Nthawi zina mabuku amadzidyetsa okha ndipo pamapeto pake amalemba zochitika pakati penipeni pa zenizeni ndi zopeka zomwe zimasintha, kusanja ndikufanana ndi zowonadi zenizeni zomwe Mbiri imayesetsa kuyambitsa ndi moto kuti zithandizire chimodzi kapena chimzake. Zoterezi zidachitika liti Javier Fences takumana Rafael Sanchez Ferlosio ku Gerona mmbuyo mu 1994. Nthawi yomwe Cercas analemba kuti: Asitikali aku Salamina.
Zachidziwikire, chidziwitso changa cha wolemba Sánchez Ferlosio panthawiyo chinali chochepa pakuwerenga komwe kumatchulidwa m'masiku anga ophunzira. Koma momwe Cercas adasangalalira ndi nkhani ya Ferlosio yokhudza abambo ake, Rafael Sánchez Mázas, yemwe adayambitsa Spanish Falange, kenako adandichititsa chidwi chofuna kudziwa wolemba yemwe adasindikizidwa ndi munthu wamtundu wamphamvu ngati iye. Prio Sánchez Mazas.
Choposa zonse ndi mtundu wa kaphatikizidwe kamunthu kopitilira malingaliro omwe wolemba aliyense amatha kulemba. China chomwe chili pamwambapa chodzikonda chokha komanso cholemba bajeti chomwe ena ali ndi udindo wolingalira ngakhale asanamumvere munthuyo motsutsana ndi chigamulo chachidule cha zikhulupiriro.
Sanchez FerlosioMonga mwana wina aliyense padziko lapansi, moleza mtima amatenga ubale wake, monga chowonjezera chosakanika kwa ena. Pokhapokha mutakhala wolemba ndipo mutha kuthana ndi chilichonse m'malingaliro omwe amatha kuwerenga buku asanalembe malingaliro ...
Nkhani yongopeka ya Sánchez Ferlosio siyinali nkhani yayikulu kwambiri popanga chilengedwe.. Koma mabuku ake onse komanso zolemba zake ndizolengedwa zolemera zomwe zili ndi zonse, zomwe zimatsutsa chilichonse, zomwe zimatsimikizira chidwi cha wolemba popanda zowonjezerapo: ndikudabwa chifukwa chake padziko lapansi.
Mabuku atatu olimbikitsidwa kwambiri a Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio
A Jarama
M'nthano zopeka, bukuli ndi lodziwika bwino pakati pa alongo ake awiri otalikirapo komanso nkhani za wolemba.
Chodabwitsa, mwa mlengi yemwe ali ndi luso lowonetsera zochitika zomwe zimayimira bwino kwambiri kukhalapo kumbali ina ya kalirole wa zenizeni zathu, kudzipereka kwake kudakhala kolunjika pakuwonetsa zolemba ndi zolemba.
Koma, zowonadi, cholengedwa chilichonse chimayang'ana pazosowa zenizeni, popanda zina.
Mfundo ndi yakuti mu buku ili la maginito ozungulira mtsinje wa Jarama womwe madzi ake amayenda mtsogolo mwa Spain pakati pa zaka makumi awiri mphambu makumi awiri, timatsagana ndi achichepere ena achichepere aku Spain ochepa ndipo nthawi yomweyo tikulakalaka kuba .
Nkhani yomwe imakhudza nthawi yachilendo yopuma yomwe imatha kulumikizidwa ndi mphindi ina iliyonse yomwe achinyamata amakhala m'malo aliwonse.
Zojambula zowoneka bwino za unyamata zomwe zikuyang'anizana ndi chiwopsezo cha tsiku lotsatira, zamtsogolo zomwe zidzafika ngati nyundo akangochoka pa paradiso waung'ono wa prosaic, wofikirika komanso wopeza mwayi womvetsetsa kuti moyo nthawi zonse umafunafuna njira zake zopulumukira.
Makampani ndi zochitika za Alfanhuí
Panali zaka zomwe kulemba za zenizeni kumafuna kukhudza mwanjira yofanizira. Ndipo wolemba ngati Sánchez Ferlosio, wokonda chidwi koposa zenizeni zenizeni, adagwiritsa ntchito luso lake lanzeru kuti atipatse buku loyamba lotchedwa picaresque ndipo mwina mwachipambano chonse.
Chifukwa picaresque ya m'zaka za zana la XNUMX ndi msika wakuda wazaka za m'ma XNUMX amagawana nzeru zakuwongolera kupulumuka ndipo mumalingaliro akuti chinyengo nthawi zonse chimakhala choyenera kusiya kunyenga m'mimba, anthu omwe adatsalira adapanga akatswiri.
Protagonist ya nkhaniyi, Alfanhuí ndi theka la mwana, theka la munthu, yemwe ali ndi mphamvu yowonabe dziko lapansi ndi chinyengo ndi matsenga koma pamphepete mwa kusowa chiyembekezo komwe kumapanga kutopa ndi kumenyana kukupitirizabe.
Zofotokozera zaunyamata ndi nthawi zovuta, nkhani yosangalatsa nthawi zina ndikuwulula pakuwerenga kwake konse.
Umboni wa Yarfoz
Buku lomaliza mwa mabuku atatu a Sánchez Ferlosio. Buku lomwe limayembekezeredwa panthawi yotsatira nkhani ziwiri zam'mbuyomu za m'ma 50.
Kukwaniritsidwa kwamatsenga komwe adadzionetsera kumasinthidwa m'buku lino kuti likhale lovomerezeka pamalingaliro omwe Kafka mwiniyo amalakalaka atalemba.
Chifukwa mu "umboni" uwu wokhazikika pakati pa zongopeka ndi zongopeka timapeza zilembo zodzazidwa ndi zizindikiro. Monga momwe mlembi mwiniyo adadziwira, inali ntchito yolembedwa m'mabuku awiri aja olembedwa usiku wa nthawi ya moyo wake.
Ndipo chifukwa cha ntchito yopangidwa bwino, gawo lomaliza la nkhaniyi limapitilira ngakhale magawo owerenga chisangalalo pakati pamalingaliro ndi malingaliro.
