America's Lost Generation (koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX) sichinali chithunzi chofananira cha olemba omwe anali osakhutira, kapena a nihilists, kapena a hedonists. Chisokonezo chikhoza kukhala chimodzimodzi, zochitika mwadzidzidzi zinali zomwe anali nazo, koma njira yotengera mbali m'moyo inali yosiyana kwambiri ndi wina ndi mnzake.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kukadachitika ndendende pakati pa wolemba yemwe amatikhudza ife lero, John DosPasos y Francis Scott Fitzgerald. Pamene John ankayenda ndi kusiya kwawo kuti akaone maiko osiyanasiyana ndi mavuto awo (monga nkhani ya ku Spain), Francis Scott anachita chimodzimodzi koma pafupifupi nthaŵi zonse kaamba ka chisangalalo chenicheni.
Nkhani yosasangalatsa, imvi imatha kukhala yofananira, koma njira yochitira chimodzi ndi chimzake imangodalira pazosankha zaumwini pazomwe anthu akuganiza kuti ndi mbadwo womwe watchulidwa.
John Dos Passos anayenda kwambiri ku Spain nkhondo isanayambe komanso itatha. Pokhala ndi malingaliro okhoterera kwambiri ku sosholizimu, iye anachirikiza ziŵerengero za cholinga cha Republican. Komabe, kunali m'dziko lathu komwe adakhumudwa kwambiri ndi mtundu wankhanza kwambiri wa chikominisi komanso kukhumudwa paubwenzi wake ndi. Ernest Hemingway.
Ma Novel Olimbikitsidwa ndi John Dos Passos
Kutumiza kwa Manhattan
Chiyambi cha wolemba Chipwitikizi chikuwoneka kuti chikupezeka mu bukuli. Chilichonse chimayambira pa siteshoni, kusamukira ku Manhattan, ndiye kuti mzindawu uli kalikiliki kutifotokozera zamtsogolo za aliyense wa iwo omwe sanatchulidwe omwe tapangidwa kuti tikonze maso athu.
Pomwe akudikirira sitima yawo kupita ku Big Apple, timayamba kudziwa zolinga zawo, zolinga zawo, zofuna zawo, malingaliro awo ndi maloto opambana pamtengo uliwonse. Chowonadi ndichakuti kuwunika mwachangu aliyense wa omwe adakwera sitima pasiteshoniyi atha kuyerekezeredwa kuti walephera kale, osalephera.
Koma chiyembekezo sichitha konse. Matsenga a bukuli ndi maubale omwe amapangidwa pakati pa omwe adagawana nyengo, ndi maloto, koma omwe samangokhala ndi chiyembekezo.
Kufanana 42
Ndi bukuli, trilogy yaku USA idayamba, pomwe Dos Passos adanyowetsedwa bwino mdziko lalikulu la North America. Bukuli ndi zojambulajambula, zosakanikirana ndi zolembedwa zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunitsitsa kwake kuwonetsa chowonadi chomwe chimaposa zopeka zonse, ngakhale zitakhala zodabwitsa motani.
Lingaliro lazikhalidwe za otchulidwa limaperekedwa kwa ife monga kubwereza zomwe zisanachitike. Monga ngati anthu onsewa adakhala patsogolo pathu ndikufotokozera zamkati mwawo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azichita momwe tionere. Chiwonongeko chimodzi chomwe chinasokoneza nkhungu zomwe zalembedwa mpaka pano.
1919
Gawo lachiwiri la saga ndilofunika kwambiri kuposa kutsekedwa kwake, lotchedwa Big money, m'malingaliro mwanga cholinga chopanga kumaliza trilogy kuposa china chilichonse. Komabe, 1919 imakhalabe yatsopano komanso yatsopano ngati Parallel 42.
Choral chikhalidwe cha otchulidwa ndi mikhalidwe amakhala choyambirira. Zili ngati maganizo amenewa amene nthawi zina amatichitikira mumzinda... Chinachake chonga ichi ndi 1919, buku lakwaya lomwe limachitika nthawi zambiri ku Paris.
Ndipo ndipamene timakumana ndi anthu ambiri aku America omwe adakhazikika mizinda ku Europe kwakanthawi, akuyembekeza kuti United States ikhoza kudzimanganso, mwanjira ina ...
