMunhu Akanyadziswa, protagonist anoshuva imwe nyika yakarasika, apo pane kufunga, mumwe chete aigara. Akakomberedzwa nekurambidzwa kweiyo zoological order, anonzwisisa kuti yake inofanira kunge iri chimwe chinhu: kurambidzwa kwakafanana nehondo. Kuti aite izvi, anozvinyudza munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, anokwiza mapendekete nepasi uye anopedzisira atsvaga kuguma kamwe kamwe.
Nehurombo, panguva iyoyo mhuka inoonekwa. Uye imhuka yakadii! Pakati pemwedzi mipfumbamwe yekuzvitakura, murume anonyadziswa anonyora mukunamatira kwake kuDhijitari kune Varume Vakuru vekare uye kufungidzira (kwakapinza sezvavari kupenga) pazvinhu zvinonetsa zvakadai semhedzisiro inouraya yekuverenga, hunyanzvi hwakajeka uye ungwaru.
Chechitatu chiito
Ndinoshuva dai chechitatu chiito cheiyo Nhoroondo yeSpain chaive chisarudzo chakareruka mushure mekutanga kwewarp yekutanga uye banga rakazara chiaroscuro. Asi ekupedzisira zviito zvekupedzisira zvinogona kunongedzera kumagumo akavhurika ayo zvakare anounza matambudziko anowedzera, senge mune rondedzero chiuno chinonyanya kuve nhoroondo yemunhu.
Chinhu chakanakisa ipapo ndechekuvavarira kuti intrastories ichengetedze zvakakosha mukushanduka kuri kutenderera sezvazviri monotonous. Mukufamba kwevanhu chete ndiko kupenya kwezvakamboitika zvakawanikwa. Uye chinyorwa chega chega chekurudziro chenhoroondo chinofanira kuvavarira, muchinangwa chayo chikuru, kugara nechimiro uye ruzivo rwunomboita serunogona kushandura zvese.
Iyi inoano yakajeka uye isingaregi mifananidzo yedzinza inotevera boka revamwe shamwari parwendo rwavo rwakakosha kuburikidza neCathonia yaFranco, kupokana kweFrance, mazuva ano eSpain uye kuderera kwepanyama uye kwepfungwa kwenhengo imwe neimwe.
Rwendo rwakapfupikiswa kuburikidza nemifananidzo inopera uye izere neyakaomesa lysergic, kuungana kwevanhu kuParis, tavern dzeBarcelona, nzendo dzeEmpordà, makwaya eSlavic, kushanyira Jünger ... zvese zvakarongedzwa nekutarisisa kwakanaka uye hunhu hwemunyori hwakakosha kuti unzwisise chizvarwa chose yevakadzidza nevanyori.
Philosophy, kufa, baba, hupenzi uye kupenga ndidzo dzimwe dzenyaya dzeruzivo idzo, neimwe pfungwa, dzinovhara kutenderera mune basa remunyori waro.
Kaini kugadzirwa
Kunyangwe isiri iyo inoverengeka zvakanaka, sezvazvinowanzoitika nemabhuku ese ekufamba, mhedzisiro yacho inopedzisira yave nzira yekunyepedzera kubva mumaonero emufambi.
Kuzorora uye runyararo rwemufambi anotarisa zvakaita senge yekutanga nyaya iyo munyori anotora mukatsamba kake. Uye nekudaro, zvinyorwa zvinopedzisira zvave kubuda mukupedzisira basa, iine iyo pfungwa yekunyengera kuti isu tiende nayo kune imwe nzvimbo kana imwe uye nekuwana kunhuwirira kunonakidza, tsika nemakona.
Iri bhuku rinounganidza -zvino mune nyowani yakagadziriswa uye yakakwidziridzwa- zvinyorwa zvaFélix de Azúa paguta, muunganidzwa wezvinyorwa zvekufamba, kuratidzwa, kucherechedzwa, maonero epaneru uye zvemukati zvinoumba kufungisisa kwakanaka uye kwakanaka panzvimbo iyoyo yedombo iyo Kubvira munhoroondo yese rave kungove wega musha wemunhu.
Mumapeji aya, nguva dzose nehungwaru uye zvinosetsa, Azúa anoenda kuVenice, Munich, Berlin, Hamburg, Basel, Madrid kana Seville, anoongorora vagari, vezvematongerwo enyika nevashanyi, anowana makona akakanganikwa, anomiririra migwagwa yakanyangarika uye, pamusoro pezvose, anoenderera mberi nekuchengetedza nguva yekutaurirana nemabhuku uye nehunyanzvi sekutaura kwakanyanya kwevanhu mukati meguta.
