Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a Antonio Skármeta

Pambuyo pamutu ndi cholinga chofotokozera, mwangozi zomwe zidachitika pakati pa olemba aku Chile Isabel Allende y Antonio Skarmeta pangani zolemba zaku Chile kukhala imodzi mwazinthu zamphamvu kwambiri zamabuku aku Latin America.

Ngati tilingaliranso za kanema wa zina mwazintchito zake zazikulu, tiwona zolemba zomwe zikufanana, mwina mwa mgwirizano wamibadwo, kuwunikiranso zaanthu, cholinga chachikulu komanso kuchitapo kanthu kuchokera kwa anthu odziwika bwino. Palibe choti muwone kalembedwe komaliza koma mwadzidzidzi kumbuyo.

Pankhani ya Skármeta, kukonda kwake kanema kumafikira pamalemba, komanso kupangira utolankhani yodzaza ndiumunthu wazikhalidwe zamakedzana mosiyana monga mibadwo yosiyana yaumunthu ndi zomwe zapezedwa komanso zokhumudwitsa, zachithunzithunzi chazomwe zili ndi zovuta zake kapena chifuniro chake chowulula zotsutsana komanso zolakwika za munthuyo mwamakhalidwe onse.

Mwina ndi momwe amayesera kuphatikizira zosayerekezeka, chifukwa m'mabuku ambiri abwino kapena m'mabwalo ena amakanema, kuwunika nthawi zonse kumakhala ntchito zopanda pake. Nkhani iliyonse ndikukumana ndi zofunikira, ndi maliseche omwe wolemba aliyense ayenera kuyesetsa kudzutsa chikumbumtima, kuti afike pamtundu wotchukawo.

Zolemba ndi makanema ojambula makonda ndi zokonda za Skarmeta Aliponso mu ntchito zake. Ndipo Neruda amakhala mbali iyi mobwerezabwereza, mawonekedwe ndi ntchito yomwe idabwerezedwanso mwa chikumbumtima pakupanga Skármeta.

Koma mosasamala kanthu za izi, mabuku ake aliwonse ali ndi kukoma kwamiyala yodziyimira pawokha, yolengedwa yodzazidwa ndi zolembedwa ndikugonjetsedwa ndi chifuniro chonena china chatsopano, kuti afufuze zilembo zomwe zimatha kufalitsa zokongoletsa m'mafomu ndi mawonekedwe osadziwika.

Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Antonio Skármeta

Wolemba positi wa Neruda

Buku lomwe limagwira mbali ziwiri zosangalatsa. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa wolemba ndakatulo wamkulu ndikukhala kwachilengedwe kwa zolengedwa zonse, mogwirizana ndi ubale wapamtima pakati pa anzeru ndi a postman, adagawana ngati ubale pakati pa ofanana kumapeto.

Chiyembekezo chakubwezeretsa kwa Pinochet, pafupi kwambiri ndi imfa ya Neruda, chidathandiza Skármeta kuyanjana ndi wolemba ndakatulo yemwe amatsogolera mavuto azandale. Kutulutsidwa kwa bukuli patapita zaka zambiri, panthawi yomwe Skármeta adatengedwa kupita ku ukapolo, kumamaliza nkhaniyi ndikumva chisoni komwe Neruda amaimira malingaliro ake ndi a Mario Jiménez, wolemba posachedwa amadziwonetsera ngati gawo la anthu omwe amafunafuna ufulu ndi mphamvu ya wamkulu kwambiri a ndakatulo.

Matsenga amatsenga omwe amathera chifukwa chokhala ndi umunthu wamphamvu kwambiri pamalingaliro a ndakatulo omwe amakhala mwa munthu aliyense.

Zowonjezerapo pamaso pamawonekedwe akuda a coup d'état omwe akuyembekezeredwa posachedwa kwa anthu onse omwe, panthawiyi, akupitilizabe kuchita izi mpaka atafika kuphompho mokakamizidwa.

Palibe chomwe chidachitika

Kuwawa kwa onse omwe adatengedwa ukapolo ndikumva kuti alandidwa chilichonse, makamaka paradaiso wanthawi yotayika, yomwe pankhani iyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri popeza ndiubwana.

Ndipo, pomwe Lucho ndi mnyamata amene akukumana ndi msinkhu wake ku Germany wakutali, titha kuganiza kuti njira yake yosinthira malinga ndi zomwe zikuchitika imatsata njira ya iwo omwe ali ndi nthawi komanso zocheperako kuti akwaniritse zomwe zidzachitike mtsogolo.

Kuphatikiza pa kutengedwa ukapolo, a Lucho amavutikanso ndi kudziko lina komwe nthawi zina kukhalako kwake kumawoneka ngati konyansa kwa iwo omwe akumva olowa m'malo adziko lapansi, ali ndi khansara yamalingaliro chifukwa cha mantha komanso kukana.

Mikangano yambiri kuti musapeze mwa Lucho munthu yemwe adakumana ndi moyo wopanduka, osamvetsetsa, kuyambira pamapeto omaliza aubwana mpaka nthawi yayitali mtsogolo.

Ndipo pakukhumudwitsidwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndizolimba kwambiri. Ubwenzi, kupezeka, chikondi komanso zokumana nazo zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa Lucho kukhala wokhoza kukumana ndi moyo wake, m'modzi mwamphamvu zamatsoka amakono.

Mtsikana wokhala ndi trombone

Limodzi mwa mabuku a Skármeta lomwe limalumikizana kwambiri ndi zochitika zaku Chile lomwe lidayendetsedwa ndi inertia yandale yomwe kumapeto kwake kumadziwika kwa olamulira mwankhanza omaliza ku Latin America.

Chiwembucho chimazungulira Alia Emar, osadziwa zomwe zikuchitika, ngakhale pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi, womwe udayesa kusunthira zisankho za 1970 kupita kwa munthu m'modzi, m'modzi mwamanyazi omaliza andale zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Chifukwa chake, ulendo wa Alia wovuta, osadziwa kuzunza kwandale komanso kusokonekera komwe kungachitike mzaka zovuta kwambiri ku Chile, kumatitsogolera mu nkhani yachikondi yomwe imawala pakati pazinthu zamdima zonse pakupanga dzikolo.

Nyimbo ndi makanema ndiye chidwi cha Alía yemwe m'maloto ndi zokonda zake timapeza chofunikira choganizira mopitilira momwe zinthu ziliri, zaka zopepuka pomwe kulowererapo mphamvu zina ku Chile, panali miyoyo yomwe imangofuna malo awo padziko lapansi .