Mitundu ya apolisi nthawi zonse imakhala yofanana ndi Patricia mkulu wamisiri. Wolemba waku America uyu adapanga mmodzi mwa anthu ooneka bwino kwambiri, oipitsitsa komanso okondedwa pakupanga konseko: Tom Ripley. Ndipo sikunali m'dziko la mayi ake komwe khalidweli lidalandiridwa bwino.
Mwanjira ina, wolembayo adakweza zambiri mwazinthu zogwirizana ndi zodabwitsanso zambiri zaku Europe, zomwe zimakonda kuseka ndi kuseketsa zomwe zimayambitsidwa mumitundu yonse, kuphatikiza apolisi, ngakhale zitakhala zoyera motani. Ndipo Europe adamaliza kuilandira ndi manja awiri.
Ngakhale kupambana kumeneku kumakhudzanso kutulutsidwa kwa zilembo zina zaku America zomwe zidatsutsa wolemba wodabwitsana koma wokonda amuna okhaokha, womwa mowa, wokhoza kuthana ndi mitu yankhanza m'mabuku ake ngakhale kuti poyambirira inali yabodza .. ., ndipo izi ku America mkati mwa zaka makumi awiri mphambu makumi awiri sizinavomerezedwe kotheratu.
Ngakhale adachita zambiri pantchito yake ya Tom Ripley, palibe chifukwa chonyozera mabuku ake ambiri omwe Tom siamunthuyo. M'malo mwake, zolemba zake zoyambirira popanda iye zimawoneka ngati zokwanira kwambiri, popanda mfundo iyi yomwe mndandanda uliwonse wa mabuku okhala ndi protagonist amodzi amapeza.
Ma Novel Akulimbikitsidwa Ndi Patricia Highsmith
Alendo m'sitima
M'mbiri ya zolemba nthawi zonse pakhala pali nkhani zabwino zobadwa kuchokera kumalingaliro azofunikira monga momwe zimasangalatsira. Mtundu wokayikira umaperekedwa kwambiri kuzolowera zamkati mozungulira zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chovutikira komanso kudabwitsidwa komaliza. Ndipo bukuli ndichofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimasangalatsa ngakhale zomwezo Alfred Hitchcock, omwe amayenera kupukuta ntchitoyi mwanjira zina kuti ichepetse, momwe anganene ... zachikondi.
Chidule: Zokopa za bukuli zachokera pamalingaliro amilandu yopanda zolinga, mlandu wabwino: anthu awiri osawadziwa amavomereza kupha mdani wina ndi mnzake, ndikupereka mwayi wosawonongeka.
Bruno: chidakhwa chomwe chili ndi mavuto a oipipal, kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amayenda m'sitima yomweyo ndi Guy: wofuna kutchuka, wolimbikira, wolimbikira. Amayamba kuyankhula ndipo Bruno, mwa ziwanda, amakakamiza winayo kuti alankhule, kuti apeze mfundo yake yofooka, mokhayo womwe udakhalapo mwadongosolo: Guy akufuna kumasuka ndi mkazi wake, yemwe adamupereka ndipo yemwe tsopano angalepheretse tsogolo lake labwino.
Bruno akufuna pangano: apha mkaziyo ndi Guy, nawonso, abambo a Bruno, omwe amadana nawo. Guy akukana dongosolo lopanda nzeru ngati ili ndikuiwala, koma osati Bruno, yemwe, gawo lake likangotha, amafuna Guy wochita mantha kuti achite gawo lake ...
Carol
Momwe mungapangire nkhani yokayikika kuchokera ku buku lachikondi? Ichi ndiye chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri za wolemba. Zikuwoneka kuti tikuwona malingaliro omwe mosakayikira adzatitsogolera ku chitukuko ndipo pamapeto pake timayenda m'njira zosayembekezereka ...
Chidule: Carol ndi wachikondi pakati pa akazi omwe, ndikudziwa. amawerenga ndi chidwi chimodzimodzi chomwe ofufuza ake amalemba. Therese, wopanga zovala wachinyamata mwangozi amagulitsa ngati mayi wogulitsa, ndipo Carol, mkazi wokongola komanso wotsogola, wosudzulidwa posachedwa, amabwera kudzagula chidole cha mwana wake wamkazi ndikusintha moyo wamgulitsayo kwamuyaya.
Wopangidwa ngati chosangalatsa, umadzazidwa ndi bata lamanjenje losweka ndi ma alamu mwadzidzidzi komanso owopsa, ndipo awa amakhala pafupipafupi komanso osangalatsa kuposa m'mabuku ofufuza a Patricia Highsmith.
Carol Inali buku loyamba pamutu wokhudzana ndi kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha lomwe silinathe zomvetsa chisoni, koma kufooka kwachisangalalo ndi kamutu kakang'ono kamene kadzaza masamba a bukuli; chifukwa Mkulu wa zamisiri, lingaliro la chisangalalo limalumikizidwa mosiyana ndi lingaliro la ngozi.
Luso la Mbuye Ripley
Ripley atha kukhala wofufuza wabwino kwambiri, wofufuza bwino kwambiri, bulldog yemwe amayenda ngati wina aliyense kudzera mumakhalidwe oyipa kuti akwaniritse zomwe amamulipirira. Koma ali ndi vuto: amakonda matope, ali ndi chidwi chodzipereka kudziko lapansi ndipo amatha kukhala kazitape wotsutsa pazifukwa zonse.
Chidule: Timakumana m'buku lino Tom Ripley, yemwe ndi wochititsa chidwi kwambiri, yemwe ali pakati pa buku la apolisi ndi buku la milandu, pakati pa Graham Greene ndi Raymond Chandler, kumene kukayikira kwakukulu kumaphatikizidwa ndi kusanthula kwakanthawi kwamaganizidwe.
A Greenleaf, mamiliyoni ambiri aku America, afunsa a Tom Ripley kuti ayese kutsimikizira mwana wawo wamwamuna Dickie kuti akukhala ku bohemian wagolide ku Italy kuti abwerere kwawo. Tom akuvomera ntchitoyi, ndipo mwadzidzidzi amathetsa mavuto apolisi, ndipo amakumana ndi Dickie ndi mnzake Marge, yemwe amakhazikitsa ubale wosamvana komanso wovuta.
