Pasi pekunakidzwa kwe Marcel Proust, munyori Andre Aciman anoteedzera rake chairo rebhaibheri rakazadzwa neakasara akafanana ayo anopedzisira achiparadzira mazano senge nharo uye zvishuwo semazano akazara.
Nekuti kutsvaga irwo rudzi rwekusafa kwaanokwanisa kuendesa Kuzvikudza mune cadence yemabasa akakosha akadai se "Mukutsvaga kweNguva Yakarasika", inoguma ichiruma kunge chepfu isingarapike yekugadzira.
Uye saka André Aciman anozvinyudzawo mune inobereka zvakasikwa zverudo kusvika pakurara, kubva pakunonoka kunonoka kusvika kusvika pamadhigirii akakosha ehumunhu munzvimbo dzepedyo dzinoita kuti tisangane nehupenyu mukutaridzika kunonakidza kweiyo kuzviisa pasi. Ikoko uko chiyero chinogadziriswa, muyero pakati pemanzwiro uye chikonzero.
Rwendo urwu rwunogara rwuchipfumisa, rwunonzwisiswa zvakanyanya sekunzwira tsitsi kunodikanwa kunotora maziso edu kubva paguvhu redu uye kunotipa zviratidzo zvitsva, zvakawanda zvakakwana.
Vashoma vanyori vanokwanisa kuita prose iyo yakakwana chiteshi chekuverenga icho chinoyerera zvine simba pakati peanoshamisa maitiro ekuratidzira. Nekuti chero kufamba kunotanga kubva pakutyaira, kubva pane zvakanyanya mukati zvishuwo. Uye uko mainjini edu anomuka, anopisa ese edu maroto, kushungurudzika, kutya uye tariro.
Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira zvinyorwa naAndré Aciman
Ndishevedze nezita rako
Icho chishuwo paOliver munhu anoita sekunge anoda kutungamira Elio kuti agare mukati meganda rake, kunyepedzera kuve muridzi wemasero ake, kukunda kubva pazita kusvika kunhuhwirira kwemushanyi wechidiki kumba kwake. Sezvo Oliver akasvika kumba kwake, akadaidzwa nababa vake sekutsinhana kwetsika, hupenyu hwaElio hwakatanga kutenderedza mugari wemba yake uyo zvishoma nezvishoma anogarawo muzviroto zvake.
Hapana chichave chakafanana kuna Elio kubvira Oliver apinda munzvimbo. Uye hapana zvirinani zvataurwa nekuti Erio anozove hunhu mune yakasununguka yekuda kwake. Mukududzira kwake tiri kuzvinyudza muicho chaicho cheicho chinangwa chekuda, mune mutant, histrionic egoism, mune chishuwo chinokwanisa kukunda chero humwe hunhu. Iyo yakaganhurirwa nguva furemu, mavhiki mashoma ari mberi kuti Elio aswedere padhuze naOliver anoshandira iwo mufananidzo wehunhu hwehunhu hweshungu dzakanyanya.
Imba yaElio haisi nzvimbo yaOliver. Uye zvese zvinonyangarika uye mazuva iwayo haazokwanisa kutara ramangwana kana hongu nekusingaperi. Asi chaizvo nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, Aciman anoshandisa maawa akaverengwa kuitira kuti manzwiro akashumirwa agare achishanda uye achienda kwatiri, nezano rezvemweya, akanakisa ezvipenga zvekutanga zvezvishuwo izvo zvisingambokanganwike uye zvinopedzisira zvave zvepanyama kusvika padanho zvekurwadziwa.
Enigma misiyano
Hapana chinhu chinorema, zvichienzaniswa nechiedza uye chinovhiringidza manzwiro ehupenyu hwedu, kupfuura concatenation yevanhu vanodiwa. Ndezvipi zvakafanana bhuku redu rerudo.
Uye Paul ane rake, iro rinonyora paganda, richisiya maronda kana kukwenya ganda. Hunhu hukuru hwerondedzero yeuchenjeri yenyaya yaPauro hunyanzvi hwakadzoserwa padanho repamusoro soro. Rudo ndirwo rwepamoyo kukosha uye kugona uye Paul asingazeze anotidzidzisa nzira yake yekunzwisisa zvaaida nezvaanoda. Tambo isinganzwisisike yegoridhe inobatanidza rudo rwekare uye rwazvino, kubwinya kwaro kunopfuura kubva kune imwe kondinendi kuenda kune imwe, kubva kuEurope kuenda kuAmerica.
Ndiwo mutsauko wekusiyana, izvo nziyo dzinosona pamwechete mafundo erudo akaita kuda, kuzvipira, kuda kana kurasikirwa. Mune imwe nhambo rudo runowana izvo zvaive Paul uye zvaari chaizvo kana mutoro wemamiriro ezvinhu uchimanikidza dzimwe nguva kuviga chakakosha. Pasina kukanganwa izvo zvinoramba zviripo mumaonero evamwe pane muhana yako wega. Kunyanya zvakadaro muchiitiko chemunhu ari munganonyorwa, yeumwe neumwe wedu anonyora symphony yakasiyana kubva pazasi rezwi, rudo, iro rinopinda mune akawanda mikana.
Husere husiku chena
Aciman anopa Henry husiku huna kupfuura Dostoivesky kune protagonist yayo ye "White Nights". Asi mukukosha mweya yeaya mavara maviri akanyatsoenderana.
Iko kunyepedzera kwerudo kwakagadzirwa netsaona, pakati pekutya kuti kunogona kana kusazopedzisira kuve kwechokwadi. Kubva kuSt. Petersburg kusvika kuManhattan. Kubva pane chokwadi chehusiku hwakajeka hwezhizha husina husiku chero hupi kune humwe husiku hwakachena, idzo Henry achararama pakati peKisimusi neGore Idzva reNew York rakakomberedzwa nechando chinopokana nekupisa kwaHenry. Nekuti iye, Clara, auya kuzotora zvese muhupombwe hwake. Chirevo chisina kujairika chinoratidzika senge iko shanduko rekodhi remagumo ayo anoita kunge pakupedzisira anopa mukana. Asi pamwe Henry haanzwe achikwanisa kutora hupfumi hwake, kana zvakaipisisa anofunga kuti kufambira mberi naClara kunogona kupedzisira kuchinja runako muhupenyu hwake hwezuva nezuva.
Grey mukomana saiye anogona dhayi akanakisa akasiyana mavara. Asi rudo rwechizvino-zvino runoratidzira inertia yake pakati pekutadza kudzora uye Henry anozvibvumira kutorwa nechisimba icho chinomudzosera kuna Clara. Husiku husere hwegore idzva mambakwedza uye pamwe rudo rutsva. Kutya nezveramangwana izvo, zvinonzwisisika, kunokonzeresa kuda kwakawanda, pfungwa yerudo iyo ichiri kukodzera nekuravira kwayo kwekare kwekusuwa. Nyaya yerudo yakataurwa sevanyori chete vanoziva kuzviita, vachimaka nzira yekuvapo, kune avo vanopfuura, vasina hupenzi uye kurodha nzvimbo yega yega zvine chirevo, nhaurirano uye kuratidzwa kune simba.
Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naAndré Aciman
Homo irrealis
Kune munyori wese pane nguva dzose inouya nguva yekugadzira metaliterature yakananga kune metaphysical kubva kumweya. Chimwe chinhu chakaita sechiitwa mukuongorora chinoisa munyori munyika asiwo munhu akakwana. Kuverengera izvi nesarudzo yekupfuura semunyori chero munhu anotanga kuverenga basa. Kunyora kubvunza mibvunzo. Dzimwe nguva inguva yekupindura dzakakora. Zvombo chete zviyeuchidzo uye zviitiko kune rumwe rudzi rweuchenjeri.
Zvakawanda sei zvedu zvinodzimwa nekufamba kwenguva? Iwe unogara zvakadii munzvimbo dzaunoda? Unogona here kudzokera kunzvimbo isina kumbovapo kupfuura pfungwa dzako? MuHomo irrealis, André Aciman anotikoka kuti timuperekedze kunharaunda yendangariro dzake parwendo kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzinodiwa dzakadai seAlexandria, Rome, Paris, Saint Petersburg kana New York, inogarwa nehupoko hwevatambi vanoyemurwa nevanyori.
Kubva paruoko rwaProust, Freud, Cavafy, Pessoa, Rohmer, Sebald uye nezvimwe zvakawanda, munyori anoongorora irrealis nguva: iyo yemurume angadai akave uye asiri, zvese zvaigona kuitika uye hazvina kuitika, asi izvo zvichiri. zvinogona kuitika uye iri mu limbo pakati pekufungidzira uye chokwadi. Memoir muchimiro chezvinyorwa umo munyori weKure kubva kuEgypt uye Ndishevedze Nezita Rako anotarisana nezvakapfuura uye zvazvino, chishuwo uye chishuwo, mukuyedza kunzwisisa iyo nostalgic tsinga inorembera pamusoro pemunhu wake uye anenge ese. basa rake.
