A cikin adabi akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na ba da labarin rashin jin daɗi. Misali na iya zama Bukowski da duk datti na datti da ke kewaye da shi. Wata hanya kuma ita ce Horacio Castellanos Moya, daga wanda rashin jin daɗinsa ke fitowa daga zargi mai zafi da satire da labarin tare da niyyar canzawa. Ba batun zaɓin zaɓi bane amma maimakon jin daɗin duka biyun. Abu ne mai kyau game da halitta, a wannan yanayin adabi, ana iya more shi ta kowace fuska.
Idan a cikin wannan niyyar ɗaga katunan da girgiza kafet na gaskiyar zamantakewa wanda ke fama da kowane irin halin ɗan adam, za mu ƙara harshe bayyananne wanda duk da haka ya shiga cikin al'amuran zamantakewa da siyasa masu dacewa, za mu sami marubuci wanda ya kai wanda ya fi kulawa da shi. , masu karatu na kowane irin yanayi waɗanda suka sami salo a sarari yana nuna yanayin duniyar su.
Haɗin kai a cikin sabis na kwatankwacin ɗaliban marasa galihu, tare da sanin wayewa wanda ke riƙe da matsanancin magana da kwatancen kowane yanayin zamantakewa da siyasa na ƙasashe da yawa da wannan marubuci ya zauna.
Manyan litattafai 3 mafi kyau daga Horacio Castellanos Moya
mutumin kirki
Nisanci yanayi ne na tunani kamar kifi daga ruwa. Akasin haka, ji na kasancewa tushen tushe ne, daga makaman nukiliya ko kuma wanda ya saba da ta'addanci kuma bayan haka dan adam yana haki don tsira da ba dole ba. Koyaya, idan kasancewar ƙaramin kifi, wanda rashin aikin banki ya motsa, yana da mahimmanci koyaushe, yana cikin nisantar mutumin da ba shi da ƙasa. Domin a wannan lokacin ne ake girmama ɗan adam mai fushi da wanda ba ya misaltuwa a matsayin almara wanda ya wuce komai.
Erasmo Aragón ya fuskanci canjin rayuwa sa’ad da ya rasa aikinsa bayan an zarge shi da yin lalata da shi. Tashin hankali da wannan al'amari ya haifar ya sa shi ya binne abubuwan tunawa. An rinjaye shi ta hanyar anxiolytics, ya bar mutumin da ba a hana shi ba kuma ya zama mai azabtarwa ta hanyar jin tsoro kuma cikin yanayin faɗakarwa na dindindin. A lokacin da aka sake gano kansa zai sadu da Joselin, wata ma'aikaciyar jinya da ke aiki a asibitin masu tabin hankali da ke bin maganinsa kuma wanda zai manne da shi kamar bambaro. Don yanke duk wata alaƙa da abin da ya gabata, Erasmus ya fara sabuwar rayuwa tare da ita a cikin Sweden wanda bala'in rashin gamsuwa da dogaro za su binne.
A cikin wannan ɗan taƙaitaccen labari amma mai tsanani, Horacio Castellanos Moya ya yi magana ɗaya daga cikin jigogin aikinsa: tuɓe cewa rigingimun da ake yi suna nufin mutane a yankuna daban-daban na Latin Amurka: mutanen da aka hana su rayuwa; halaka, irremediably, yawo duniya. Erasmo Aragón yana ba da murya ga waɗanda ke zaune a tsakanin ruwa biyu, tare da ƙafa ɗaya a cikin ƙasarsu da sauran a cikin ƙasashen da ke adawa da su: yayin da suke ƙoƙarin kiyaye wani ma'auni, tabbacin gida yana tserewa daga hannunsu.
Abin ƙyama
Kuna iya faɗi abin ƙyama, ƙyama ko ƙiyayya. Amma babu shakka "abin ƙyama" shine mafi daidaitaccen kalma a matakin titi don bayyana jin girman abin da Edgardo Vega yake ji. Shekaru goma sha takwas daga baya jarumin wannan labari ya koma kasarsa El Salvador domin jana'izar mahaifiyarsa.
Bayan dawowar sa, tsohon abokin aikin sa Moya yana nan. Wannan aboki ne zai karɓi ramuwar gayya ta Edgardo. Tare da gaskiyar sa mai kama da dunkule, wanda aka bayyana tare da nauyi da jujjuyawar harshe mai ƙarfi na titi, Edgardo yana amfani da Moya don gaya mana duk abin ƙyamar da yake ji don mugunta, don ƙarfin 'yan uwan ​​sa (kuma wataƙila ta ƙarawa ga kowane mutum) don kwaikwayon hawainiya tare da muradin masu iko don musanya gutsutsure.
Ganawar tsakanin Vega da Moya, a cikin zafin rashin zaman lafiya yana hidima ga waccan É—alibin da ke watsa kowane ma'aikaci da mutum a El Salvador. Kuna iya tunanin cewa ra'ayin wani saurayi yana cin abinci tare da aboki a mashaya hali ne na matsoraci ..., amma gaskiyar ita ce marubucin yana magana, kuma yana yin hakan a bayyane tare da wannan littafin ga kowane mai karatu a duniya .
Rawa da macizai
Tatsuniya ce ta musamman wacce ta ƙare samun karatu da yawa. Wani irin santsi mai santsi yana ba da damar haɓakawa da fassara. Alamun da ke nuna suna jagorantar mu daidai da hakan zuwa ƙaddamar da ƙimar darajar mu ga gaskiyar.
Duk yana farawa azaman ɗayan waɗancan mafarkai masu ban mamaki, ɗan rago a bayan motar babbar mota. Wani baƙo ya matso kusa da shi, sunansa Eduardo Sosa kuma da alama yana son yin aikin yau, yana ba shi hira kuma yana tambayarsa asalinsa ...
Kuma a wannan lokacin an buɗe tatsuniyar tatsuniya, ko mafarkin wani baƙon labari wanda ya taƙaita abubuwan da suka faru na musamman waɗanda suka haifar daga wannan gamuwa kuma waɗanda aka jefa su cikin tarin zato.
Sauran shawarwarin littattafan Horacio Castellanos Mora
Rugujewa
Erasmo Mira Bossa ba ta da aure da Lena. A matsayinsa na lauya kuma shugaban wata muhimmiyar jam'iyyar siyasa ta Honduras, ya zama tilas ya kula da fom. Amma kuma bai sani ba ko yana da wata kauna ga matarsa ​​Lena, haka kuma Lena ba ta da ikon jin wani abu fiye da raini da bacin rai.
Bacewar duk tushen aure ba wani abu ne na alheri ba, masifar da ta taso a kansu wani É—an lokaci da suka gabata kuma haÉ—in gwiwa ya wanzu tun daga wancan shine rami biyu da aka kafa fuska da fuska. A karkashin mulkinsa, tagwayen 'yar Teti, ita kadai ta tsira daga bala'in, ta kare ta bar gida.
Da alama ta zama abin dogaro ga duk takaicin gidan da babu irin sa. Shigowar shekaru yana gayyatar mu don yin balaguro cikin wannan tsarin rayuwar da muke son yanke alakar ta. Tashe -tashen hankula da yanke kauna, lokutan bala'i da tashin hankali na labari wanda ke gayyatar mu don yin la'akari da sauƙi cikin nasarar mugunta akan alheri wanda a koyaushe alama yana da uzurin ɓacewa.
Daidai da tarihin wannan dangi, muna kuma lura da wucewar tarihin ƙasashe kamar Honduras ko El Salvador a ƙarshen karni na ashirin.
