Panali nthawi (osachepera mu Golden Age yotsogozedwa ndi Cervantes) momwe zowonetserako zenizeni zidachitidwira ndi anthu achuma, ndi katundu wabwino wachikhalidwe. Ndipo izi zitha kukhala zomangirira, osachepera m'mawu ofanana ndi mawu amodzi. Cholinga chake chinali chomwe chinali, kukhumudwitsa otsutsa komanso kuwerenga momwe umadziwerengera. Mosakayikira kutamandidwa kwakukulu kwa moyo monga tsoka lofananalo m'malo osiyana chikhalidwe.
Chifukwa tingaiwale bwanji nkhondo zolembedwa pakati pa Lope de Vega, Quevedo ndi Góngora, ndi zotsatira kwamuyaya monga «bamboyo adakanirira pamphuno"kapena"Ndidzafalitsa mavesi anga ndi nyama yankhumba; bwanji osaziluma gongorila»Zomwe zitha kuyimira zina zomwe zikuchitika pakadali pano monga« Ndikufa chifukwa cha chikondi »kapena« amene amandiika mwendo kuti ndisadzutse mutu wanga "(monga mukuwonera zocheperako koma monga choseketsa kwa opusa kapena opanda nzeru).
Koma lero tinakhala ndi Lope de Vega kuti m'masiku ake anali ndi mbiri yoyipa kwambiri ya atatu omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa chifukwa chonyalanyaza moyo. Komabe, ndi za ine Lope de Vega yemwe angasangalale kwambiri ndi zolemba zake zambiri. Zolemba zidapanga mabuku kuti aziwoneka bwino patebulo ndi moyo wawo wawo ndikupanga zisudzo zagolide chiwonetsero chake chachikulu.
Mabuku apamwamba atatu olimbikitsidwa ndi Lope de Vega
Kasupe
Masewera akafika pamlingo womwewo wotanthauziridwa kapena kungowerengedwa, ndiye kuti invoice yake ndi zomwe amapitako zimapitilira mtunduwo. Ophunzira ambiri amawerenga (ndikuganiza kuti adzagwirabe) ntchitoyi nthawi ina paulendo wathu wopita kusukulu kapena kusukulu.
Ndipo ndikukumbukira ndikuwerenga komwe kumatisangalatsa tonsefe chifukwa chamtengo wake pakati pa epic ndi umunthu. Kusintha kwazisinthidwe mdziko lachikhalidwe cha Iberia momwe anthu amadziphatikizira kuti adziteteze, kuti asawonongeke pakakhala zopanda chilungamo, kuyimirira motero kapena onse omwe sangathe kuwopseza olamulira okhwima kwambiri. Chifukwa popanda anthu palibe boma. Ndipo ngati anthu agwirizana mogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chaanthu, mdani aliyense akhoza kuchititsidwa manyazi. Ntchito yomwe imatulutsidwanso chaka ndi chaka, ndikutsimikiza kuti chodabwitsachi chafikira chiwembucho, chikaiko chofunitsitsa ufulu, chimachepa mosasamala kanthu kuti timalemera motani.
Mkazi wopusa
Mnyamata yekhayo amene adachepetsa moyo wake wachikondi posintha chizolowezi chake chamakhalidwe abwino kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse wamakhalidwe (a Julio Iglesias wazaka zagolide), ndi amene angalembe ntchito yabwino kwambiri yachikondi kuti icho, chikondi chiziwala, pamagawo aliwonse mu yemwe adachita pansi pa script iyi.
Kupatula chikondi chokhazikika komanso chosatha pakati pa okonda awiri, Lope de Vega amatha kuthana ndi kusintha kwa chikondi chatsopano kuthawa mithunzi yomwe imabisalira munthawi zosiyanasiyana. Kukonda zachikondi, ma platonic ngati mwayi wosintha moyo womwewo, koma osangobwera nthawi imodzi kuti atsatire njira imodzi. Sikuti Lope de Vega amafotokoza momveka bwino za chiwerewere. M'malo mwake, ndi za owerenga okayikira, anthu omwe amatha kuzindikira otchulidwa omwe angakondenso, kachiwiri kapena kachitatu, ndikumukhumudwitsa wina yemwe akudziwikira kale m'dera lachithupitilo, lotulutsa moyo wosafa. zauzimu pomwe mitsinje yamatsenga imayikidwa m'manda.
Galu modyeramo ziweto
Mosakayikira, Lope de Vega adadzutsa kuti kuwunika kwatsopano kwa bwaloli kunapangitsa dziko lonse lapansi kukhala ndi mzimu wopitilira muyeso, pamwamba pa vaudeville yomwe imakhalapo nthawi zonse.
Lope de Vega alibe chilichonse chomusirira m'nthawi yake Shakespeare kokha kuti chizindikiro chachikulu kwambiri cha Shakespeare, luso lake lakujambula zochitika zowoneka bwino kwambiri mwina kuti zikakamire omvera ena. Lope de Vega adayang'ana kwambiri pazowona zomwe zidatamanda mfundo zauzimu koma zomwe, pokhapokha kwa otchuka, zimawoneka kuti sizingafike pachimake pazachikondi kapena zopezeka paliponse pa chilengedwe cha Shakespeare.
Koma polemekeza chilungamo cha luso, zitha kunenedwa kuti onse adakweza bwalo lamasewera lomwe kuchokera pantchito zake lidapeza phindu la maluso abwino, pamwamba pa chilengezo chosavuta chongolankhula kuti asinthe chilichonse kuti chimasulire, kukhala mkangano, kukhala zokambirana ... m'malo ochitira zisudzo pambuyo pa zonse. Agalu ali modyeramo ziweto, Lope de Vega adawoneka kuti amadzibisa pang'ono ngati Shakespeare ndipo adayandikira akuluakulu kuti akhudze mitundu ina yakumva bwino.
Pomaliza pake zidawoneka ngati kuti anali ndi chidwi chambiri ndi kusakanikirana kwa olemekezeka kuti asokoneze, kupanga nthabwala ndi kubisanso chikondi chosatheka chomwe chidatheka kuchokera pamtengo wake. Voliyumu yomweyi pansipa, yofalitsidwa mu 2019, ndi ntchito ziwiri zam'mbuyomu.
