Kukhala wotsogola wamtunduwu ndikukhala wamoyo ndi kukankha ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi China Mieville ndi zopeka za sayansi zambiri zosokoneza komanso zapamwamba. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kuwonjezera pa kukhala wapamwamba, China Mieville nthawi zonse amabetcherana pa avant-garde, zododometsa za mphatso yolenga. Ndipo ndikunena zopeka za sayansi chifukwa kutsimikiza kosangalatsa sikukwanira kuwerengera zolemba za China Mieville.
Maloto ovuta kwambiri a nkhosa yamagetsi ya Phillip K Dick imagwera kutsogolo kwa malo odyetserako ziweto kumene zolengedwa za Mieville zimadya, monga anthu nthawi zina monga zolengedwa zosafikirika kwa ena, zosunthika ndi zokhumba zosayembekezereka.
Popeza saga yake ya Bas-Lag, yomwe pafupifupi owerenga ake onse amayandikira ntchito yake, tikudziwa malingaliro atsopano omwe angabwere chifukwa cha malo ogulitsa pakati pa Mad Max ndi Blade Runner. China imakonda malo ophiphiritsa, ophatikizika, ngati akuyembekezeredwa kuchokera kudziko lathu m'njira zofananira. Mwina pakhoza kukhala kukumana kosangalatsa ndi dziko lathu lapansi ... chilichonse chidzadalira mulimonse momwe owerenga amatha kugwira njira ya maiko atsopano opangidwa ku Mieville.
Mabuku Apamwamba Atatu Ovomerezeka a China Mieville
Mzinda ndi mzinda
dickens Analankhula nafe za mizinda yake iwiri yomwe ikuyang'ana mafananidwe amadzimadzi, osagwirizana ndi zochitika zakale. China Mieville imatikonzekeretsa kuti tipeze malo awiri olumikizidwa ndi gawo lachinayi. Masewera amtundu wa Mulungu kapena Mdyerekezi kuti musangalale ndi masewera omwe mumakonda a chess okhudza tsoka, ufulu wakudzisankhira komanso zotsatira za gulugufe. Mizinda iwiri yowonetsedwa ngati kuti ikuwoneka bwino, zochitika zosiyana kwa iwo omwe ali mkati mwa mzinda ndi mzinda…
Losindikizidwa koyambirira mu 2009, The City and the City ndiye mwaluso kwambiri womwe wasandutsa China Miéville kukhala imodzi mwamawu akulu kwambiri a zilembo za Anglo-Saxon mumtundu uliwonse, wosiyidwa ndi olemba monga Carlos Ruiz Zafón, Neil Gaiman ndi Ursula. K. LeGuin.
Takulandilani ku nkhani ya mizinda iwiri yamapasa, yosawoneka kwa wina ndi mnzake, yemwe tsogolo lake limalumikizidwa ndi kuphedwa kwa Mahalia Geary, yemwe adapezeka atafa ndipo nkhope yake idawonongeka mumzinda wa Beszel.
Pofufuza zaumbanda, Inspector Borlú atsatira ma pyres kuchokera ku Beszel kupita ku mzinda woyandikana nawo, UI Qoma. Kumeneko adzapeza kuti mtsikanayo akutenga nawo mbali pa chiwembu cha ndale ndipo adzadzipeza atazunguliridwa ndi amitundu, omwe akuyesera kuwononga mapasa, ndi ogwirizana, omwe amalota kuti asandutse mizinda iwiriyi kukhala imodzi. Zoonadi zomwe wapolisi wapolisiyo apeza za kulekanitsidwa kwa mizinda iwiriyi zitha kumutayitsa moyo. China Miéville amasakaniza zopeka zabwino kwambiri za sayansi, zosangalatsa komanso sewero la apolisi pantchito yomwe imaphwanya mitundu itatu kuti ikhale ntchito yowerengera yosaiwalika.
Perdido Street Station
Kupanga dziko latsopano monga momwe zilili ndi New Crobuzon kuyenera kukhala kovuta kwambiri. Kupanga chiwembu nthawi zonse kumakhala ndi yake. Kudzutsa dziko latsopano ndi chinthu chinanso… China Mieville anafika pa izo ndi kusamala kwa osula golide. Zotsatira zake ndi malo amatsenga omwe sali kutali kwambiri m'mawu apansipa monga dziko lathu lapansi. M'mafanizo osangalatsa mumakhala nzeru za uchronic ndi dystopian. Kuti mwina muphunzire ndikupeza ziganizo osati kutali ndi New Crobuzon yokha.
Mzinda wa New Crobuzon uli pakati pa dziko lake lodabwitsa. Anthu, osinthika, ndi mitundu ya arcane amadziunjikira mumdima, pansi pa chimney zawo; mitsinje imayenda, imakhala yowoneka bwino, ndipo mafakitale ndi zoyambitsa zimawombera usiku. Kwa zaka zoposa XNUMX, Nyumba Yamalamulo ndi magulu ankhondo ake ankhanza akhala akulamulira antchito osiyanasiyana, ojambula zithunzi, azondi, amatsenga, omwerekera, ndi mahule.
Tsopano, pamene mlendo afika ndi matumba akuya ndi zofuna zosatheka, chinthu chosayembekezereka chimatulutsidwa. Mwadzidzidzi, mzindawu wagwidwa ndi mantha, ndipo tsogolo la anthu miyandamiyanda likudalira gulu la okanidwa lomwe likuthawa opanga malamulo ndi zigawenga. Malo a m'tawuni amakhala malo osaka, nkhondo zimamenyedwa mumthunzi wa nyumba zachilendo ... ndipo ndichedwa kwambiri kuthawa.
Anapereka Mphotho ya Arthur C. Clarke mu 2001 ndi Ignotus mu 2002. Ndi trilogy iyi, Miéville anayamba kuchititsa chidwi olemba, atolankhani, ndi owerenga amitundu yonse. Masiku ano amatengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa mayina akuluakulu mu zilembo za Anglo-Saxon zazaka za zana la XNUMX.
bungwe lachitsulo
Buku lomwe limatseka trilogy yochititsa chidwi yomwe mosakayikira imaphwanya malingaliro osangalatsa omwe amalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi bajeti zamawonekedwe ndi zinthu. Zongopeka ziyenera kudziyambitsanso zokha. Ndipo Mieville adakonzekera kuti tibwererenso kumalingaliro adziko latsopano, osati madera omwe nthawi zonse amakhala kumadera omwe alipo kale, ngakhale atakhala kutali bwanji…
Izi ndi nthawi za zipolowe ndi zipolowe, mikangano ndi ziwembu. New Crobuzon ikung'ambika mkati ndi kunja. Nkhondo ndi mzinda woyipa wa Tesh komanso zipolowe m'misewu zikubweretsa kutha kwa mzindawu.
Pakati pa chipwirikitichi, munthu wobisika wobisika amayambitsa kupanduka, pamene chinyengo ndi chiwawa zikufalikira m'malo osayembekezeka. Posimidwa, gulu laling'ono la zigawenga likuthawa mumzinda ndikuwoloka makontinenti achilendo ndi achilendo kufunafuna chiyembekezo chotayika, nthano yosatha ... Ndi nthawi ya Iron Council.
