Chimodzi mwa zochitika zochepa zomwe wolembayo amadziwika kuti wamwalira kale. Caprices za tsoka kapena zidule za kubadwa pa nthawi yolakwika. Chinthu ndi kuti poyamba Chiyukireniya henry roth iye lero ndi wotsogola wa mabuku omwe sakanawakayikira. Ndipo mwina palinso china chake chosonyeza zamatsenga, zamphamvu zamaginito zamalemba zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti ndizoyenera kulemba kunena, popanda kunyengerera kwina kapena popanda zina zambiri m'moyo.
Mwina chinali chifukwa cholemba mabuku ofotokoza mbiri ya anthu, okhala ndi mfundo yosatsutsika. Liwu lamphamvu la Roth, yemwe anali asanakwanitse zaka makumi atatu ndipo adatulutsa nkhawa mu bukuli, adatsekedwa mpaka zaka makumi ambiri pambuyo pake. Ndipo munthu akhoza kukhumudwa ndi mabuku popanda kuleka kukhala wolemba.
Kuti ndiyang'ane zofananira pazithunzi zapafupi, nditha kutchula wopambana lero louis landiro, wolembayo anapeza kupitirira 40, kukwera pabwalo la nkhani za Chisipanishi popanda kudziyerekezera kuti anali m’mavuto amenewo. Ndi kusunga mfundo ya Guadianesque ya wolemba yomwe imatuluka pokhapokha ali ndi chonena. Njira zamabuku ndizosawerengeka. Koma lero tili ndi Henry Roth. Ndipo apa tikupita ndi mabuku ake abwino kwambiri.
Mabuku 3 apamwamba omwe adalimbikitsidwa ndi Henry Roth
kuyitcha kugona
Chilichonse ndichokhazikika, ngakhale maloto aku America. Kulembako ndikungolengeza mwachidule zomwe zitha kukhala, njira yabwino kwambiri ngati mwayi upita kumbali. Roth winayo, monga Henry amatchulidwira nthawi zambiri poyerekeza Philip Roth, amene adagawana nawo chiyambi cha Chiyuda ndi ntchito yolemba, akutipatsa chithunzithunzi chowopsa cha United States yomwe mwana adachokera kwa atsopano kupita ku Big Apple.
Umu ndi momwe timawonera kuti malotowo ndi chiyembekezo chakale kuti adzuke ku zoopsa zomwe sizimapweteka kuti ayese ndikulozera mtundu wina wa tsogolo pakati pa mantha ozama, kusakhulupirirana ndi kusefa kwachilendo komwe, ngakhale zonse, wolembayo nthawi zonse amafuna kupeza. m’ubwana wake, zirizonse.
Buku lanzeru lomwe limatifikira ife kuchokera ku mawonekedwe ofanana a masomphenya aubwana kuyesera kuti apite ku kukhwima, kuphunzira kuchokera ku nkhonya ndi zokhumudwitsa zomwe pafupifupi sizimakhudza pa msinkhu umenewo ndipo kuti, ndendende pachifukwa chimenecho, imatifikira ife mozama.
M'zaka za m'ma XNUMX, pakati pa mavuto azachuma, mnyamata wachiyuda amakula ku New York. Pamene akuyang'anizana ndi malo otsekedwa a ghetto ndi zochitika za banja lake, amadzipeza yekha dziko lodana kwambiri.
Pa chifundo cha mtsinje wolusa
Henry Roth ndithudi ali ndi mbiri ya nthawi pakati pa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ndi buku lotsatira. Zaka 58 zidadutsa pakati pa "Call it a dream" ndi ntchito yachiwiri iyi. Pamene aliyense ankaganiza, kupezanso khalidwe lake, mpaka ndiye buku lokhalo, kuti sipadzakhalanso, buku lina ili linatuluka ndi zonyenga za biography. Ndipo zinthu zabwino kwambiri zimanenedwa pamene ziyenera kuuzidwa… Ndipo mnyamata Henry Roth anayenera kutiuza ife.
Chidziwitso cha sewero lake lotsatira chinali cholembera chachikulu chopangidwa ndi A Star Shines Over Mount Morris Park, A Stone Stepping Stone Over the Hudson, Redemption, ndi Requiem for Harlem. Kulandiridwa kwa nkhanizo kunali kwakukulu ndipo kunafanizidwa ndi kuwonekeranso kwa JD Salinger.
Pamene nkhaniyi ikuchitika, tikutsatira zochitika za chipwirikiti za Ira Stigman, amene banja lake linasamukira kudera lachiyuda la Harlem, New York, “m’chilimwe chatsoka cha 1914.” Kuyambira zaka zovuta zaunyamata wathu wa protagonist mpaka titakumana ndi Ira wokalamba kale komanso wozunguliridwa ndi machimo ake, timatsatira Ira paulendo pafupifupi wa Proustian momwe angamvetsetse kuti makono aipitsa zikhulupiriro zake ndi chikhulupiriro cha banja lake.
Kuphatikizika kwa mawu onse aŵiriwo “ana akudziponya m’nyanja mokondwera ndi achikulire akukokeredwa kunyanja ndi tsinde la pansi” kumasonyeza uthenga woona umene uli pamtima pa buku laulosi la ku America limeneli, uthenga umene unayamba. kuchokera m’chikumbukiro ndipo chimatsogolera ku tanthauzo la moyo wathu.
ndi america
Pali ntchito zomwe zimatifikira popanda kutsimikiza kwathunthu za chifuniro cha wolemba kuti ziwonekere poyera. Koma olandira cholowa chosayembekezereka kwambiri ali chonchi. Ndipo mwanjira ina pali china chake chodetsa nkhawa podziwa zomwe wolemba wamkulu amataya. Si ntchito yosokoneza, koma kupitiriza kwa kusintha kumeneku komwe kwa Henry adawonetsa kuti adapeza dziko lapansi ndi zotsatira zake pa chirichonse chomwe chikubwera.
Zolemba pamanja za An American zidakhala zosakhudzidwa kwa zaka khumi m'mafayilo aofesi asanagwe m'manja mwa Willing Davidson, wachinyamata wa ku dipatimenti yopeka ya New Yorker yemwe, ndi "chisangalalo chokulirapo komanso kuti adapeza", iye. anazindikira kuti malembo apamanja osasindikizidwa ameneŵa anali ndi “mphamvu yodabwitsa”.
Munthu wina wa ku America akutiuzanso za alter ego wa Roth, Ira, yemwe anasiya wokonda wake wankhanza kuti aziimba piyano wolemekezeka. Mkangano womwe izi zimabweretsa pakati pa mizu yake mu ghetto yachiyuda ndi zokhumba zake zamalemba zimamupangitsa kuti asiye banja lake kwakanthawi ndikupita ku West West yolonjeza. Ntchito ya Roth pambuyo pakufa si umboni womaliza wa Kukhumudwa, komanso buku losautsa lonena za kubwezeretsedwa ndi kupitilira kwa chikondi.
