Kuyesa posachedwa za Clive kubangula, imodzi mwazolemba zazikulu zomaliza zamtundu wowopsa, ndizoposa chilungamo chobwezera wolemba yemwe sanakhudzidwepo pabulogu iyi yemwenso ali ndi zambiri zoti anene pamaziko amtundu wodabwitsa kwambiri.
Chifukwa Ambrose Bierce ndicholumikizana changwiro pakati pa zipilala ziwiri zofunika kuchita: Polemba Edgar Allan Y Lovecraft. Ndipo kuti loto la Bierce lopita m'tsogolo mwina silinayang'ane zolemba.
Kukhala chizindikiritso osakonzekera, kusunga lamoto la nkhani yowopsya ya Poe kuti ena athe kutenga mibadwo ya gauntlet pambuyo pake, ndikupereka njira ndikupitilira kumalo olembera mumdima wazifukwa.
Zachidziwikire, kuwonjezera pakulima malo obala zipatso kwambiri pofotokoza zoopsa, Bierce adakondanso kupyola cholembera chake chakuthwa adapanga zigawenga zosokoneza gawo lililonse lazandale kapena zandale.
Ndipo ndi momwe Ambrose Bierce adathera, pokhala munthu wolankhula momasuka, wowopa (mwakutanthauzira kwambiri) muzowonetsa zake zilizonse zotseguka m'manda, mbiri kapena nkhani.
Mabuku Otchuka 3 Opangidwa ndi Ambrose Bierce
Nkhani za asirikali ndi anthu wamba
Voliyumu yaposachedwa yomwe imasonkhanitsa "Zochitika zake ku Owl Creek Bridge." Ubwino pakadutsa nthawi, kusanthula kwa ntchito zobalalika monga za Bierce, ndikuti zitha kupangidwanso posteriori ndi kufananiza, mwamphamvu kapena china chilichonse chomwe chimapanga masomphenya osakhulupirika a bukuli makamaka monga zaumwini. Khalidwe la Ambrose Bierce.
Pamwambowu, nkhani zokhala ndi zida zankhondo zopulumutsidwa ku zomwe Bierce adakumana nazo, yemwe sanakane kuyendera mikangano iliyonse kuchokera kutsogolo kapena ngati mtolankhani, amakongoletsedwa ndi malingaliro amoyo nthawi zonse akuyang'ana kuphompho lamdima. Pambuyo pa zoopsa za nkhondo ndi cholinga chosatsutsika chotsutsana ndi nkhondo, gawo lomaliza la bukuli likukamba za mikangano ina yowonjezereka yomwe imatidziwitsa zakuya ku California.
Mizu ya gulu lililonse ndi zikhulupiriro zawo kuposa zipembedzo zovomerezeka zimatha kutilowetsa mumdima pazokhumba, udani. Mantha kwenikweni kuchokera komwe kunachitikira mtsinje wa kadzidzi, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri zopeka.
Mdyerekezi Dictionary
Chabwino inde, chifukwa mawu amanyamulidwa ndi mdierekezi ndipo matanthauzo ake akhoza shrapnel kulandiridwa mu chikumbumtima aliyense. Newspeak ndi chida chabwino kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito bwino chida ichi. Ndipo chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti ndi yakale kwambiri ngati chinenerocho.
Ndipo poyang'anizana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito koyipa kwa ndale, makhalidwe abwino, ndondomeko kapena njira ina iliyonse yodzibisa ngati yabwino, palibe chabwino kuposa kupeza Ambrose Bierce wotsimikiza kuti azisamba bwino kumalo aliwonse ochezera omwe akuzingidwa ndi kugwirizana, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe ndi machitidwe. , kutumikira cholinga chachikulu cha tanthauzo la zikhalidwe zopotoka zomwe sizingatheke kusintha nthawi. Ndizosavuta kuti Bierce apezenso mfumu yamaliseche. Masomphenya ake okhawo salinso a mwana amene amasonyeza choonadi. Chifukwa Bierce amanyozanso ndikudzudzula kuti ayese kupitilira kunyozedwa mpaka kudzutsidwa kwa chidziwitso chovuta kwambiri. Kusindikiza kojambulidwa pazifukwa zolembedwa ndi Alberto Montt.
Kodi zinthu zoterezi zingachitike?
Chidwi cham'mbuyo ndi mtsogolo pakati pa zomwe Bierce adakumana nazo ndi nkhani zake zimadzutsa chisangalalo chomvetsa chisoni cha zenizeni.
Zowoneka bwino za Bierce zimabadwa kuchokera kumalingaliro amunthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachiwawa ndi imfa, kupita kumantha ndi ziyembekezo zongoyang'ana pa kupulumuka, ngati zirombo. Chifukwa Bierce adadzazidwa ndi zoopsa zankhondo zomwe adachita nawo pofunafuna chowonadi chake. Kuchokera ku Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni ku America mpaka ku Revolution ya Mexican, kukhalapo m'mphepete, ndi mabala a nkhondo a Bierce komanso kutayika kwake ku Mexico ali ndi zaka 60, zinkawoneka ngati uthenga umene Bierce ankafuna kuulemba popanda zosefera.
Kupatula kuti kukhudza kosangalatsa kumatha kuwululidwa ngati cholinga cha kuwala mukatsala pang'ono kufika mbali ina mutamwalira. Ndi kuunika kumeneku nkhanizi zalembedwera amene funso lawo lokhudza zochitika ndi kubwerezabwereza kwa munthu wowopsya likuwoneka ngati mayankho opotoka komanso okwaniritsidwa, monga ziwonetsero za chiwonongeko ndi mantha zomwe zikugwera moyo wa munthu, zosagwirizana nthawi zambiri zoyipa zoyipa za makolo kulimbana. Nkhani zopitilira makumi anayi zomwe zimachotsa mpweya wanu.
