Ke hoʻāʻo nei e ʻike i ka mea kākau maikaʻi loa i kahi ʻāina, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻae ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao kuʻuna o kēlā ʻāina. A i ka hihia Kelemania e hoʻoholo ka hapa nui loa ʻO Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ma ke ʻano he mea haʻi moʻolelo nui i hānau a hehi i kēlā ʻāina.
ʻO wai ka mea i ʻike inā ʻo kēlā transcendence kaiapili kona manaʻo hope loa. ʻO ka mea maopopo, me kāna mau hana, ʻimi ʻo ia i ka transcendence existential, ka make ʻole. ʻO kāna Faust, he haku hana honua, komo i loko o ka noe i loko o ka honua o ka naʻauao, ka ʻike, ka pono, nā mea āpau e pili ana i ke kanaka i kāna kaʻina hana hoʻomohala piha loa.
Akā He ipo aloha ʻo Goethe, ka nui loa o na mea a pau, paha. A ʻo ia ka manaʻo o ka manaʻo ʻuhane a hiki i ka esoteric. ʻOi aku ka manaʻo o Goethe ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i mea kākau naʻauao, akā e hoʻokō i ka lepili o kahi mea kākau e hele ana ma ka ʻuhane kanaka, i ka lani a i ʻole Gehena. ʻAʻole ia e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pane empirical a i ʻole ka manaʻo dogmatic, akā e pili ana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā ʻike kumuhana a me nā ʻike o ka waiwai nui.
No ka mea e ʻike ... ma mua ka ʻepekema, a nona nā lālā like ʻole a kēia mea kākau kākau i hana ai i loko. Mai ka anatomical koʻikoʻi e like me optics a me ka osteology i ka kemika a i ʻole ke kālaihonua. ʻAʻohe kānalua ua holo ʻo Goethe i kāna mau hopohopo e like me ka hiki iā ia, ke ʻimi mau nei i nā kahua hou e ʻike ai a aʻo. Ma ke ʻano he synthesite o kona mana nui, ua koho ʻo Goethe i ka politika, i ka wā i lilo i polikiki ua ʻimi ʻo ia i ka mea i mahi nui ʻia a me nā mea i makana ʻia ...
Ua ola ʻo Goethe i 82 mau makahiki. A ʻo ka mea kākau aloha ke ʻano o ka lōʻihi. I nā makahiki i hala aku nei ma ke ʻano he mea haku puke, ua koe ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ke aloha aloha a ʻo ka mea kākau moʻolelo kahiko loa, ka mea maʻamau no ka mea kākau i holo ma waena o nā kenekulia ʻumikūmāwalu a me ʻumikūmāiwa. I nā makahiki he nui o ke ola, he mea nui kāna hōʻike i ka mōʻaukala o ʻEulopa. Hoʻoikaika ʻia e nā mea kākau ʻē aʻe a noʻonoʻo ʻia, a ʻo Leonardo Da Vinci paha, ke kanaka akamai loa i ka mōʻaukala ...
ʻO nā puke kiʻekiʻe o Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Mea nani
ʻO Faust ka mea kaʻao o ka lapuwale o ke kanaka, ka makemake palena ʻole a me ka moemoeā. ʻO ka mea āpau e pili ana iā Faust ʻo kēia manaʻo āpau e like me ka maikaʻi ʻole.
A mai kēia noi waiwai ʻo ia wale nō ke ʻano, ua ʻike ʻo Goethe pehea e hana ai i kekahi o nā puke nui loa, i hiki ke hoʻopuni i nā manaʻo āpau o ke kanaka, mai ka mea nui a ka poʻe wiwo ʻole.
No ka mea aia mau kekahi kumu e hana a hana ai. He Faust mākou āpau, hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ke kūʻai aku i ko mākou ʻuhane i ka diabolō i pānaʻi no ka hauʻoli ʻana i ke ola piha. ʻO ka piha he mea nui ia e māʻona ai i kā mākou makemake o ka ʻike, a i kēlā mea e haʻalele nei mākou i ko mākou ola ...
ʻO ka uku ka noho ʻana o ko kākou noho ʻana e ka diabolo..., akā, aia nō ia i ke ola ʻē aʻe, ke haʻalele ʻoe i kēia ao me kou mau wāwae mua a me ka minoʻaka anu no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea āpau, mai ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka ʻike. leʻaleʻa. ʻO ia ka manaʻo o Fausto, kāna kumu kūʻai aku i kona ʻuhane. Eia nō naʻe, ma Faust mākou e ʻike ai i ka hōʻeha hohonu o ka noho ʻana.
Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻike ka diabolō i ka mea e pili ana i kā mākou palena palena ma o ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea āpau a me ka hoʻopuni ʻana i nā mea āpau. Ua ʻike ʻo Goethe pehea e hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai i kēia kaʻao i ka mahele o ka hana keaka kiʻekiʻe loa o ke kanaka, i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Comedy Kanahele o Dante.
ʻO Wilhelm Meister mau makahiki aʻo
Ua kanu ʻia kēia moʻolelo hoihoi e Fausto. ʻOi aku paha ma mua o ka kākau ʻia ʻana e nā mea kākau he nui i ka mōʻaukala, ua piʻi aʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana nui loa, akā i ka hihia o Goethe, e noho mau ana ma ka lua ... A ʻo ia, e like me kaʻu e ʻōlelo nei, ʻo kēia. Nui ka nani o ka moʻolelo.
Alakaʻi ka mea kākau naʻauao i ke ʻano o ka mea i aʻo ʻia ma nā wahi āpau, mai ka mea kikoʻī a i ka mea e pili ana i ka naʻauao, empiricism, ʻike o ke kaiapuni. Kamaʻilio ʻo Wihelm Meister ʻelemakule maikaʻi me nā poʻe akeakamai, e noʻonoʻo ana i nā mea āna i aʻo ai.
Akā ʻike ke ʻano i nā hōʻikeʻike noʻeau a komo i ka kūlohelohe e ʻimi i ke kumu o nā mea āpau. A ʻoiai ke ʻano o ke ʻano pedagogical aia ka nui o ka pilina, o ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kanaka e neʻe i kāna ala, o ka huakaʻi o ka noho ʻana.
Nā Hana Hewa a Young Werther
I kā Goethe manawa kākau ʻana i nā puke moʻolelo aloha i mea ʻē aʻe. He manawa lōʻihi ia ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka poni i ka triviality a me ka sensory koʻikoʻi (hey, aloha i ka ʻano o kēia manawa).
ʻO ke aloha ma ke ʻano he hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ko Goethe manawa ʻo ia ka existentialism ma kāna ʻoi loa. ʻO ka hana epistolary o kēia puke e ʻae i kahi kanaka mua e hoʻokokoke i nā kuko a me nā ʻeha o ke aloha.
ʻO ka nui o ka pono o ke kanaka i ke aloha a me nā pōʻino o ka hāʻule ʻana ma ke ʻano he ala e hele aku ai i nā ʻano ʻoi loa o ka inaina, hoʻopaʻi a me ka luku ʻana iā ʻoe iho.
Hiki i ke aloha ke kahua momona e kaʻana a i ʻole kahi neoneo neoneo o nā sensations hiki ke lanakila i nā kumu āpau, nā makemake āpau. ʻO Werther lāua ʻo Carlota, a me ko Werther kaikaina, ʻo Guillermo.
Ma waena o lākou ʻekolu kahi moʻolelo aloha i kūkulu ʻia e kono iā mākou e ʻike ma ʻō o nā leka, e ʻike i ka lima o ka mea hoʻouna i nā ʻike ponoʻī o ka mea heluhelu.
